习题32
python:3.9
the_count = [ 1,2,3,4,5]
fruits =['apples','oranges','pears','apricots']
change =[1,'pennies',2,'dimes',3,'quarters']
#this first kind of for-loop goes through a list
for number in the_count:
print ("This is count %d"% number)
#same as above
for fruit in fruits:
print ("A friut of type:%s"%fruit )
#also we can go through mixed lists too
#notice we have to use %r since we don't know what's in it
for i in change:
print ("I got %r "%i)
#we can also build lists,first start with an empty on
elements =[]
#then use the range function to do 0 to 5 counts
for i in range(0,6):
print ("Adding %d to the list."%i)
#append is a function that lists undersatand
elements.append(i)
#now we can print them out too
for i in elements:
print ("Element was:%d"%i)
运行结果
This is count 1
This is count 2
This is count 3
This is count 4
This is count 5
A friut of type:apples
A friut of type:oranges
A friut of type:pears
A friut of type:apricots
I got 1
I got 'pennies'
I got 2
I got 'dimes'
I got 3
I got 'quarters'
Adding 0 to the list.
Adding 1 to the list.
Adding 2 to the list.
Adding 3 to the list.
Adding 4 to the list.
Adding 5 to the list.
Element was:0
Element was:1
Element was:2
Element was:3
Element was:4
Element was:5
加分习题
1.注意一下 range的用法。查一下 range函数并理解它
range函数。
2.在第 22 行,你可以可以直接将elements 赋值为 range(0,6),而无需使用 for 循环?
这里上面的链接有讲过,大家仔细看
3.在 Python 文档中找到关于列表的内容,仔细阅读以下,除了 append以外列表还支持哪些操作?
习题32这博主总结的十分详细,强烈推荐