仿照string

#include <iostream>

#include<cstring>

//仿照string类，实现myString类

using namespace std;

class myString

{

private:

    char *str;//记录c风格的字符串

    int size;//记录字符串的实际长度

public:

    //无参构造

    myString():size(10)

    {

        str=new char[size];//构造出一个长度为10的字符串

        strcpy(str,"");

    }

    //有参构造

    myString(const char *s)

    {

        size=strlen(s);

        str=new char[size+1];

        strcpy(str,s);

    }

    //拷贝构造

    myString(const myString &other):size(other.size)

    {

        size=other.size;

        str=new char[size+1];

        strcpy(str,other.str);

    }

    //析构函数

    ~myString()

    {

        delete [] str;

    }

    //判空函数

    bool empty()

    {

        return size==0;

    }

    //size函数

    int length()

    {

        return size;

    }

    //c_str函数

    const char* c_str()

    {

        return str;

    }

    //at函数

    char &at(int pos)

    {

        char &s=str[pos];

           return  s;

        }

    };

int main()

{

    myString str1;

    cout<<str1.c_str()<<endl;//输出空字符串

    myString str2("ni hao");

    cout<<str2.c_str()<<endl;

    myString str3=str2;

    cout<<str3.c_str()<<endl;

    if(!str3.empty())

    {

       str3.at(0)='h';

       str3.at(1)='a';

       str3.at(2)='p';

       str3.at(3)='p';

       str3.at(4)='y';

       str3.at(5)=' ';

       cout<<"str3="<<str3.c_str()<<endl;

    }

    return 0;

}