私网OSPF的MGRE环境的实验

1、配置IP

R1

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 116.0.0.1 24
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

R2

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

R3

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

R4

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24

R5

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

R6

[isp]int g0/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 116.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g2/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int g4/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g0/0/2
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 56.0.0.2 24

2、连通公网路由

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 116.0.0.2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

3、配置MGRE环境

R1-R2-R3是星型拓扑结构

[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.2 24	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 

[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 

R1-R4-R5是全连的MGRE结构

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 116.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dy

[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.2 24	
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.2 46.0.0.1 register 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 56.0.0.1 register

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 56.0.0.1 register 

4、配置OSPF协议

R1

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]a 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

R2

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]a 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

R3

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]a 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

R4

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]a 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

R5

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]a 0	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

为获取所有的路由，需修改接口类型

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp 

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast