工厂模式解耦-基本版

1、创建一个 bean.properties 配置文件（key-value）

AccountService=ouhe.AccountServiceImpl
AccountDao=ouhe.AccountDaoImpl

2、创建工厂类

package ouhe;

import java.util.ResourceBundle;

//创建Bean对象的工厂
public class BeanFactory {
	
	/*
	 * 只能用于读取properties文件
	 * 只能读取，不能写入
	 * 只能读取类路径下的文件
	 * */
	private static ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("bean");
	
	//用于创建Bean对象的方法
	public static Object getBean(String beanName) throws ClassNotFoundException {
		String s = rb.getString(beanName);
		Object clazz = null;
		try {
			clazz = Class.forName(s).newInstance();
		} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return clazz;
	}
}

3、创建表现层，业务逻辑层、持久层的类

package ouhe;

//表现层
public class Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
		//IAccountService as = new AccountServiceImpl();
		IAccountService as = (IAccountService) BeanFactory.getBean("AccountService");
		as.save();

	}

}

package ouhe;

//业务层实现类
public class AccountServiceImpl implements IAccountService{

	@Override
	public void save() throws ClassNotFoundException {
		//IAccountDao ad = new AccountDaoImpl();
		IAccountDao ad = (IAccountDao) BeanFactory.getBean("AccountDao");
		ad.save();
		
	}

}