学习后端第五天——数组

数组：

   内存空间连续 ，相同数据类型 的合集   引用数据类型

   数组本身就是一种数据类型，可以 存放数据（基本数据类型和引用数据类型）

1.经理要统计全公司的年龄并且以升序的形式打印出来，经理要统计全公司的薪资并且以降序的形式打印出来

public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] age = {20, 33, 41, 29, 16, 53};
        System.out.println("公司员工年龄排序前" + Arrays.toString(age));
        for (int i = 0; i < age.length - 1; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < age.length - 1 - i; j++) {
                if (age[j] > age[j + 1]) {
                    int a = age[j];
                    age[j] = age[j + 1];
                    age[j + 1] = a;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("公司员工年龄排序后" + Arrays.toString(age));


        int[] pay = {3000, 5000, 4500, 6000, 2000};
        System.out.println("公司薪资年龄排序前" + Arrays.toString(pay));
        for (int i = 0; i < pay.length-1; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < pay.length-1-i; j++) {
                if (pay[j] < pay[j + 1]) {
                    int b = pay[j];
                    pay[j] = pay[j + 1];
                    pay[j + 1] = b;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("公司薪资年龄排序后" + Arrays.toString(pay));
            }
        }

 2.今天公司招了一位开发。需求: 加入新员工的年龄，并保持升序

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] ages = {20, 25, 31, 40, 30};
        ages = Arrays.copyOf(ages, ages.length + 1);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ages));
        System.out.println("请输入年龄");
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        ages[ages.length - 1] = scanner.nextInt();
        Arrays.sort(ages);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ages));
    }

3.找出随机输入的5人身高中最低的

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        int[] height = new int[5];
        for (int i = 0; i < height.length; i++) {
            System.out.println("请输入第" + (i + 1) + "个人的身高：");
            height[i] = scanner.nextInt();
           
        }
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(height));
        int min=height[0];
        for (int i = 0; i < height.length; i++) {
            if (min>height[i]) {
                min=height[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println(min);
    }