Ubuntu18.04更换镜像源

将原来的进行备份

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_init.list 

打开sources.list进行修改

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

将原内容全部删除（ctrl+a全选删除），（建议Ubuntu18.04）替换如下：

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

保存后退出，执行：

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

如想用其他国内镜像源，如下：

阿里云：

阿里巴巴开源镜像站-OPSX镜像站-阿里云开发者社区 (aliyun.com)

清华源：

ubuntu | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror

中科大源：

Ubuntu 源使用帮助 — USTC Mirror Help 文档

注意自己的ubuntu版本