c++学习：Lambda练习和数组练习

练习一  进行加减乘除

普通方法

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int add(int a,int b)
{
    return a+b;
}
int min(int a,int b)
{
    return a-b;
}
int mul(int a,int b)
{
    return a*b;
}
float divRet(int a,int b)
{
    return (float)a/b;
}
int main() {
    int a;
    int b;
    char calWay;
    while(1){
        cout << "请输入两个数："<< endl;
        cin >> a;
        cin >> b;
        cout<<"请输入运算符号：+ - * /" <<endl;
        cin >> calWay;
        switch(calWay){
            case '+':
                printf("两数之和是%d\n",add(a,b));
                break;
            case '-':
                printf("两数之差是%d\n",min(a,b));
                break;
            case '*':
                printf("两数之积是%d\n",mul(a,b));
                break;
            case '/':
                printf("两数之余是%f\n",divRet(a,b));
                break;
            default:
                printf("运算符输入错误，请重新输入\n");
        }
    }
}

Lambda方法

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int calculator(int a, int b, int (*p)(int a, int b))
{
    cout << "开始计算" << endl;
}
int main()
{
    int a = 0;
    int b = 0;
    char cal;
    while(1){
        cout << "请输入两个数：" << endl;
        cin >> a;
        cin >> b;
        cout << "请输入运算符+，-，*，/" << endl;
        cin >> cal;
        // auto minu = [a,b]()->int{ return a - b;};
        switch(cal){
        case '+':
            cout << calculator(a,b,[](int a, int b){return a + b;}) << endl;
            break;
        case '-':
            cout << calculator(a,b,[](int a, int b){return a - b;}) << endl;
            break;
        case '*':
            cout << calculator(a,b,[](int a, int b){return a * b;}) << endl;
            break;
        case '/':
            cout << calculator(a,b,[](int a, int b){return a / b;}) << endl;
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

练习二 求数组中最大值

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void initArry(int *arry, int len)
{
    for(int i=0; i< len; i++){
        cout << "请输入第" << i+1 << "个数" << endl;
        cin >> arry[i];
    }
}
void printArry(int *arry,int len)
{
    for(int i=0; i< len; i++){
        cout << arry[i] << endl;
    }
}
int getMaxFromArray(int *arry, int len )
{
    int maxTmp = arry[0];
    for(int i=0; i< len; i++){
        if(maxTmp < arry[i])
            maxTmp = arry[i];
    }
    return maxTmp;
}
int main() {
    int arry[5];
    int len = sizeof(arry)/sizeof(arry[0]);
    initArry(arry,len);
    printArry(arry,len);
    cout << "最大数是：" << getMaxFromArray(arry,len);
}