关于C++中switch- case的问题

如果switch语句在C++中这样写：

case 1:
        printf("计算概论");
        double book1 = 28.9;
        total += book1; 
        break;

    case 2:
        printf("数据结构与算法");
        double book2 = 32.7;
        total += book2;
        break;
    case 3:
        printf("数字逻辑");
        double book3 = 45.6;
        total += book3;
        break;
    case 4:
        printf("C++程序设计教程");
        double book4 = 78;
        total += book4;
        break;

 

 

程序会给出：note: jump bypasses variable initialization这样的报错；

这样的写法在C语言中是没问题的。

可是如果分开写：

case 1:
        printf("计算概论");
        double book1;
        book1 = 28.9;
        total += book1; 
        break;

    case 2:
        printf("数据结构与算法");
        double book2;
        book2 = 32.7;
        total += book2;
        break;
    case 3:
        printf("数字逻辑");
        double book3;
        book3 = 45.6;
        total += book3;
        break;
    case 4:
        printf("C++程序设计教程");
        double book4;
        book4 = 78;
        total += book4;
        break;