2022.10.20

完成UDP服务端、客户端

udp模型

 服务端

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MSG_ERR(msg) {\
	printf("%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
	return -1;\
}

#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.196.133"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	// 创建流式套接字
	int linkfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(linkfd<0){
		MSG_ERR("socket");
	}

	// 创建服务器IP断开信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in ust;
	ust.sin_family=AF_INET;
	ust.sin_port=htons(PORT);
	ust.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);


	// 绑定服务器IP端口
	if(bind(linkfd,(struct sockaddr *)&ust,sizeof(ust))){
		MSG_ERR("bind");
	}
	
	printf("bind success\n");

	char recbuf[255]="";
	int reclen=0;
	char senbuf[255]="";
	int senlen=0;

	// 客户端信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in uct;
	int cstlen = sizeof(uct);

	while(1){
		bzero(recbuf,255);
		reclen=recvfrom(linkfd, recbuf, 255, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&uct, &cstlen);
		if(reclen<0){
			MSG_ERR("recvfrom");
		}
		printf("%s[%d]:%s\n",inet_ntoa(uct.sin_addr),ntohs(uct.sin_port),recbuf);
		strcpy(senbuf,recbuf);
		senbuf[strlen(senbuf)-1]=0;
		strcat(senbuf,"****");
		sendto(linkfd, senbuf, 255, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&uct,cstlen);
	}

	
	close(linkfd);

	return 0;
}

客户端

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MSG_ERR(msg) {\
	printf("%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
	return -1;\
}

#define PORT 8888
#define IP "192.168.196.133"

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

	// 创建流式套接字
	int linkfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(linkfd<0){
		MSG_ERR("socket");
	}

	// 创建服务器信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in ust;
	ust.sin_family=AF_INET;
	ust.sin_port=htons(PORT);
	ust.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);
	int ustlen=sizeof(ust);

	
	char senbuf[255];
	char revbuf[255];
	int revlen;
	while(1){
		printf(":");
		fgets(senbuf,255,stdin);
		sendto(linkfd,senbuf,strlen(senbuf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&ust,ustlen);
		bzero(revbuf,255);
		revlen=recvfrom(linkfd,revbuf,255,0,NULL,0);
		printf("%s\n",revbuf);
	}

	close(linkfd);
	return 0;
}