HCIP 第二天

 实验要求

1.R2为ISP，其上只能配置IP地址

2.R1-R2之间为HDLC封装

3.R2-R3之间为PPP封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方

4.R2-R4之间为PPP封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方

5.R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定

6.内网使用RIP获取路中，所有pc可以互相访问，并且可访问R2的环回。

配置IP

R1

[R1]int g0/0/1   
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R1]int s4/0/0   
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24

R2(ISP)

[ISP]int s4/0/0    
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24 
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]q
[ISP]int s4/0/1    
[ISP-Serial4/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
[ISP-Serial4/0/1]q
[ISP]int s3/0/0    
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.1 24
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]q
[ISP]int lo0  
[ISP-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24

R3

[R3]int s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[R3-Serial4/0/0]q
[R3]int g0/0/1    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

R4

[R4]int s4/0/0 
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.2 24
[R4-Serial4/0/0]q
[R4]int g0/0/1   
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

 

 

 

 

封装

默认封装为ppp，所以只需修改R1-R2的封装，认证R2

R1

[R1]int s4/0/0     
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

R2(ISP) 

[ISP]int s4/0/0    
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

[ISP]aaa    
[ISP-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei
Info: Add a new user.    
[ISP-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp
[ISP-aaa]q
[ISP]int s4/0/0    
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
Dec 31 2022 23:40:36-08:00 ISP %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[4]:The user performed
 the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and t
hen selected Y. 
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]
Dec 31 2022 23:40:36-08:00 ISP %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[5]:Interface Serial4/0/0 
has turned into DOWN state.
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]
Dec 31 2022 23:40:36-08:00 ISP %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[6]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface Serial4/0/0 has entered the DOWN state. 
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]
Dec 31 2022 23:40:36-08:00 ISP %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[7]:Interface Serial4/0/0 
has turned into UP state.   
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap    
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user uawei password cipher huawei

[ISP]int s3/0/0    
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap    
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp chap user huawei    
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp chap password cipher huawei

 

R1 

 

R3 

 

 R4

 

 R2

 

 R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定

固定IP  R1  

[R1]int t0/0/0   
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24   
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic  
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R3

[R3]int t0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
Jan  1 2023 00:21:16-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.  
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R4

[R4]int t0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24  
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
Jan  1 2023 00:23:12-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

最后一问 一直弄不通