通讯录管理系统（黑马C++跟学）

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#define MAX 1000

//菜单界面
void showMenu()
{
	cout << "****************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****	1、添加联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	2、显示联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	3、删除联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	4、查找联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	5、修改联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	6、清空联系人	*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****	0、退出通讯录	*****" << endl;
	cout << "****************************" << endl;
}
	
struct Person
{
	//姓名
	string name;
	//性别
	int sex;//性别 1男 2女
	//年龄
	int age;
	//电话
	string phone;
	//住址
	string addr;
};

struct Addressbooks
{
	struct Person personArray[MAX];
	int size;//通讯录人员个数
};

//1、添加联系人
void addPerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	//判断通讯录是否已满，满了则不加
	if (abs->size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满，无法添加！" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
			cout<< "请输入姓名：" << endl;
			cin >> name;
			abs->personArray[abs->size].name = name;
		//性别
			cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
			cout << "1---男" << endl;
			cout << "2---女" << endl;
			int sex = 0;
			while (true)
			{
				cin >> sex;
				if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
				{
					abs->personArray[abs->size].sex = sex;
					break;
				}
				cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
			}
		//年龄
			cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
			int age = 0;
			while (true)
			{
				cin >> age;
				if (age > 0)
				{
					abs->personArray[abs->size].age = age;
					break;
				}
				cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;

			
			}
		//电话
			cout << "请输入联系电话" << endl;
			string phone;
			cin >> phone;
			abs->personArray[abs->size].phone = phone;

		//住址
			cout << "请输入家庭住址" << endl;
			string address;
			cin >> address;
			abs->personArray[abs->size].addr = address;
		//更新通讯录人数
			abs->size++;
			cout << "添加成功" << endl;

			system("pause");
			system("cls");

	}
}
//2.显示所有联系人
void showPerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	if(abs->size==0)
	{
		cout << "当前的记录为空" << endl;

	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].name << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[i].sex==1?"男":"女" )<< "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i].age << "\t";
			cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[i].phone << "\t";
			cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[i].addr << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//检测联系人是否存在
int isExist(Addressbooks*abs, string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->size; i++)
	{
		if(abs->personArray[i].name==name)
		{
			return i;

		}
	
	}
	return -1;

}
//3/删除指定联系人
void deletePerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人" << endl;

	string name;
	cin >> name;

	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->size; i++)
		{
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
		
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
	//4、查找联系人
void findPerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	int ret = isExist(abs, name);

	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[ret].name << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << abs->personArray[ret].sex << "\t";
		cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[ret].age << "\t";
		cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[ret].phone << "\t";
		cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[ret].addr << endl;
	}
	else 
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//5、修改指定联系人信息
void modifyPerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	cout << "请输入要修改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;

	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		 //姓名
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[ret].name = name;

		//性别
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1---男" << endl;
		cout << "2---女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true) {
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
				abs->personArray[ret].sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}
		//年龄
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].age = age;

		//电话
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].phone = phone;
		//住址
		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[ret].addr = address;
		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//6、清空联系人
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks*abs)
{
	
	abs->size = 0;
	cout << "通讯录已经清空" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int main()
{
	Addressbooks abs;
	abs.size = 0;

	int select = 0;//创建用户选择输入变量
		//菜单调用
	while(true)
	{
		showMenu();
		cin >> select;

		switch (select)
		{

		case 1://1、添加联系人
			addPerson(&abs);
			break;

		case 2://2、显示联系人
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;

		case 3://3、删除联系人
		{
			/*cout << "请输入删除联系人姓名" << endl;
			string name;
			cin >> name;

			if (isExist(&abs, name) == -1)
			{
				cout << "查无此人" << endl;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "找到此人" << endl;
			}*/
			deletePerson(&abs);
		   break;
		}

		case 4://4、查找联系人
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;

		case 5://5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;

		case 6://6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;

		case 0://0、退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}