IO-day3

显示指定路径下所有文件的权限 硬链接数 时间 以及名字

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>

void get_filepermission(mode_t mode,char *p)
{    
	char per[]="rwx";
	int i;
	for(i=0;i<9;i++)
	{
		if((mode&(0400>>i))==0)
		{
			p[i]='-';
			continue;
		}
		p[i]=per[i%3];
	}
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	struct stat p;
	struct tm *time_01=NULL;
	char arr[10]="";

	DIR *dp=opendir("../day3/");
	if(NULL == dp)
	{
		perror("opendir");
		return -1;
	}
	struct dirent *rp=NULL;
	int count=1;
	while(1)
	{
		rp=readdir(dp);
		if(NULL==rp)
		{
			if(0==errno)
			{
				printf("目标文件读取完毕\n");
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				perror("readdir");
				return -1;
			}
		}
		if(rp->d_name[0]=='.')
			continue;
		if(stat(rp->d_name,&p)<0)
		{
			perror("stat");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%d]%s\n",count++,rp->d_name);
		get_filepermission(p.st_mode,arr);
		printf("%s\t",arr);
		printf("%ld\t",p.st_nlink);
		time_01=localtime(&p.st_ctime);
		printf("%d-%02d-%02d:%02d:%02d:%02d\t",time_01->tm_year+1900,time_01->tm_mon+1,time_01->tm_mday,time_01->tm_hour,time_01->tm_min,time_01->tm_sec);
		putchar(10);
	}

	closedir(dp);
	return 0;
}