JavaScript-prototype原型的toString方法

toString 方法

function Person(name, age, gender) {
  this.name = name;
  this.age = age;
  this.gender = gender;
}

//修改Person原型的toString
Person.prototype.toString = function () {
  return "Person[name="+this.name+",age="+this.age+",gender="+this.gender+"]";
};

//创建一个Person的实例
var per = new Person("孙悟空", 18, "男");
var per2 = new Person("猪八戒", 28, "男");

var result = per.toString();
console.log("result = "+result);
console.log(per.__proto__.__proto__.hasOwnProperty("toString"));
console.log(per);

1. 说明

1. 当我们直接在页面中打印一个对象时，实际上是输出的对象的toString()方法的返回值
2. 如果我们希望在输出对象时不输出[Object Object],可以为对象添加一个toString()方法

function Person(name, age, gender) {
  this.name = name;
  this.age = age;
  this.gender = gender;
}

//创建一个Person的实例
var per = new Person("孙悟空", 18, "男");

//Person[name=孙悟空,age=18,gender=男]
per.toString = function(){
	return "Person[name="+this.name+",age="+this.age+",gender="+this.gender+"]";
};
console.log(per);