1.当startActivity时首先回执行
@Override
public void startActivity(Intent intent, @Nullable Bundle options) {
getAutofillClientController().onStartActivity(intent, mIntent);
if (options != null) {
startActivityForResult(intent, -1, options);
} else {
// Note we want to go through this call for compatibility with
// applications that may have overridden the method.
startActivityForResult(intent, -1);
}
}之后调用了
public void startActivityForResult(@RequiresPermission Intent intent, int requestCode,
@Nullable Bundle options) {
if (mParent == null) {
options = transferSpringboardActivityOptions(options);
Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(//通过这个来执行，接下来看下这个方法
this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, this,
intent, requestCode, options);
if (ar != null) {
mMainThread.sendActivityResult(
mToken, mEmbeddedID, requestCode, ar.getResultCode(),
ar.getResultData());
}
if (requestCode >= 0) {
// If this start is requesting a result, we can avoid making
// the activity visible until the result is received. Setting
// this code during onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) or onResume() will keep the
// activity hidden during this time, to avoid flickering.
// This can only be done when a result is requested because
// that guarantees we will get information back when the
// activity is finished, no matter what happens to it.
mStartedActivity = true;
}
cancelInputsAndStartExitTransition(options);
// TODO Consider clearing/flushing other event sources and events for child windows.
} else {
if (options != null) {
mParent.startActivityFromChild(this, intent, requestCode, options);
} else {
// Note we want to go through this method for compatibility with
// existing applications that may have overridden it.
mParent.startActivityFromChild(this, intent, requestCode);
}
}
}
public ActivityResult execStartActivity(
Context who, IBinder contextThread, IBinder token, Activity target,
Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options) {
IApplicationThread whoThread = (IApplicationThread) contextThread;
Uri referrer = target != null ? target.onProvideReferrer() : null;
if (referrer != null) {
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_REFERRER, referrer);
}
if (mActivityMonitors != null) {
synchronized (mSync) {
final int N = mActivityMonitors.size();
for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
final ActivityMonitor am = mActivityMonitors.get(i);
ActivityResult result = null;
if (am.ignoreMatchingSpecificIntents()) {
if (options == null) {
options = ActivityOptions.makeBasic().toBundle();
}
result = am.onStartActivity(who, intent, options);
}
if (result != null) {
am.mHits++;
return result;
} else if (am.match(who, null, intent)) {
am.mHits++;
if (am.isBlocking()) {
return requestCode >= 0 ? am.getResult() : null;
}
break;
}
}
}
}
try {
intent.migrateExtraStreamToClipData(who);
intent.prepareToLeaveProcess(who);
//通过这个来启动
int result = ActivityTaskManager.getService().startActivity(whoThread,
who.getOpPackageName(), who.getAttributionTag(), intent,
intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(who.getContentResolver()), token,
target != null ? target.mEmbeddedID : null, requestCode, 0, null, options);
notifyStartActivityResult(result, options);
//检查是否启动成功
checkStartActivityResult(result, intent);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failure from system", e);
}
return null;
}我们看下他的getService
public static IActivityTaskManager getService() {
return IActivityTaskManagerSingleton.get();//通过命名也可以看出来是个单例模式
}
@UnsupportedAppUsage(trackingBug = 129726065)
private static final Singleton<IActivityTaskManager> IActivityTaskManagerSingleton =
new Singleton<IActivityTaskManager>() {
@Override
protected IActivityTaskManager create() {
final IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService(Context.ACTIVITY_TASK_SERVICE);
return IActivityTaskManager.Stub.asInterface(b);
}
};看到这个我们就需要找到IActivityTaskManager的实现类ActivityTaskManagerService.java
他在这个类执行了StartActivity
@Override
public final int startActivity(IApplicationThread caller, String callingPackage,
String callingFeatureId, Intent intent, String resolvedType, IBinder resultTo,
String resultWho, int requestCode, int startFlags, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo,
Bundle bOptions) {
return startActivityAsUser(caller, callingPackage, callingFeatureId, intent, resolvedType,
resultTo, resultWho, requestCode, startFlags, profilerInfo, bOptions,
UserHandle.getCallingUserId());
}借下来就要看startActivityAsUser了
@Override
public int startActivityAsUser(IApplicationThread caller, String callingPackage,
String callingFeatureId, Intent intent, String resolvedType, IBinder resultTo,
String resultWho, int requestCode, int startFlags, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo,
Bundle bOptions, int userId) {
return startActivityAsUser(caller, callingPackage, callingFeatureId, intent, resolvedType,
resultTo, resultWho, requestCode, startFlags, profilerInfo, bOptions, userId,
true /*validateIncomingUser*/);
}
private int startActivityAsUser(IApplicationThread caller, String callingPackage,
@Nullable String callingFeatureId, Intent intent, String resolvedType,
IBinder resultTo, String resultWho, int requestCode, int startFlags,
ProfilerInfo profilerInfo, Bundle bOptions, int userId, boolean validateIncomingUser) {
final SafeActivityOptions opts = SafeActivityOptions.fromBundle(bOptions);
assertPackageMatchesCallingUid(callingPackage);
enforceNotIsolatedCaller("startActivityAsUser");
if (intent != null && intent.isSandboxActivity(mContext)) {
SdkSandboxManagerLocal sdkSandboxManagerLocal = LocalManagerRegistry.getManager(
SdkSandboxManagerLocal.class);
sdkSandboxManagerLocal.enforceAllowedToHostSandboxedActivity(
intent, Binder.getCallingUid(), callingPackage
);
}
if (Process.isSdkSandboxUid(Binder.getCallingUid())) {
SdkSandboxManagerLocal sdkSandboxManagerLocal = LocalManagerRegistry.getManager(
SdkSandboxManagerLocal.class);
if (sdkSandboxManagerLocal == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("SdkSandboxManagerLocal not found when starting"
+ " an activity from an SDK sandbox uid.");
}
sdkSandboxManagerLocal.enforceAllowedToStartActivity(intent);
}
userId = getActivityStartController().checkTargetUser(userId, validateIncomingUser,
Binder.getCallingPid(), Binder.getCallingUid(), "startActivityAsUser");
// TODO: Switch to user app stacks here.
//通过这个来启动的
return getActivityStartController().obtainStarter(intent, "startActivityAsUser")
.setCaller(caller)
.setCallingPackage(callingPackage)
.setCallingFeatureId(callingFeatureId)
.setResolvedType(resolvedType)
.setResultTo(resultTo)
.setResultWho(resultWho)
.setRequestCode(requestCode)
.setStartFlags(startFlags)
.setProfilerInfo(profilerInfo)
.setActivityOptions(opts)
.setUserId(userId)
.execute();
}我们看下
ActivityStartController getActivityStartController() {
return mActivityStartController;
}
是一个ActivityStartController类
ActivityStarter obtainStarter(Intent intent, String reason) {
return mFactory.obtain().setIntent(intent).setReason(reason);
}他得到的是一个工厂类，我们看下工厂类的实现类
static class DefaultFactory implements Factory {
/**
* The maximum count of starters that should be active at one time:
* 1. last ran starter (for logging and post activity processing)
* 2. current running starter
* 3. starter from re-entry in (2)
*/
private final int MAX_STARTER_COUNT = 3;
private ActivityStartController mController;
private ActivityTaskManagerService mService;
private ActivityTaskSupervisor mSupervisor;
private ActivityStartInterceptor mInterceptor;
private SynchronizedPool<ActivityStarter> mStarterPool =
new SynchronizedPool<>(MAX_STARTER_COUNT);
DefaultFactory(ActivityTaskManagerService service,
ActivityTaskSupervisor supervisor, ActivityStartInterceptor interceptor) {
mService = service;
mSupervisor = supervisor;
mInterceptor = interceptor;
}
@Override
public void setController(ActivityStartController controller) {
mController = controller;
}
@Override
public ActivityStarter obtain() {
ActivityStarter starter = mStarterPool.acquire();
if (starter == null) {
if (mService.mRootWindowContainer == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Too early to start activity.");
}
starter = new ActivityStarter(mController, mService, mSupervisor, mInterceptor);
}
return starter;
}
@Override
public void recycle(ActivityStarter starter) {
starter.reset(true /* clearRequest*/);
mStarterPool.release(starter);
}
}obtain中主要是得到了一个ActivityStarter
接下来看下setIntent方法
ActivityStarter setIntent(Intent intent) {
mRequest.intent = intent;
return this;
}
将intent赋值给mRequest，最后我们得到了ActivityStarter，还记得上面得到这个后通过了一系列设置然后执行了execute这个方法，
int execute() {
try {
// 在执行开始时调用的方法，可能用于日志记录或状态更新
onExecutionStarted();
// 如果Intent中传递了文件描述符，抛出异常，以避免潜在的资源泄露问题
if (mRequest.intent != null && mRequest.intent.hasFileDescriptors()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("File descriptors passed in Intent");
}
// 声明一个LaunchingState对象，用于跟踪活动启动的状态
LaunchingState launchingState;
synchronized (mService.mGlobalLock) {
// 获取调用者ActivityRecord对象
final ActivityRecord caller = ActivityRecord.forTokenLocked(mRequest.resultTo);
// 确定调用者的UID
final int callingUid = mRequest.realCallingUid == Request.DEFAULT_REAL_CALLING_UID
? Binder.getCallingUid() : mRequest.realCallingUid;
// 通知ActivityMetricsLogger活动正在启动
launchingState = mSupervisor.getActivityMetricsLogger().notifyActivityLaunching(
mRequest.intent, caller, callingUid);
}
// 如果调用者没有预先解析活动，我们可以在这里解析
if (mRequest.activityInfo == null) {
mRequest.resolveActivity(mSupervisor);
}
// 如果Intent是关机或重启操作，记录一个检查点
if (mRequest.intent != null) {
String intentAction = mRequest.intent.getAction();
String callingPackage = mRequest.callingPackage;
if (intentAction != null && callingPackage != null &&
(Intent.ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN.equals(intentAction) ||
Intent.ACTION_SHUTDOWN.equals(intentAction) ||
Intent.ACTION_REBOOT.equals(intentAction))) {
ShutdownCheckPoints.recordCheckPoint(intentAction, callingPackage, null);
}
}
int res;
synchronized (mService.mGlobalLock) {
// 检查全局配置是否将发生变化
final boolean globalConfigWillChange = mRequest.globalConfig != null
&& mService.getGlobalConfiguration().diff(mRequest.globalConfig) != 0;
// 获取当前聚焦的根任务
final Task rootTask = mRootWindowContainer.getTopDisplayFocusedRootTask();
if (rootTask != null) {
rootTask.mConfigWillChange = globalConfigWillChange;
}
// 清除调用者身份，以防止身份泄露
final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
// 解决可能需要的重量级活动切换
res = resolveToHeavyWeightSwitcherIfNeeded();
if (res != START_SUCCESS) {
return res;
}
// 执行启动请求
try {
res = executeRequest(mRequest);
} finally {
// 记录请求结果的日志信息
mRequest.logMessage.append(" result code=").append(res);
Slog.i(TAG, mRequest.logMessage.toString());
// 清空日志信息，为下一次日志记录做准备
mRequest.logMessage.setLength(0);
}
// 恢复之前清除的调用者身份
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
// 如果全局配置将发生变化，更新配置
if (globalConfigWillChange) {
// 确保调用者有更改配置的权限
mService.mAmInternal.enforceCallingPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION,
"updateConfiguration()");
if (rootTask != null) {
rootTask.mConfigWillChange = false;
}
// 更新系统配置
mService.updateConfigurationLocked(mRequest.globalConfig, null, false);
}
// 获取原始启动选项，可能包含额外的度量信息
final ActivityOptions originalOptions = mRequest.activityOptions != null
? mRequest.activityOptions.getOriginalOptions() : null;
// 跟踪将要恢复的活动的启动时间
final ActivityRecord launchingRecord = mDoResume ? mLastStartActivityRecord : null;
// 检查是否创建了新的活动记录
final boolean newActivityCreated = mStartActivity == launchingRecord;
// 通知ActivityMetricsLogger活动已启动
mSupervisor.getActivityMetricsLogger().notifyActivityLaunched(launchingState, res,
newActivityCreated, launchingRecord, originalOptions);
// 如果请求中包含等待结果，等待并获取结果
if (mRequest.waitResult != null) {
mRequest.waitResult.result = res;
res = waitResultIfNeeded(mRequest.waitResult, mLastStartActivityRecord,
launchingState);
}
// 返回启动请求的最终结果
return getExternalResult(res);
}
} finally {
// 无论方法执行成功或失败，都调用onExecutionComplete方法
// 可能用于清理操作或状态更新
onExecutionComplete();
}
}接下来我们看下具体的执行方法executeRequest
private int executeRequest(Request request) {
// 确保提供了启动原因
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(request.reason)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Need to specify a reason.");
}
// 记录启动原因和时间
mLastStartReason = request.reason;
mLastStartActivityTimeMs = System.currentTimeMillis();
// 初始化变量
mLastStartActivityRecord = null;
// 从请求中提取信息
final IApplicationThread caller = request.caller;
Intent intent = request.intent;
NeededUriGrants intentGrants = request.intentGrants;
String resolvedType = request.resolvedType;
ActivityInfo aInfo = request.activityInfo;
ResolveInfo rInfo = request.resolveInfo;
final IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession = request.voiceSession;
final IBinder resultTo = request.resultTo;
String resultWho = request.resultWho;
int requestCode = request.requestCode;
int callingPid = request.callingPid;
int callingUid = request.callingUid;
String callingPackage = request.callingPackage;
String callingFeatureId = request.callingFeatureId;
final int realCallingPid = request.realCallingPid;
final int realCallingUid = request.realCallingUid;
final int startFlags = request.startFlags;
final SafeActivityOptions options = request.activityOptions;
Task inTask = request.inTask;
TaskFragment inTaskFragment = request.inTaskFragment;
// 初始化错误代码为成功
int err = ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS;
// 从启动选项中提取验证捆绑（如果有）
final Bundle verificationBundle =
options != null ? options.popAppVerificationBundle() : null;
// 根据请求中的调用者获取应用进程控制器
WindowProcessController callerApp = mService.getProcessController(caller);
// 如果找不到调用者的应用进程，记录错误并设置错误代码
if (callerApp == null) {
// ... 省略日志记录和错误设置代码 ...
}
// 从ActivityInfo中提取用户ID
final int userId = aInfo != null ? UserHandle.getUserId(aInfo.applicationInfo.uid) : 0;
// 构建日志消息
if (err == ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS) {
// ... 省略日志构建代码 ...
}
// 处理结果传递
ActivityRecord sourceRecord = null;
ActivityRecord resultRecord = null;
if (resultTo != null) {
// ... 省略结果处理代码 ...
}
// 检查是否需要转发结果和一些错误校验
final int launchFlags = intent.getFlags();
if ((launchFlags & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT) != 0 && sourceRecord != null) {
// Transfer the result target from the source activity to the new one being started,
// including any failures.
if (requestCode >= 0) {
SafeActivityOptions.abort(options);
return ActivityManager.START_FORWARD_AND_REQUEST_CONFLICT;
}
resultRecord = sourceRecord.resultTo;
if (resultRecord != null && !resultRecord.isInRootTaskLocked()) {
resultRecord = null;
}
resultWho = sourceRecord.resultWho;
requestCode = sourceRecord.requestCode;
sourceRecord.resultTo = null;
if (resultRecord != null) {
resultRecord.removeResultsLocked(sourceRecord, resultWho, requestCode);
}
if (sourceRecord.launchedFromUid == callingUid) {
// The new activity is being launched from the same uid as the previous activity
// in the flow, and asking to forward its result back to the previous. In this
// case the activity is serving as a trampoline between the two, so we also want
// to update its launchedFromPackage to be the same as the previous activity.
// Note that this is safe, since we know these two packages come from the same
// uid; the caller could just as well have supplied that same package name itself
// . This specifially deals with the case of an intent picker/chooser being
// launched in the app flow to redirect to an activity picked by the user, where
// we want the final activity to consider it to have been launched by the
// previous app activity.
callingPackage = sourceRecord.launchedFromPackage;
callingFeatureId = sourceRecord.launchedFromFeatureId;
}
}
if (err == ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS && intent.getComponent() == null) {
// We couldn't find a class that can handle the given Intent.
// That's the end of that!
err = ActivityManager.START_INTENT_NOT_RESOLVED;
}
if (err == ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS && aInfo == null) {
// We couldn't find the specific class specified in the Intent.
// Also the end of the line.
err = ActivityManager.START_CLASS_NOT_FOUND;
}
if (err == ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS && sourceRecord != null
&& sourceRecord.getTask().voiceSession != null) {
// If this activity is being launched as part of a voice session, we need to ensure
// that it is safe to do so. If the upcoming activity will also be part of the voice
// session, we can only launch it if it has explicitly said it supports the VOICE
// category, or it is a part of the calling app.
if ((launchFlags & FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) == 0
&& sourceRecord.info.applicationInfo.uid != aInfo.applicationInfo.uid) {
try {
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_VOICE);
if (!mService.getPackageManager().activitySupportsIntentAsUser(
intent.getComponent(), intent, resolvedType, userId)) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Activity being started in current voice task does not support "
+ "voice: " + intent);
err = ActivityManager.START_NOT_VOICE_COMPATIBLE;
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Failure checking voice capabilities", e);
err = ActivityManager.START_NOT_VOICE_COMPATIBLE;
}
}
}
if (err == ActivityManager.START_SUCCESS && voiceSession != null) {
// If the caller is starting a new voice session, just make sure the target
// is actually allowing it to run this way.
try {
if (!mService.getPackageManager().activitySupportsIntentAsUser(
intent.getComponent(), intent, resolvedType, userId)) {
Slog.w(TAG,
"Activity being started in new voice task does not support: " + intent);
err = ActivityManager.START_NOT_VOICE_COMPATIBLE;
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Failure checking voice capabilities", e);
err = ActivityManager.START_NOT_VOICE_COMPATIBLE;
}
}
final Task resultRootTask = resultRecord == null
? null : resultRecord.getRootTask();
if (err != START_SUCCESS) {
if (resultRecord != null) {
resultRecord.sendResult(INVALID_UID, resultWho, requestCode, RESULT_CANCELED,
null /* data */, null /* dataGrants */);
}
SafeActivityOptions.abort(options);
return err;
}
boolean abort;
try {
abort = !mSupervisor.checkStartAnyActivityPermission(intent, aInfo, resultWho,
requestCode, callingPid, callingUid, callingPackage, callingFeatureId,
request.ignoreTargetSecurity, inTask != null, callerApp, resultRecord,
resultRootTask);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// Return activity not found for the explicit intent if the caller can't see the target
// to prevent the disclosure of package existence.
final Intent originalIntent = request.ephemeralIntent;
if (originalIntent != null && (originalIntent.getComponent() != null
|| originalIntent.getPackage() != null)) {
final String targetPackageName = originalIntent.getComponent() != null
? originalIntent.getComponent().getPackageName()
: originalIntent.getPackage();
if (mService.getPackageManagerInternalLocked()
.filterAppAccess(targetPackageName, callingUid, userId)) {
if (resultRecord != null) {
resultRecord.sendResult(INVALID_UID, resultWho, requestCode,
RESULT_CANCELED, null /* data */, null /* dataGrants */);
}
SafeActivityOptions.abort(options);
return ActivityManager.START_CLASS_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
throw e;
}
abort |= !mService.mIntentFirewall.checkStartActivity(intent, callingUid,
callingPid, resolvedType, aInfo.applicationInfo);
abort |= !mService.getPermissionPolicyInternal().checkStartActivity(intent, callingUid,
callingPackage);
// Merge the two options bundles, while realCallerOptions takes precedence.
ActivityOptions checkedOptions = options != null
? options.getOptions(intent, aInfo, callerApp, mSupervisor) : null;
@BalCode int balCode = BAL_ALLOW_DEFAULT;
if (!abort) {
try {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER,
"shouldAbortBackgroundActivityStart");
BackgroundActivityStartController balController =
mController.getBackgroundActivityLaunchController();
balCode =
balController.checkBackgroundActivityStart(
callingUid,
callingPid,
callingPackage,
realCallingUid,
realCallingPid,
callerApp,
request.originatingPendingIntent,
request.backgroundStartPrivileges,
intent,
checkedOptions);
if (balCode != BAL_ALLOW_DEFAULT) {
request.logMessage.append(" (").append(
BackgroundActivityStartController.balCodeToString(balCode))
.append(")");
}
} finally {
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER);
}
}
if (request.allowPendingRemoteAnimationRegistryLookup) {
checkedOptions = mService.getActivityStartController()
.getPendingRemoteAnimationRegistry()
.overrideOptionsIfNeeded(callingPackage, checkedOptions);
}
if (mService.mController != null) {
try {
// The Intent we give to the watcher has the extra data stripped off, since it
// can contain private information.
Intent watchIntent = intent.cloneFilter();
abort |= !mService.mController.activityStarting(watchIntent,
aInfo.applicationInfo.packageName);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
mService.mController = null;
}
}
mInterceptor.setStates(userId, realCallingPid, realCallingUid, startFlags, callingPackage,
callingFeatureId);
if (mInterceptor.intercept(intent, rInfo, aInfo, resolvedType, inTask, inTaskFragment,
callingPid, callingUid, checkedOptions)) {
// activity start was intercepted, e.g. because the target user is currently in quiet
// mode (turn off work) or the target application is suspended
intent = mInterceptor.mIntent;
rInfo = mInterceptor.mRInfo;
aInfo = mInterceptor.mAInfo;
resolvedType = mInterceptor.mResolvedType;
inTask = mInterceptor.mInTask;
callingPid = mInterceptor.mCallingPid;
callingUid = mInterceptor.mCallingUid;
checkedOptions = mInterceptor.mActivityOptions;
// The interception target shouldn't get any permission grants
// intended for the original destination
intentGrants = null;
}
if (abort) {
if (resultRecord != null) {
resultRecord.sendResult(INVALID_UID, resultWho, requestCode, RESULT_CANCELED,
null /* data */, null /* dataGrants */);
}
// We pretend to the caller that it was really started, but they will just get a
// cancel result.
ActivityOptions.abort(checkedOptions);
return START_ABORTED;
}
}
// 检查是否需要进行权限审查
if (aInfo != null) {
if (mService.getPackageManagerInternalLocked().isPermissionsReviewRequired(
aInfo.packageName, userId)) {
// ... 省略权限审查处理代码 ...
}
}
// 检查是否有悬浮应用需要处理
if (rInfo != null && rInfo.auxiliaryInfo != null) {
// ... 省略悬浮应用处理代码 ...
}
// 处理调用者应用进程
if (callerApp == null && realCallingPid > 0) {
// ... 省略调用者应用进程处理代码 ...
}
// 构建ActivityRecord
final ActivityRecord r = new ActivityRecord.Builder(mService)
// ... 设置ActivityRecord参数 ...
.build();
// 记录最后启动的ActivityRecord
mLastStartActivityRecord = r;
// 如果没有指定app时间追踪器，则继续使用源ActivityRecord的追踪器
if (r.appTimeTracker == null && sourceRecord != null) {
r.appTimeTracker = sourceRecord.appTimeTracker;
}
// 处理应用切换
WindowProcessController homeProcess = mService.mHomeProcess;
boolean isHomeProcess = homeProcess != null
&& aInfo.applicationInfo.uid == homeProcess.mUid;
if (balCode != BAL_BLOCK && !isHomeProcess) {
mService.resumeAppSwitches();
}
// 启动Activity，无需检查
mLastStartActivityResult = startActivityUnchecked(r, sourceRecord, voiceSession,
request.voiceInteractor, startFlags, checkedOptions,
inTask, inTaskFragment, balCode, intentGrants, realCallingUid);
// 如果请求输出Activity记录，则返回最后启动的ActivityRecord
if (request.outActivity != null) {
request.outActivity[0] = mLastStartActivityRecord;
}
// 返回启动结果
return mLastStartActivityResult;
}我们看下启动activity的方法
private int startActivityUnchecked(final ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord,
IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
int startFlags, ActivityOptions options, Task inTask,
TaskFragment inTaskFragment, @BalCode int balCode,
NeededUriGrants intentGrants, int realCallingUid) {
// 初始化结果为取消
int result = START_CANCELED;
// 声明启动活动的任务根任务
final Task startedActivityRootTask;
// 创建一个转换（Transition），用于记录startActivityInner内操作的原始意图。
// 如果在startActivityInner中可能启动不同的转换，这里只创建而不启动。
final TransitionController transitionController = r.mTransitionController;
// 根据是否启用了Shell转换，创建并开始收集转换
Transition newTransition = transitionController.isShellTransitionsEnabled()
? transitionController.createAndStartCollecting(TRANSIT_OPEN) : null;
// 获取远程转换对象
RemoteTransition remoteTransition = r.takeRemoteTransition();
try {
// 延迟窗口布局，以便在启动过程中进行其他操作
mService.deferWindowLayout();
// 收集与启动的活动相关的转换信息
transitionController.collect(r);
try {
// 开始追踪 "startActivityInner" 的执行
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER, "startActivityInner");
// 调用内部方法执行启动逻辑，并获取结果
result = startActivityInner(r, sourceRecord, voiceSession, voiceInteractor,
startFlags, options, inTask, inTaskFragment, balCode,
intentGrants, realCallingUid);
} finally {
// 结束追踪
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER);
// 根据启动结果处理转换，并获取启动活动的根任务
startedActivityRootTask = handleStartResult(r, options, result, newTransition,
remoteTransition);
}
} finally {
// 继续进行窗口布局
mService.continueWindowLayout();
}
// 执行启动活动后的进一步处理
postStartActivityProcessing(r, result, startedActivityRootTask);
// 返回启动结果
return result;
}接下来我们看下startActivityInner
int startActivityInner(final ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord,
IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
int startFlags, ActivityOptions options, Task inTask,
TaskFragment inTaskFragment, @BalCode int balCode,
NeededUriGrants intentGrants, int realCallingUid) {
// 设置启动活动的初始状态
setInitialState(r, options, inTask, inTaskFragment, startFlags, sourceRecord,
voiceSession, voiceInteractor, balCode, realCallingUid);
// 计算启动标志
computeLaunchingTaskFlags();
mIntent.setFlags(mLaunchFlags);
boolean dreamStopping = false;
// 检查是否有Dream活动正在停止
for (ActivityRecord stoppingActivity : mSupervisor.mStoppingActivities) {
if (stoppingActivity.getActivityType() == WindowConfiguration.ACTIVITY_TYPE_DREAM) {
dreamStopping = true;
break;
}
}
// 获取当前焦点任务，因为启动过程中可能会改变任务顺序
final Task prevTopRootTask = mPreferredTaskDisplayArea.getFocusedRootTask();
final Task prevTopTask = prevTopRootTask != null ? prevTopRootTask.getTopLeafTask() : null;
final Task reusedTask = getReusableTask();
// 如果请求了固定最近任务的顺序，则冻结任务列表的重新排序
if (mOptions != null && mOptions.freezeRecentTasksReordering()
&& mSupervisor.mRecentTasks.isCallerRecents(r.launchedFromUid)
&& !mSupervisor.mRecentTasks.isFreezeTaskListReorderingSet()) {
mFrozeTaskList = true;
mSupervisor.mRecentTasks.setFreezeTaskListReordering();
}
// 计算目标任务，即启动活动应该属于哪个任务
final Task targetTask = reusedTask != null ? reusedTask : computeTargetTask();
final boolean newTask = targetTask == null;
mTargetTask = targetTask;
// 计算启动参数
computeLaunchParams(r, sourceRecord, targetTask);
// 检查是否允许在给定任务或新任务上启动活动
int startResult = isAllowedToStart(r, newTask, targetTask);
if (startResult != START_SUCCESS) {
// 如果不允许启动，则发送取消结果并返回错误代码
if (r.resultTo != null) {
r.resultTo.sendResult(INVALID_UID, r.resultWho, r.requestCode, RESULT_CANCELED,
null /* data */, null /* dataGrants */);
}
return startResult;
}
// 如果目标任务太重（包含太多活动或窗口），则移除任务并终止启动
if (targetTask != null && targetTask.getTreeWeight() > MAX_TASK_WEIGHT_FOR_ADDING_ACTIVITY) {
// ... 省略日志记录和任务移除代码 ...
return START_ABORTED;
}
// 处理目标任务的顶部活动，例如回收或重用任务
final ActivityRecord targetTaskTop = newTask ? null : targetTask.getTopNonFinishingActivity();
if (targetTaskTop != null) {
// ... 省略任务回收代码 ...
} else {
// 标记正在添加到任务
mAddingToTask = true;
}
// 如果当前顶部活动与要启动的活动相同，检查是否应该仅启动一次
final Task topRootTask = mPreferredTaskDisplayArea.getFocusedRootTask();
if (topRootTask != null) {
// ... 省略发送到当前顶部的代码 ...
}
// 设置或更新目标根任务
if (mTargetRootTask == null) {
// ... 省略获取或创建根任务的代码 ...
}
// 如果需要创建新任务或添加到现有任务
if (newTask) {
// ... 省略设置新任务的代码 ...
} else if (mAddingToTask) {
// ... 省略添加或重新挂载启动活动的代码 ...
}
// 确保活动可以移动到前台，除非是特殊的启动场景
if (!mAvoidMoveToFront && mDoResume) {
// ... 省略移动任务到前台的代码 ...
}
// 授予意图所需的权限
mService.mUgmInternal.grantUriPermissionUncheckedFromIntent(intentGrants,
mStartActivity.getUriPermissionsLocked());
// 授予隐式访问权限
if (mStartActivity.resultTo != null && mStartActivity.resultTo.info != null) {
// ... 省略授予隐式访问权限的代码 ...
} else if (mStartActivity.mShareIdentity) {
// ... 省略处理共享身份的权限授予代码 ...
}
// 记录创建任务的事件
final Task startedTask = mStartActivity.getTask();
if (newTask) {
// ... 省略创建任务的事件日志代码 ...
}
mStartActivity.logStartActivity(EventLogTags.WM_CREATE_ACTIVITY, startedTask);
// 清除任务片段的最后暂停活动
mStartActivity.getTaskFragment().clearLastPausedActivity();
// 启动所需的电源模式
mRootWindowContainer.startPowerModeLaunchIfNeeded(
false /* forceSend */, mStartActivity);
// 根据是否切换任务或新任务，启动活动并更新任务状态
mTargetRootTask.startActivityLocked(mStartActivity, topRootTask, newTask, isTaskSwitch,
mOptions, sourceRecord);
if (mDoResume) {
final ActivityRecord topTaskActivity = startedTask.topRunningActivityLocked();
if (!mTargetRootTask.isTopActivityFocusable()
|| (topTaskActivity != null && topTaskActivity.isTaskOverlay()
&& mStartActivity != topTaskActivity)) {
// If the activity is not focusable, we can't resume it, but still would like to
// make sure it becomes visible as it starts (this will also trigger entry
// animation). An example of this are PIP activities.
// Also, we don't want to resume activities in a task that currently has an overlay
// as the starting activity just needs to be in the visible paused state until the
// over is removed.
// Passing {@code null} as the start parameter ensures all activities are made
// visible.
mTargetRootTask.ensureActivitiesVisible(null /* starting */,
0 /* configChanges */, !PRESERVE_WINDOWS);
// Go ahead and tell window manager to execute app transition for this activity
// since the app transition will not be triggered through the resume channel.
mTargetRootTask.mDisplayContent.executeAppTransition();
} else {
// If the target root-task was not previously focusable (previous top running
// activity on that root-task was not visible) then any prior calls to move the
// root-task to the will not update the focused root-task. If starting the new
// activity now allows the task root-task to be focusable, then ensure that we
// now update the focused root-task accordingly.
if (!mAvoidMoveToFront && mTargetRootTask.isTopActivityFocusable()
&& !mRootWindowContainer.isTopDisplayFocusedRootTask(mTargetRootTask)) {
mTargetRootTask.moveToFront("startActivityInner");
}
mRootWindowContainer.resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities(
mTargetRootTask, mStartActivity, mOptions, mTransientLaunch);
}
}
// 更新用户根任务
mRootWindowContainer.updateUserRootTask(mStartActivity.mUserId, mTargetRootTask);
// 更新最近任务列表
mSupervisor.mRecentTasks.add(startedTask);
// 处理非可调整大小的任务
mSupervisor.handleNonResizableTaskIfNeeded(startedTask,
mPreferredWindowingMode, mPreferredTaskDisplayArea, mTargetRootTask);
// 如果活动启动到 PiP 模式
if (mOptions != null && mOptions.isLaunchIntoPip()
&& sourceRecord != null && sourceRecord.getTask() == mStartActivity.getTask()
&& balCode != BAL_BLOCK) {
// ... 省略移动活动到固定任务的代码 ...
}
// 返回启动成功
return START_SUCCESS;
}最后通过resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities来启动
boolean resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities() {
return resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities(null, null, null);
}
boolean resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities(
Task targetRootTask, ActivityRecord target, ActivityOptions targetOptions) {
return resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities(targetRootTask, target, targetOptions,
false /* deferPause */);
}
boolean resumeFocusedTasksTopActivities(
Task targetRootTask, ActivityRecord target, ActivityOptions targetOptions,
boolean deferPause) {
// 检查系统是否准备好恢复活动
if (!mTaskSupervisor.readyToResume()) {
return false;
}
// 初始化结果为false，表示尚未恢复任何活动
boolean result = false;
// 如果目标根任务有效且是当前显示区域的顶层任务，尝试恢复其顶层活动
if (targetRootTask != null && (targetRootTask.isTopRootTaskInDisplayArea()
|| getTopDisplayFocusedRootTask() == targetRootTask)) {
result = targetRootTask.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(target, targetOptions,
deferPause);
}
// 遍历所有显示内容（DisplayContent）
for (int displayNdx = getChildCount() - 1; displayNdx >= 0; --displayNdx) {
final DisplayContent display = getChildAt(displayNdx); // 获取当前显示内容
final boolean curResult = result; // 当前结果
boolean[] resumedOnDisplay = new boolean[1]; // 用于记录是否在当前显示上恢复了活动
// 遍历当前显示上的所有根任务
display.forAllRootTasks(rootTask -> {
final ActivityRecord topRunningActivity = rootTask.topRunningActivity(); // 获取顶层运行中活动
// 如果根任务不可聚焦或不可见，或者顶层运行中活动为空，则跳过
if (!rootTask.isFocusableAndVisible() || topRunningActivity == null) {
return;
}
// 如果当前根任务是目标根任务，更新结果并退出当前遍历
if (rootTask == targetRootTask) {
resumedOnDisplay[0] |= curResult;
return;
}
// 如果顶层活动已经处于RESUMED状态，并且是当前显示区域的顶层活动，则执行应用转换
if (topRunningActivity.isState(RESUMED)
&& topRunningActivity == rootTask.getDisplayArea().topRunningActivity()) {
rootTask.executeAppTransition(targetOptions);
} else {
// 尝试使顶层活动可用
resumedOnDisplay[0] |= topRunningActivity.makeActiveIfNeeded(target);
}
});
// 更新结果
result |= resumedOnDisplay[0];
// 如果当前显示上没有活动被恢复，尝试恢复聚焦根任务的顶层活动
if (!resumedOnDisplay[0]) {
final Task focusedRoot = display.getFocusedRootTask();
if (focusedRoot != null) {
result |= focusedRoot.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(target, targetOptions);
} else if (targetRootTask == null) {
// 如果没有聚焦的根任务，尝试恢复主屏幕活动
result |= resumeHomeActivity(null /* prev */, "no-focusable-task",
display.getDefaultTaskDisplayArea());
}
}
}
// 返回是否至少有一个活动被成功恢复
return result;
}通过resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked来处理activity
@GuardedBy("mService")
boolean resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options,
boolean deferPause) {
if (mInResumeTopActivity) {
// Don't even start recursing.
return false;
}
boolean someActivityResumed = false;
try {
// Protect against recursion.
mInResumeTopActivity = true;
if (isLeafTask()) {
if (isFocusableAndVisible()) {
someActivityResumed = resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(prev, options, deferPause);
}
} else {
int idx = mChildren.size() - 1;
while (idx >= 0) {
final Task child = (Task) getChildAt(idx--);
if (!child.isTopActivityFocusable()) {
continue;
}
if (child.getVisibility(null /* starting */)
!= TASK_FRAGMENT_VISIBILITY_VISIBLE) {
if (child.topRunningActivity() == null) {
// Skip the task if no running activity and continue resuming next task.
continue;
}
// Otherwise, assuming everything behind this task should also be invisible.
break;
}
someActivityResumed |= child.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(prev, options,
deferPause);
// Doing so in order to prevent IndexOOB since hierarchy might changes while
// resuming activities, for example dismissing split-screen while starting
// non-resizeable activity.
if (idx >= mChildren.size()) {
idx = mChildren.size() - 1;
}
}
}
// When resuming the top activity, it may be necessary to pause the top activity (for
// example, returning to the lock screen. We suppress the normal pause logic in
// {@link #resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked}, since the top activity is resumed at the
// end. We call the {@link ActivityTaskSupervisor#checkReadyForSleepLocked} again here
// to ensure any necessary pause logic occurs. In the case where the Activity will be
// shown regardless of the lock screen, the call to
// {@link ActivityTaskSupervisor#checkReadyForSleepLocked} is skipped.
final ActivityRecord next = topRunningActivity(true /* focusableOnly */);
if (next == null || !next.canTurnScreenOn()) {
checkReadyForSleep();
}
} finally {
mInResumeTopActivity = false;
}
return someActivityResumed;
}当被聚焦并且可见，我们就执行resumeTopActivityInnerLocked
private boolean resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options,
boolean deferPause) {
if (!mAtmService.isBooting() && !mAtmService.isBooted()) {
// Not ready yet!
return false;
}
final ActivityRecord topActivity = topRunningActivity(true /* focusableOnly */);
if (topActivity == null) {
// There are no activities left in this task, let's look somewhere else.
return resumeNextFocusableActivityWhenRootTaskIsEmpty(prev, options);
}
final boolean[] resumed = new boolean[1];
//关键两行代码
final TaskFragment topFragment = topActivity.getTaskFragment();
resumed[0] = topFragment.resumeTopActivity(prev, options, deferPause);
forAllLeafTaskFragments(f -> {
if (topFragment == f) {
return;
}
if (!f.canBeResumed(null /* starting */)) {
return;
}
resumed[0] |= f.resumeTopActivity(prev, options, deferPause);
}, true);
return resumed[0];
}在这之后就resume完成了，之后如果需要pause就需要执行其他方法了
final boolean resumeTopActivity(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options,
boolean deferPause) {
// 获取顶层运行中的活动
ActivityRecord next = topRunningActivity(true /* focusableOnly */);
// 如果没有可恢复的活动或者该活动不能通过兼容性配置恢复，则直接返回false
if (next == null || !next.canResumeByCompat()) {
return false;
}
// 标记下一个活动不再需要延迟恢复
next.delayedResume = false;
// 如果当前正在暂停某个活动，等待该过程完成
final boolean allPausedComplete = mRootWindowContainer.allPausedActivitiesComplete();
if (!allPausedComplete) {
// Log the state
ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "resumeTopActivity: Skip resume: some activity pausing.");
return false;
}
// 获取当前任务所在的显示区域
final TaskDisplayArea taskDisplayArea = getDisplayArea();
// 如果顶层活动已经是恢复状态，并且所有恢复的活动都已完成，则无需进一步操作
if (mResumedActivity == next && next.isState(RESUMED)
&& taskDisplayArea.allResumedActivitiesComplete()) {
// 确保在执行应用转换前更新可见性
taskDisplayArea.ensureActivitiesVisible(null /* starting */, 0 /* configChanges */,
false /* preserveWindows */, true /* notifyClients */);
// 执行任何待处理的应用转换
executeAppTransition(options);
// 在多恢复环境中，顶层活动可能已恢复，但可能不是焦点应用。当顶层活动恢复时设置焦点应用
if (taskDisplayArea.inMultiWindowMode() && taskDisplayArea.mDisplayContent != null
&& taskDisplayArea.mDisplayContent.mFocusedApp != next) {
taskDisplayArea.mDisplayContent.setFocusedApp(next);
}
ProtoLog.d(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "resumeTopActivity: Top activity "
+ "resumed %s", next);
return false;
}
// 如果系统正在睡眠，并且没有已恢复的活动，以及顶层活动已暂停，则保持当前状态
if (mLastPausedActivity == next && shouldSleepOrShutDownActivities()) {
// 执行任何待处理的应用转换
executeAppTransition(options);
ProtoLog.d(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "resumeTopActivity: Going to sleep and"
+ " all paused");
return false;
}
// 确保拥有此活动的用户的会话已启动
if (!mAtmService.mAmInternal.hasStartedUserState(next.mUserId)) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Skipping resume of top activity " + next
+ ": user " + next.mUserId + " is stopped");
return false;
}
// 从停止状态中移除此活动
mTaskSupervisor.mStoppingActivities.remove(next);
if (DEBUG_SWITCH) Slog.v(TAG_SWITCH, "Resuming " + next);
// 设置启动源
mTaskSupervisor.setLaunchSource(next.info.applicationInfo.uid);
// 获取最后一个焦点任务的顶层已恢复活动
ActivityRecord lastResumed = ...;
// 在活动切换前进行日志记录或处理
/// M: onBeforeActivitySwitch @{
// 如果需要暂停其他活动，开始暂停过程
boolean pausing = !deferPause && taskDisplayArea.pauseBackTasks(next);
if (mResumedActivity != null) {
// 开始暂停当前顶层活动
pausing |= startPausing(mTaskSupervisor.mUserLeaving, false /* uiSleeping */,
next, "resumeTopActivity");
}
// 在活动切换前进行日志记录或处理
/// M: onBeforeActivitySwitch @}
if (pausing) {
// 如果需要暂停其他活动，记录状态并返回true
ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "resumeTopActivity: Skip resume: need to"
+ " start pausing");
// 更新进程信息
if (next.attachedToProcess()) {
next.app.updateProcessInfo(...);
} else if (!next.isProcessRunning()) {
// 异步启动进程
mAtmService.startProcessAsync(...);
}
if (lastResumed != null) {
lastResumed.setWillCloseOrEnterPip(true);
}
return true;
}
// 如果顶层活动已经是恢复状态，并且所有恢复的活动都已完成，则执行应用转换并返回true
if (mResumedActivity == next && next.isState(RESUMED)
&& taskDisplayArea.allResumedActivitiesComplete()) {
executeAppTransition(options);
ProtoLog.d(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "resumeTopActivity: Top activity resumed "
+ "(dontWaitForPause) %s", next);
return true;
}
// 如果需要，完成没有历史记录的活动
if (shouldSleepActivities()) {
mTaskSupervisor.finishNoHistoryActivitiesIfNeeded(next);
}
// 处理可见性和动画
// ...
// 启动活动，更新状态和通知
// ...
// 处理生命周期状态请求
// ...
// 如果活动已经附加到进程，完成恢复过程
if (next.attachedToProcess()) {
// ...
// 完成恢复过程
next.completeResumeLocked();
return true;
} else {
// 如果活动未附加到进程，需要重新启动
mTaskSupervisor.startSpecificActivity(next, true, true);
return true;
}
}mTaskSupervisor.startSpecificActivity(next, true, true);通过这个来启动activity
void startSpecificActivity(ActivityRecord r, boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig) {
// Is this activity's application already running?
final WindowProcessController wpc =
mService.getProcessController(r.processName, r.info.applicationInfo.uid);
boolean knownToBeDead = false;
if (wpc != null && wpc.hasThread()) {
try {
realStartActivityLocked(r, wpc, andResume, checkConfig);
return;
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Exception when starting activity "
+ r.intent.getComponent().flattenToShortString(), e);
}
// If a dead object exception was thrown -- fall through to
// restart the application.
knownToBeDead = true;
// Remove the process record so it won't be considered as alive.
mService.mProcessNames.remove(wpc.mName, wpc.mUid);
mService.mProcessMap.remove(wpc.getPid());
} else if (r.intent.isSandboxActivity(mService.mContext)) {
Slog.e(TAG, "Abort sandbox activity launching as no sandbox process to host it.");
r.finishIfPossible("No sandbox process for the activity", false /* oomAdj */);
r.launchFailed = true;
r.detachFromProcess();
return;
}
r.notifyUnknownVisibilityLaunchedForKeyguardTransition();
final boolean isTop = andResume && r.isTopRunningActivity();
mService.startProcessAsync(r, knownToBeDead, isTop,
isTop ? HostingRecord.HOSTING_TYPE_TOP_ACTIVITY
: HostingRecord.HOSTING_TYPE_ACTIVITY);
}这里面有个realStartActivityLocked，这是真正启动activity的
boolean realStartActivityLocked(ActivityRecord r, WindowProcessController proc,
boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig) throws RemoteException {
if (!mRootWindowContainer.allPausedActivitiesComplete()) {
// While there are activities pausing we skipping starting any new activities until
// pauses are complete. NOTE: that we also do this for activities that are starting in
// the paused state because they will first be resumed then paused on the client side.
ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_STATES,
"realStartActivityLocked: Skipping start of r=%s some activities pausing...",
r);
return false;
}
// Try pausing the existing resumed activity in the same TaskFragment if any.
final TaskFragment taskFragment = r.getTaskFragment();
if (taskFragment != null && taskFragment.getResumedActivity() != null) {
if (taskFragment.startPausing(mUserLeaving, false /* uiSleeping */, r, "realStart")) {
return false;
}
}
final Task task = r.getTask();
final Task rootTask = task.getRootTask();
beginDeferResume();
// The LaunchActivityItem also contains process configuration, so the configuration change
// from WindowProcessController#setProcess can be deferred. The major reason is that if
// the activity has FixedRotationAdjustments, it needs to be applied with configuration.
// In general, this reduces a binder transaction if process configuration is changed.
proc.pauseConfigurationDispatch();
try {
r.startFreezingScreenLocked(proc, 0);
// schedule launch ticks to collect information about slow apps.
r.startLaunchTickingLocked();
r.lastLaunchTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
r.setProcess(proc);
// Ensure activity is allowed to be resumed after process has set.
if (andResume && !r.canResumeByCompat()) {
andResume = false;
}
r.notifyUnknownVisibilityLaunchedForKeyguardTransition();
// Have the window manager re-evaluate the orientation of the screen based on the new
// activity order. Note that as a result of this, it can call back into the activity
// manager with a new orientation. We don't care about that, because the activity is
// not currently running so we are just restarting it anyway.
if (checkConfig) {
// Deferring resume here because we're going to launch new activity shortly.
// We don't want to perform a redundant launch of the same record while ensuring
// configurations and trying to resume top activity of focused root task.
mRootWindowContainer.ensureVisibilityAndConfig(r, r.getDisplayId(),
false /* markFrozenIfConfigChanged */, true /* deferResume */);
}
if (mKeyguardController.checkKeyguardVisibility(r) && r.allowMoveToFront()) {
// We only set the visibility to true if the activity is not being launched in
// background, and is allowed to be visible based on keyguard state. This avoids
// setting this into motion in window manager that is later cancelled due to later
// calls to ensure visible activities that set visibility back to false.
r.setVisibility(true);
}
final int applicationInfoUid =
(r.info.applicationInfo != null) ? r.info.applicationInfo.uid : -1;
if ((r.mUserId != proc.mUserId) || (r.info.applicationInfo.uid != applicationInfoUid)) {
Slog.wtf(TAG,
"User ID for activity changing for " + r
+ " appInfo.uid=" + r.info.applicationInfo.uid
+ " info.ai.uid=" + applicationInfoUid
+ " old=" + r.app + " new=" + proc);
}
// Send the controller to client if the process is the first time to launch activity.
// So the client can save binder transactions of getting the controller from activity
// task manager service.
final IActivityClientController activityClientController =
proc.hasEverLaunchedActivity() ? null : mService.mActivityClientController;
r.launchCount++;
if (DEBUG_ALL) Slog.v(TAG, "Launching: " + r);
final LockTaskController lockTaskController = mService.getLockTaskController();
if (task.mLockTaskAuth == LOCK_TASK_AUTH_LAUNCHABLE
|| task.mLockTaskAuth == LOCK_TASK_AUTH_LAUNCHABLE_PRIV
|| (task.mLockTaskAuth == LOCK_TASK_AUTH_ALLOWLISTED
&& lockTaskController.getLockTaskModeState()
== LOCK_TASK_MODE_LOCKED)) {
lockTaskController.startLockTaskMode(task, false, 0 /* blank UID */);
}
try {
if (!proc.hasThread()) {
throw new RemoteException();
}
List<ResultInfo> results = null;
List<ReferrerIntent> newIntents = null;
if (andResume) {
// We don't need to deliver new intents and/or set results if activity is going
// to pause immediately after launch.
results = r.results;
newIntents = r.newIntents;
}
if (DEBUG_SWITCH) Slog.v(TAG_SWITCH,
"Launching: " + r + " savedState=" + r.getSavedState()
+ " with results=" + results + " newIntents=" + newIntents
+ " andResume=" + andResume);
EventLogTags.writeWmRestartActivity(r.mUserId, System.identityHashCode(r),
task.mTaskId, r.shortComponentName);
if (r.isActivityTypeHome()) {
// Home process is the root process of the task.
updateHomeProcess(task.getBottomMostActivity().app);
}
mService.getPackageManagerInternalLocked().notifyPackageUse(
r.intent.getComponent().getPackageName(), NOTIFY_PACKAGE_USE_ACTIVITY);
r.forceNewConfig = false;
mService.getAppWarningsLocked().onStartActivity(r);
// Because we could be starting an Activity in the system process this may not go
// across a Binder interface which would create a new Configuration. Consequently
// we have to always create a new Configuration here.
final Configuration procConfig = proc.prepareConfigurationForLaunchingActivity();
final MergedConfiguration mergedConfiguration = new MergedConfiguration(
procConfig, r.getMergedOverrideConfiguration());
r.setLastReportedConfiguration(mergedConfiguration);
logIfTransactionTooLarge(r.intent, r.getSavedState());
final TaskFragment organizedTaskFragment = r.getOrganizedTaskFragment();
if (organizedTaskFragment != null) {
// Sending TaskFragmentInfo to client to ensure the info is updated before
// the activity creation.
mService.mTaskFragmentOrganizerController.dispatchPendingInfoChangedEvent(
organizedTaskFragment);
}
// Create activity launch transaction.
final ClientTransaction clientTransaction = ClientTransaction.obtain(
proc.getThread(), r.token);
final boolean isTransitionForward = r.isTransitionForward();
final IBinder fragmentToken = r.getTaskFragment().getFragmentToken();
final int deviceId = getDeviceIdForDisplayId(r.getDisplayId());
clientTransaction.addCallback(LaunchActivityItem.obtain(new Intent(r.intent),
System.identityHashCode(r), r.info,
// TODO: Have this take the merged configuration instead of separate global
// and override configs.
mergedConfiguration.getGlobalConfiguration(),
mergedConfiguration.getOverrideConfiguration(), deviceId,
r.getFilteredReferrer(r.launchedFromPackage), task.voiceInteractor,
proc.getReportedProcState(), r.getSavedState(), r.getPersistentSavedState(),
results, newIntents, r.takeOptions(), isTransitionForward,
proc.createProfilerInfoIfNeeded(), r.assistToken, activityClientController,
r.shareableActivityToken, r.getLaunchedFromBubble(), fragmentToken));
// Set desired final state.
final ActivityLifecycleItem lifecycleItem;
if (andResume) {
lifecycleItem = ResumeActivityItem.obtain(isTransitionForward,
r.shouldSendCompatFakeFocus());
} else {
lifecycleItem = PauseActivityItem.obtain();
}
clientTransaction.setLifecycleStateRequest(lifecycleItem);
// Schedule transaction.
mService.getLifecycleManager().scheduleTransaction(clientTransaction);
if (procConfig.seq > mRootWindowContainer.getConfiguration().seq) {
// If the seq is increased, there should be something changed (e.g. registered
// activity configuration).
proc.setLastReportedConfiguration(procConfig);
}
if ((proc.mInfo.privateFlags & ApplicationInfo.PRIVATE_FLAG_CANT_SAVE_STATE) != 0
&& mService.mHasHeavyWeightFeature) {
// This may be a heavy-weight process! Note that the package manager will ensure
// that only activity can run in the main process of the .apk, which is the only
// thing that will be considered heavy-weight.
if (proc.mName.equals(proc.mInfo.packageName)) {
if (mService.mHeavyWeightProcess != null
&& mService.mHeavyWeightProcess != proc) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Starting new heavy weight process " + proc
+ " when already running "
+ mService.mHeavyWeightProcess);
}
mService.setHeavyWeightProcess(r);
}
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
if (r.launchFailed) {
// This is the second time we failed -- finish activity and give up.
Slog.e(TAG, "Second failure launching "
+ r.intent.getComponent().flattenToShortString() + ", giving up", e);
proc.appDied("2nd-crash");
r.finishIfPossible("2nd-crash", false /* oomAdj */);
return false;
}
// This is the first time we failed -- restart process and
// retry.
r.launchFailed = true;
r.detachFromProcess();
throw e;
}
} finally {
endDeferResume();
proc.resumeConfigurationDispatch();
}
r.launchFailed = false;
// TODO(lifecycler): Resume or pause requests are done as part of launch transaction,
// so updating the state should be done accordingly.
if (andResume && readyToResume()) {
// As part of the process of launching, ActivityThread also performs
// a resume.
rootTask.minimalResumeActivityLocked(r);
} else {
// This activity is not starting in the resumed state... which should look like we asked
// it to pause+stop (but remain visible), and it has done so and reported back the
// current icicle and other state.
ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_STATES, "Moving to PAUSED: %s "
+ "(starting in paused state)", r);
r.setState(PAUSED, "realStartActivityLocked");
mRootWindowContainer.executeAppTransitionForAllDisplay();
}
// Perform OOM scoring after the activity state is set, so the process can be updated with
// the latest state.
proc.onStartActivity(mService.mTopProcessState, r.info);
// Launch the new version setup screen if needed. We do this -after-
// launching the initial activity (that is, home), so that it can have
// a chance to initialize itself while in the background, making the
// switch back to it faster and look better.
if (mRootWindowContainer.isTopDisplayFocusedRootTask(rootTask)) {
mService.getActivityStartController().startSetupActivity();
}
// Update any services we are bound to that might care about whether
// their client may have activities.
if (r.app != null) {
r.app.updateServiceConnectionActivities();
}
return true;
} // 创建客户端事务
final ClientTransaction clientTransaction = ClientTransaction.obtain(
proc.getThread(), r.token);
// 添加启动活动项到事务
clientTransaction.addCallback(LaunchActivityItem.obtain(...));这是用来和客户端进行通信的事务，
之后就需要
mService.getLifecycleManager().scheduleTransaction(clientTransaction);来发送事务
我们看下实现
void scheduleTransaction(ClientTransaction transaction) throws RemoteException {
final IApplicationThread client = transaction.getClient();
transaction.schedule();
if (!(client instanceof Binder)) {
// If client is not an instance of Binder - it's a remote call and at this point it is
// safe to recycle the object. All objects used for local calls will be recycled after
// the transaction is executed on client in ActivityThread.
transaction.recycle();
}
}最后调用了
public void schedule() throws RemoteException {
mClient.scheduleTransaction(this);
}之后我们看看IApplicationThread的实现
@Override
public void scheduleTransaction(ClientTransaction transaction) throws RemoteException {
ActivityThread.this.scheduleTransaction(transaction);
}在这个类里没有找到实现了，我们看下他继承的类ClientTransactionHandler
void scheduleTransaction(ClientTransaction transaction) {
transaction.preExecute(this);
sendMessage(ActivityThread.H.EXECUTE_TRANSACTION, transaction);
}
void sendMessage(int what, Object obj) {
sendMessage(what, obj, 0, 0, false);
}
private void sendMessage(int what, Object obj, int arg1) {
sendMessage(what, obj, arg1, 0, false);
}
private void sendMessage(int what, Object obj, int arg1, int arg2) {
sendMessage(what, obj, arg1, arg2, false);
}
private void sendMessage(int what, Object obj, int arg1, int arg2, boolean async) {
if (DEBUG_MESSAGES) {
Slog.v(TAG,
"SCHEDULE " + what + " " + mH.codeToString(what) + ": " + arg1 + " / " + obj);
}
Message msg = Message.obtain();
msg.what = what;
msg.obj = obj;
msg.arg1 = arg1;
msg.arg2 = arg2;
if (async) {
msg.setAsynchronous(true);
}
mH.sendMessage(msg);
}我们主要看下H这个类对消息的处理过程
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
if (DEBUG_MESSAGES) Slog.v(TAG, ">>> handling: " + codeToString(msg.what));
switch (msg.what) {
case BIND_APPLICATION:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "bindApplication");
AppBindData data = (AppBindData)msg.obj;
handleBindApplication(data);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case EXIT_APPLICATION:
if (mInitialApplication != null) {
mInitialApplication.onTerminate();
}
Looper.myLooper().quit();
break;
case RECEIVER:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
ReceiverData rec = (ReceiverData) msg.obj;
if (rec.intent != null) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
"broadcastReceiveComp: " + rec.intent.getAction());
} else {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
"broadcastReceiveComp");
}
}
handleReceiver((ReceiverData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case CREATE_SERVICE:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
("serviceCreate: " + String.valueOf(msg.obj)));
}
handleCreateService((CreateServiceData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case BIND_SERVICE:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "serviceBind: "
+ String.valueOf(msg.obj));
}
handleBindService((BindServiceData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case UNBIND_SERVICE:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "serviceUnbind: "
+ String.valueOf(msg.obj));
}
handleUnbindService((BindServiceData)msg.obj);
schedulePurgeIdler();
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case SERVICE_ARGS:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER,
("serviceStart: " + String.valueOf(msg.obj)));
}
handleServiceArgs((ServiceArgsData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case STOP_SERVICE:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "serviceStop: "
+ String.valueOf(msg.obj));
}
handleStopService((IBinder)msg.obj);
schedulePurgeIdler();
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case TIMEOUT_SERVICE:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "serviceTimeout: "
+ String.valueOf(msg.obj));
}
handleTimeoutService((IBinder) msg.obj, msg.arg1);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case PING:
((RemoteCallback) msg.obj).sendResult(null);
break;
case CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
mConfigurationController.handleConfigurationChanged((Configuration) msg.obj);
break;
case CLEAN_UP_CONTEXT:
ContextCleanupInfo cci = (ContextCleanupInfo)msg.obj;
cci.context.performFinalCleanup(cci.who, cci.what);
break;
case GC_WHEN_IDLE:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "gcWhenIdle");
try {
scheduleGcIdler();
} finally {
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
}
break;
case DUMP_SERVICE:
handleDumpService((DumpComponentInfo)msg.obj);
break;
case DUMP_GFXINFO:
handleDumpGfxInfo((DumpComponentInfo) msg.obj);
break;
case LOW_MEMORY:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "lowMemory");
handleLowMemory();
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case PROFILER_CONTROL:
handleProfilerControl(msg.arg1 != 0, (ProfilerInfo)msg.obj, msg.arg2);
break;
case CREATE_BACKUP_AGENT:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "backupCreateAgent");
handleCreateBackupAgent((CreateBackupAgentData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case DESTROY_BACKUP_AGENT:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "backupDestroyAgent");
handleDestroyBackupAgent((CreateBackupAgentData)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case SUICIDE:
Process.killProcess(Process.myPid());
break;
case REMOVE_PROVIDER:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "providerRemove");
completeRemoveProvider((ProviderRefCount)msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case DISPATCH_PACKAGE_BROADCAST:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "broadcastPackage");
handleDispatchPackageBroadcast(msg.arg1, (String[])msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case SCHEDULE_CRASH: {
SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj;
String message = (String) args.arg1;
Bundle extras = (Bundle) args.arg2;
args.recycle();
throwRemoteServiceException(message, msg.arg1, extras);
break;
}
case DUMP_HEAP:
handleDumpHeap((DumpHeapData) msg.obj);
break;
case DUMP_RESOURCES:
handleDumpResources((DumpResourcesData) msg.obj);
break;
case DUMP_ACTIVITY:
handleDumpActivity((DumpComponentInfo)msg.obj);
break;
case DUMP_PROVIDER:
handleDumpProvider((DumpComponentInfo)msg.obj);
break;
case SET_CORE_SETTINGS:
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "setCoreSettings");
handleSetCoreSettings((Bundle) msg.obj);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
break;
case UPDATE_PACKAGE_COMPATIBILITY_INFO:
handleUpdatePackageCompatibilityInfo((UpdateCompatibilityData)msg.obj);
break;
case UNSTABLE_PROVIDER_DIED:
handleUnstableProviderDied((IBinder)msg.obj, false);
break;
case REQUEST_ASSIST_CONTEXT_EXTRAS:
handleRequestAssistContextExtras((RequestAssistContextExtras)msg.obj);
break;
case TRANSLUCENT_CONVERSION_COMPLETE:
handleTranslucentConversionComplete((IBinder)msg.obj, msg.arg1 == 1);
break;
case INSTALL_PROVIDER:
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "providerInstall: "
+ String.valueOf(msg.obj));
}
try {
handleInstallProvider((ProviderInfo) msg.obj);
} finally {
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
}
break;
case ON_NEW_ACTIVITY_OPTIONS:
Pair<IBinder, ActivityOptions> pair = (Pair<IBinder, ActivityOptions>) msg.obj;
onNewActivityOptions(pair.first, pair.second);
break;
case ENTER_ANIMATION_COMPLETE:
handleEnterAnimationComplete((IBinder) msg.obj);
break;
case START_BINDER_TRACKING:
handleStartBinderTracking();
break;
case STOP_BINDER_TRACKING_AND_DUMP:
handleStopBinderTrackingAndDump((ParcelFileDescriptor) msg.obj);
break;
case LOCAL_VOICE_INTERACTION_STARTED:
handleLocalVoiceInteractionStarted((IBinder) ((SomeArgs) msg.obj).arg1,
(IVoiceInteractor) ((SomeArgs) msg.obj).arg2);
break;
case ATTACH_AGENT: {
Application app = getApplication();
handleAttachAgent((String) msg.obj, app != null ? app.mLoadedApk : null);
break;
}
case APPLICATION_INFO_CHANGED:
handleApplicationInfoChanged((ApplicationInfo) msg.obj);
break;
case RUN_ISOLATED_ENTRY_POINT:
handleRunIsolatedEntryPoint((String) ((SomeArgs) msg.obj).arg1,
(String[]) ((SomeArgs) msg.obj).arg2);
break;
case EXECUTE_TRANSACTION:
final ClientTransaction transaction = (ClientTransaction) msg.obj;
mTransactionExecutor.execute(transaction);
if (isSystem()) {
// Client transactions inside system process are recycled on the client side
// instead of ClientLifecycleManager to avoid being cleared before this
// message is handled.
transaction.recycle();
}
// TODO(lifecycler): Recycle locally scheduled transactions.
break;
case RELAUNCH_ACTIVITY:
handleRelaunchActivityLocally((IBinder) msg.obj);
break;
case PURGE_RESOURCES:
schedulePurgeIdler();
break;
case ATTACH_STARTUP_AGENTS:
handleAttachStartupAgents((String) msg.obj);
break;
case UPDATE_UI_TRANSLATION_STATE:
final SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj;
updateUiTranslationState((IBinder) args.arg1, (int) args.arg2,
(TranslationSpec) args.arg3, (TranslationSpec) args.arg4,
(List<AutofillId>) args.arg5, (UiTranslationSpec) args.arg6);
break;
case SET_CONTENT_CAPTURE_OPTIONS_CALLBACK:
handleSetContentCaptureOptionsCallback((String) msg.obj);
break;
case INSTRUMENT_WITHOUT_RESTART:
handleInstrumentWithoutRestart((AppBindData) msg.obj);
break;
case FINISH_INSTRUMENTATION_WITHOUT_RESTART:
handleFinishInstrumentationWithoutRestart();
break;
}
Object obj = msg.obj;
if (obj instanceof SomeArgs) {
((SomeArgs) obj).recycle();
}
if (DEBUG_MESSAGES) Slog.v(TAG, "<<< done: " + codeToString(msg.what));
}
}之后会执行这个
public void execute(ClientTransaction transaction) {
if (DEBUG_RESOLVER) Slog.d(TAG, tId(transaction) + "Start resolving transaction");
final IBinder token = transaction.getActivityToken();
if (token != null) {
final Map<IBinder, ClientTransactionItem> activitiesToBeDestroyed =
mTransactionHandler.getActivitiesToBeDestroyed();
final ClientTransactionItem destroyItem = activitiesToBeDestroyed.get(token);
if (destroyItem != null) {
if (transaction.getLifecycleStateRequest() == destroyItem) {
// It is going to execute the transaction that will destroy activity with the
// token, so the corresponding to-be-destroyed record can be removed.
activitiesToBeDestroyed.remove(token);
}
if (mTransactionHandler.getActivityClient(token) == null) {
// The activity has not been created but has been requested to destroy, so all
// transactions for the token are just like being cancelled.
Slog.w(TAG, tId(transaction) + "Skip pre-destroyed transaction:\n"
+ transactionToString(transaction, mTransactionHandler));
return;
}
}
}
if (DEBUG_RESOLVER) Slog.d(TAG, transactionToString(transaction, mTransactionHandler));
executeCallbacks(transaction);
executeLifecycleState(transaction);
mPendingActions.clear();
if (DEBUG_RESOLVER) Slog.d(TAG, tId(transaction) + "End resolving transaction");
}executeLifecycleState(transaction);是和生命周期状态相关的
private void executeLifecycleState(ClientTransaction transaction) {
final ActivityLifecycleItem lifecycleItem = transaction.getLifecycleStateRequest();
if (lifecycleItem == null) {
// No lifecycle request, return early.
return;
}
final IBinder token = transaction.getActivityToken();
final ActivityClientRecord r = mTransactionHandler.getActivityClient(token);
if (DEBUG_RESOLVER) {
Slog.d(TAG, tId(transaction) + "Resolving lifecycle state: "
+ lifecycleItem + " for activity: "
+ getShortActivityName(token, mTransactionHandler));
}
if (r == null) {
// Ignore requests for non-existent client records for now.
return;
}
// Cycle to the state right before the final requested state.
cycleToPath(r, lifecycleItem.getTargetState(), true /* excludeLastState */, transaction);
// Execute the final transition with proper parameters.
lifecycleItem.execute(mTransactionHandler, token, mPendingActions);
lifecycleItem.postExecute(mTransactionHandler, token, mPendingActions);
}// 请求发起一项活动。
public class LaunchActivityItem extends ClientTransactionItem {
// client: 实际上是ActivityThread
@Override
public void execute(ClientTransactionHandler client, IBinder token,
PendingTransactionActions pendingActions) {
ActivityClientRecord r = new ActivityClientRecord(token, mIntent, mIdent, mInfo,
mOverrideConfig, mCompatInfo, mReferrer, mVoiceInteractor, mState, mPersistentState,
mPendingResults, mPendingNewIntents, mIsForward,
mProfilerInfo, client, mAssistToken, mFixedRotationAdjustments);
// 又调用了ClientTransactionHandler的handleLaunchActivity
client.handleLaunchActivity(r, pendingActions, null /* customIntent */);
}
}
之后调用到
public Activity handleLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r,
PendingTransactionActions pendingActions, int deviceId, Intent customIntent) {
// If we are getting ready to gc after going to the background, well
// we are back active so skip it.
unscheduleGcIdler();
mSomeActivitiesChanged = true;
if (r.profilerInfo != null) {
mProfiler.setProfiler(r.profilerInfo);
mProfiler.startProfiling();
}
// Make sure we are running with the most recent config.
mConfigurationController.handleConfigurationChanged(null, null);
updateDeviceIdForNonUIContexts(deviceId);
if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
TAG, "Handling launch of " + r);
// Initialize before creating the activity
if (ThreadedRenderer.sRendererEnabled
&& (r.activityInfo.flags & ActivityInfo.FLAG_HARDWARE_ACCELERATED) != 0) {
HardwareRenderer.preload();
}
WindowManagerGlobal.initialize();
// Hint the GraphicsEnvironment that an activity is launching on the process.
GraphicsEnvironment.hintActivityLaunch();
final Activity a = performLaunchActivity(r, customIntent);
if (a != null) {
r.createdConfig = new Configuration(mConfigurationController.getConfiguration());
reportSizeConfigurations(r);
if (!r.activity.mFinished && pendingActions != null) {
pendingActions.setOldState(r.state);
pendingActions.setRestoreInstanceState(true);
pendingActions.setCallOnPostCreate(true);
}
} else {
// If there was an error, for any reason, tell the activity manager to stop us.
ActivityClient.getInstance().finishActivity(r.token, Activity.RESULT_CANCELED,
null /* resultData */, Activity.DONT_FINISH_TASK_WITH_ACTIVITY);
}
return a;
}
里面有个performLaunchActivity，这就是生成activity的核心方法
private Activity performLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent) {
ActivityInfo aInfo = r.activityInfo;
if (r.packageInfo == null) {
r.packageInfo = getPackageInfo(aInfo.applicationInfo, mCompatibilityInfo,
Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE);
}
ComponentName component = r.intent.getComponent();
if (component == null) {
component = r.intent.resolveActivity(
mInitialApplication.getPackageManager());
r.intent.setComponent(component);
}
if (r.activityInfo.targetActivity != null) {
component = new ComponentName(r.activityInfo.packageName,
r.activityInfo.targetActivity);
}
ContextImpl appContext = createBaseContextForActivity(r);
Activity activity = null;
try {
java.lang.ClassLoader cl = appContext.getClassLoader();
activity = mInstrumentation.newActivity(
cl, component.getClassName(), r.intent);
StrictMode.incrementExpectedActivityCount(activity.getClass());
r.intent.setExtrasClassLoader(cl);
r.intent.prepareToEnterProcess(isProtectedComponent(r.activityInfo),
appContext.getAttributionSource());
if (r.state != null) {
r.state.setClassLoader(cl);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Unable to instantiate activity " + component
+ ": " + e.toString(), e);
}
}
try {
Application app = r.packageInfo.makeApplicationInner(false, mInstrumentation);
if (localLOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "Performing launch of " + r);
if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
TAG, r + ": app=" + app
+ ", appName=" + app.getPackageName()
+ ", pkg=" + r.packageInfo.getPackageName()
+ ", comp=" + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString()
+ ", dir=" + r.packageInfo.getAppDir());
// updatePendingActivityConfiguration() reads from mActivities to update
// ActivityClientRecord which runs in a different thread. Protect modifications to
// mActivities to avoid race.
synchronized (mResourcesManager) {
mActivities.put(r.token, r);
}
if (activity != null) {
CharSequence title = r.activityInfo.loadLabel(appContext.getPackageManager());
Configuration config =
new Configuration(mConfigurationController.getCompatConfiguration());
if (r.overrideConfig != null) {
config.updateFrom(r.overrideConfig);
}
if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Slog.v(TAG, "Launching activity "
+ r.activityInfo.name + " with config " + config);
Window window = null;
if (r.mPendingRemoveWindow != null && r.mPreserveWindow) {
window = r.mPendingRemoveWindow;
r.mPendingRemoveWindow = null;
r.mPendingRemoveWindowManager = null;
}
// Activity resources must be initialized with the same loaders as the
// application context.
appContext.getResources().addLoaders(
app.getResources().getLoaders().toArray(new ResourcesLoader[0]));
appContext.setOuterContext(activity);
activity.attach(appContext, this, getInstrumentation(), r.token,
r.ident, app, r.intent, r.activityInfo, title, r.parent,
r.embeddedID, r.lastNonConfigurationInstances, config,
r.referrer, r.voiceInteractor, window, r.activityConfigCallback,
r.assistToken, r.shareableActivityToken);
if (customIntent != null) {
activity.mIntent = customIntent;
}
r.lastNonConfigurationInstances = null;
checkAndBlockForNetworkAccess();
activity.mStartedActivity = false;
int theme = r.activityInfo.getThemeResource();
if (theme != 0) {
activity.setTheme(theme);
}
if (r.mActivityOptions != null) {
activity.mPendingOptions = r.mActivityOptions;
r.mActivityOptions = null;
}
activity.mLaunchedFromBubble = r.mLaunchedFromBubble;
activity.mCalled = false;
// Assigning the activity to the record before calling onCreate() allows
// ActivityThread#getActivity() lookup for the callbacks triggered from
// ActivityLifecycleCallbacks#onActivityCreated() or
// ActivityLifecycleCallback#onActivityPostCreated().
r.activity = activity;
if (r.isPersistable()) {
mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state, r.persistentState);
} else {
mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state);
}
if (!activity.mCalled) {
throw new SuperNotCalledException(
"Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
" did not call through to super.onCreate()");
}
r.mLastReportedWindowingMode = config.windowConfiguration.getWindowingMode();
}
r.setState(ON_CREATE);
} catch (SuperNotCalledException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Exception e) {
if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Unable to start activity " + component
+ ": " + e.toString(), e);
}
}
return activity;
}这里的 mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state, r.persistentState)zhihoudaioy
public void callActivityOnCreate(Activity activity, Bundle icicle) {
prePerformCreate(activity);
activity.performCreate(icicle);
postPerformCreate(activity);
}
/**
* Perform calling of an activity's {@link Activity#onCreate}
* method. The default implementation simply calls through to that method.
* @param activity The activity being created.
* @param icicle The previously frozen state (or null) to pass through to
* @param persistentState The previously persisted state (or null)
*/
public void callActivityOnCreate(Activity activity, Bundle icicle,
PersistableBundle persistentState) {
prePerformCreate(activity);
activity.performCreate(icicle, persistentState);
postPerformCreate(activity);
}之后调用了 activity.performCreate(icicle, persistentState);
我们看下实现
final void performCreate(Bundle icicle) {
performCreate(icicle, null);
}
@UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553)
final void performCreate(Bundle icicle, PersistableBundle persistentState) {
if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER)) {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER, "performCreate:"
+ mComponent.getClassName());
}
dispatchActivityPreCreated(icicle);
mCanEnterPictureInPicture = true;
// initialize mIsInMultiWindowMode and mIsInPictureInPictureMode before onCreate
final int windowingMode = getResources().getConfiguration().windowConfiguration
.getWindowingMode();
mIsInMultiWindowMode = inMultiWindowMode(windowingMode);
mIsInPictureInPictureMode = windowingMode == WINDOWING_MODE_PINNED;
mShouldDockBigOverlays = getResources().getBoolean(R.bool.config_dockBigOverlayWindows);
restoreHasCurrentPermissionRequest(icicle);
final long startTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
if (persistentState != null) {
onCreate(icicle, persistentState);
} else {
onCreate(icicle);
}
final long duration = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - startTime;
EventLogTags.writeWmOnCreateCalled(mIdent, getComponentName().getClassName(),
"performCreate", duration);
mActivityTransitionState.readState(icicle);
mVisibleFromClient = !mWindow.getWindowStyle().getBoolean(
com.android.internal.R.styleable.Window_windowNoDisplay, false);
mFragments.dispatchActivityCreated();
mActivityTransitionState.setEnterActivityOptions(this, getActivityOptions());
dispatchActivityPostCreated(icicle);
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER);
}这里的oncreate就是我们经常重写的，这就是oncreate的流程。
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