ospf第一次实验_the configuration succeeded. you need to restart t-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_68867532/article/details/131570033

r1：

//配接口IP
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24   

//ppp使用pap认证 
[r1]aaa
[r1-aaa]local-user qq password cipher 123
Info: Add a new user.
[r1-aaa]local-user  qq service-type ppp
[r1-aaa]int s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap

//起ospf
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 91.1.1.1
Info: The configuration succeeded. You need to restart the OSPF process to valid
ate the new router ID.
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

r2:

//配IP
[r2]int s 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-Serial4/0/0]int s4/0/1
[r2-Serial4/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24



//与r1接口启动pap认证
[r2]int s4/0/0	
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user qq password cipher 123

//接口启动chap认证
[r2]aaa
[r2-aaa]local-user ww password cipher 123
Info: Add a new user.
[r2-aaa]local-user ww service-type ppp
[r2-aaa]int s4/0/1
[r2-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap 



//启动ospf
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 92.1.1.1 
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

r3:

//配IP
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[r3]int s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24

//启动chap认证
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123
//配静态缺省
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2


//起ospf
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 93.1.1.1
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0


//创建tunnel 接口构建MGRE

[r3]int tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
.......
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 34.1.1.1
 ospf network-type broadcast  //修改网络接口为BMA
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 100
#
return

r4:

//配IP
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/02
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 46.1.1.1 24


//起ospf
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 94.1.1.1
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 46.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

r5:

//配IP
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.2 24

//配缺省
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0  45.1.1.1

//起ospf
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 95.1.1.1
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

//创建tunnel 接口构建MGRE

[r5]int tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 45.1.1.2
 ospf network-type broadcast   //修改网络类型为BMA
 ospf dr-priority 0   //放弃DR选举
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 34.1.1.1 register
#
return

r6:

//配IP
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24

//配缺省
[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.1

//起ospf
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 96.1.1.1
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 46.1.1.2 0.0.0.0


//创建tunnel 接口构建MGRE

[r6]int tunnel 0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24

[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 46.1.1.2
 ospf network-type broadcast   //修改网络类型为BMA
 ospf dr-priority 0   //放弃DR选举
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 34.1.1.1 register
#
return

结果：

r3：