css之利用浮动布局

GIS小小白

已于 2024-01-05 11:20:02 修改

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文章标签： css 前端

于 2023-12-05 21:56:00 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_73810008/article/details/134801677

版权

一.布局要求

二. 代码展示

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>浮动布局</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }

        .leftfloat {
            float: left;
        }

        .rightfloat {
            float: right;
        }

        /* 清除浮动带来的影响 */
        .clearfloat::after {
            content: '';
            display: block;
            clear: both;
        }

        /* 利用继承让之后的字都先水平对齐 */
        /* margin的左右auto让其布局默认水平居中 */
        .container {
            width: 960px;
            text-align: center;
            margin: 0 auto;
        }

        .logo {
            width: 200px;
            margin-right: 10px;
        }

        .banner1 {
            width: 540px;
            margin-right: 10px;
        }

        .banner2 {
            width: 200px;
        }

        .logo,
        .banner1,
        .banner2 {
            height: 80px;
            background-color: #ccc;
            line-height: 80px;
        }

        /* 让文字垂直方向居中，让行高line-height的值等于该div的height */
        .menu {
            width: 960px;
            height: 30px;
            background-color: #ccc;
            margin-top: 10px;
            line-height: 30px;
        }

        .content {
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .item1,
        .item2 {
            width: 368px;
            height: 198px;
            border: 1px solid black;
            margin-right: 10px;
            line-height: 198px;
        }

        .item3,
        .item4,
        .item5,
        .item6 {
            width: 178px;
            height: 198px;
            border: 1px solid black;
            margin-top: 10px;
            margin-right: 10px;
            line-height: 198px;
        }

        .item7,
        .item8,
        .item9 {
            width: 198px;
            height: 128px;
            border: 1px solid black;
            line-height: 128px;
        }

        .item8,
        .item9 {
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .footer {
            width: 960px;
            height: 60px;
            background-color: #ccc;
            margin-top: 10px;
            line-height: 60px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <!-- 头部 -->
        <div class="header clearfloat">
            <div class="logo leftfloat">logo</div>
            <div class="banner1 leftfloat">banner1</div>
            <div class="banner2 leftfloat">banner2</div>
        </div>
        <!-- 菜单 -->
        <div class="menu">菜单</div>
        <!-- 内容区 -->
        <div class="content clearfloat">
            <!-- 左侧内容 -->
            <div class="left leftfloat">
                <div class="top clearfloat">
                    <div class="item1 leftfloat">栏目一</div>
                    <div class="item2 leftfloat">栏目二</div>
                </div>
                <div class="bottom clearfloat">
                    <div class="item3 leftfloat">栏目三</div>
                    <div class="item4 leftfloat">栏目四</div>
                    <div class="item5 leftfloat">栏目五</div>
                    <div class="item6 leftfloat">栏目六</div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- 右侧内容 -->
            <div class="right rightfloat">
                <div class="item7">栏目七</div>
                <div class="item8">栏目八</div>
                <div class="item9">栏目九</div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- 底部 -->
        <div class="footer">页脚</div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>