ospf实验配置

基于172.16.0.0 24进行IP规划

1. 接口和环回接口IP配置（R1~R5）

[R1]int s 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip ad 172.16.0.1 30

[R1]int lo 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip ad 172.16.1.1 24

2.开启ospf协议并进行宣告

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 1
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 172.16.0.1 0.0.0.0

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net 172.16.1.1 0.0.0.0

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.2.1 0.0.0.0 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.129 0.0.0.0

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[R3-ospf-1]area0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.130 0.0.0.0

[R3-ospf-1]area 2
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 172.16.3.1 0.0.0.0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[R4-ospf-1]area0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.131 0.0.0.0

[R4-ospf-1]area 2
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.4.1 0.0.0.0 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.0.6 0.0.0.0  
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.0.9 0.0.0.0

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5 

[R5-ospf-1]area0

[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.132 0.0.0.0

[R5-ospf-1]area 2
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 172.16.5.1 0.0.0.0

[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net 172.16.0.10 0.0.0.0

3.将R3、R4、R5设置为DROTHER

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0 

4. R3~R4明文认证，R4~R5密文认证

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode simple cipher 112233
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode simple cipher 112233

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 112233

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 112233

 5.R3环回设置---强制下发缺省

[R3]int lo 1
[R3-LoopBack1]ip ad 100.1.1.1 24
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always 

6.测试