创建线程的三种方式

创建线程的三种方式

1. Thread 匿名内部类

@Slf4j
public class CreateThread {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread("t1") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                log.info("hello world");
            }
        };
        t1.start();
    }
}

2.定义 Runable

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            log.debug("runnable");
        }
    };

    Thread t2 = new Thread(runnable, "t2");
    t2.start();
}

可简写为：

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Runnable runnable = () -> log.info("runnable");
    Thread t2 = new Thread(runnable, "t2");
    t2.start();
}

3.FutureTask 获取返回参数

public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
    FutureTask<Integer> task = new FutureTask<>(new Callable<Integer>() {
        @Override
        public Integer call() throws Exception {
            log.info("futuretask");
            return 1;
        }
    });
    Thread t3 = new Thread(task, "t3");
    t3.start();
    log.info("{}",task.get());
}

可简写为：

public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
    FutureTask<Integer> task = new FutureTask<>(() -> {
        log.info("futuretask");
        return 1;
    });
    Thread t3 = new Thread(task, "t3");
    t3.start();
    log.info("{}",task.get());
}