新增员工表emp和部门表dept
create table dept (dept1 int ,dept_name varchar(11)) charset=utf8;
create table emp (sid int ,name varchar(11),age int,worktime_start date,incoming int,dept2 int) charset=utf8;
insert into dept values
(101,'财务'),
(102,'销售'),
(103,'IT技术'),
(104,'行政');
insert into emp values
(1789,'张三',35,'1980/1/1',4000,101),
(1674,'李四',32,'1983/4/1',3500,101),
(1776,'王五',24,'1990/7/1',2000,101),
(1568,'赵六',57,'1970/10/11',7500,102),
(1564,'荣七',64,'1963/10/11',8500,102),
(1879,'牛八',55,'1971/10/20',7300,103),
(1668, '钱九', 64, '1963/5/4', 8000, 102),
(1724, '武十', 22, '2023/5/8', 1500, 103),
(1770, '孙二', 65, '1986/8/12', 9500, 101),
(18400, '苟一', 65, '1986/8/12', 1500, 101);
1.找出销售部门中年纪最大的员工的姓名
select name
from emp
where dept2 = 102 and age = (select max(age) from emp where dept2 = 102);
2.求财务部门最低工资的员工姓名
select name
from emp
where dept2 = 101 and age = (select min(age) from emp where dept2 = 101);
3.列出每个部门收入总和高于9000的部门名称
SELECT dept_name
FROM dept d LEFT OUTER JOIN emp e ON e.dept2 = d.dept1
GROUP BY dept_name
HAVING sum(incoming) > 9000;
4.求工资在7500到8500元之间,年龄最大的人的姓名及部门
SELECT name,dept_name FROM emp,dept WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
AND age = (
SELECT max(age) FROM emp,dept WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
AND incoming BETWEEN 7500 AND 8500);
5.找出销售部门收入最低的员工入职时间
SELECT worktime_start FROM emp,dept
WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
AND incoming = (SELECT min(incoming) FROM emp WHERE dept2 = 102 );
6.财务部门收入超过2000元的员工姓名
SELECT name FROM emp,dept WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1 AND dept_name = '财务' AND incoming > 2000;
7.列出每个部门的平均收入及部门名称
SELECT avg(incoming),dept_name FROM emp,dept
WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
GROUP BY dept_name;
8. IT技术部入职员工的员工号
SELECT sid FROM emp WHERE dept2 = 103;
9.财务部门的收入总和;
SELECT sum(incoming) FROM emp WHERE dept2 = 101;
10.找出哪个部门还没有员工入职;
SELECT dept1 FROM dept
WHERE dept1 NOT IN
(SELECT dept1 FROM dept,emp WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1);
11.列出部门员工收入大于7000的部门编号,部门名称;
SELECT DISTINCT dept1,dept_name FROM dept,emp WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
AND incoming > 7000;
12.列出每一个部门的员工总收入及部门名称;
SELECT sum(incoming),dept_name FROM dept,emp WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
GROUP BY dept_name;
13.列出每一个部门中年纪最大的员工姓名,部门名称;
SELECT name,dept_name FROM emp,(
SELECT dept1,dept_name,max(age) AS ma FROM dept,emp WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
GROUP BY dept1,dept_name) AS max_age
WHERE emp.age = max_age.ma and emp.dept2 = max_age.dept1;
14.求李四的收入及部门名称
SELECT incoming,dept_name FROM emp,dept WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1 AND name = '李四';
15.列出每个部门收入最高的员工姓名,部门名称,收入,并按照收入降序
SELECT name,dept_name,incoming FROM emp,(
SELECT dept1,dept_name,max(incoming) AS max_inc FROM emp,dept
WHERE emp.dept2 = dept.dept1
GROUP BY dept_name,dept1
ORDER BY max_inc) as dm
WHERE emp.incoming = dm.max_inc and emp.dept2 = dm.dept1;