Vlan综合实验

一、实验拓扑

二、实验要求

1、pc1和pc3所在接口为access；属于vlan 2；
      pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6处于同一网段；其中pc2可以访问pc4/pc5/pc6；
      pc4可以访问pc6；pc5不能访问pc6；
2、pc1/pc3与pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6不在同一网段；
3、所有pc通过DHCP获取Ip地址，且pc1/pc3可以正常访问pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6；

三、实验步骤

1、创建VLAN

[SW1]vlan batch 2 to 6
[SW2]vlan batch 2 to 6
[SW3]vlan batch 2 to 6

2、配置接口

[sw1]int g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1]int g 0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[sw1]int g 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[sw1]int g 0/0/4
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2
 
 
[sw2]int g 0/0/1   
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw2]int g 0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw2]int g 0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[sw2]int g 0/0/4 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
 
 
[sw3]int g 0/0/1 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 5 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 5 
[sw3]int g 0/0/2 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 6 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 6 
[sw3]int g 0/0/3 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

3、配置子接口和DHCP

[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/0.1    //创建子接口
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable
 
[R1]dhcp enable    //启动DHCP协议

[R1]ip pool aa   //物理接口创建地址池
[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.1 
[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R1]ip pool bb   //子接口创建地址池
[R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global