5.4 虚函数

5.4.1 how to use 虚函数

#include "iostream"
using namespace std;
class base {
private:
	int a;
public:
	base(int a):a(a){}
	void show() { 
		cout << "1" << endl;
	}
};
class  derive :public base {
private:
	int b;
public:
	derive(int a,int b):base(a),b(b) {}
	void show() {
		cout << "2" << endl;
	}

};
int main() {
	base* p = new base(1);
	derive  q(1, 2);
	p = &q;
	p->show();
}

 上面这里的结果是1

#include "iostream"
using namespace std;
class base {
private:
	int a;
public:
	base(int a):a(a){}
	virtual void show() { 
		cout << "1" << endl;
	}
};
class  derive :public base {
private:
	int b;
public:
	derive(int a,int b):base(a),b(b) {}
	virtual void show() {
		cout << "2" << endl;
	}

};
int main() {
	base* p = new base(1);
	derive  q(1, 2);
	p = &q;
	p->show();
}

上面这里的结果是2 

5.4.3 纯虚函数和抽象类