java SpringMVC 邮件发送配置及Code

首先是spring中的配置：（我里面使用了FreeMarker模板引擎）

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

<!--邮件发送实现类-->      < bean  id = "javaMailSender"  class = "org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl" >          < property  name = "host"  value = "smtp.qq.com" />          < property  name = "port"  value = "25" />          < property  name = "username"  value = "你的邮箱" />          < property  name = "password"  value = "你的邮箱密码" />          < property  name = "javaMailProperties" >              < props  >                  < prop  key = "mail.smtp.auth" >true</ prop >              </ props >          </ property >      </ bean >      < bean  id = "simpleMailMessage"  class = "org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage" >          < property  name = "from"  value = "发件人"  />          < property  name = "subject"  value = "邮件主题"  />          <!--          <property name="text" value="邮件内容" />          -->      </ bean >   <!--线程池异步发送邮件-->      < bean  id = "taskExecutor"  class = "org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor" >          < property  name = "corePoolSize"  value = "5"  />          < property  name = "maxPoolSize"  value = "10"  />          < property  name = "queueCapacity"  value = "25"  />      </ bean >      <!--FreeMarker模板-->      < bean  id = "freeMarkerConfigurer"  class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer" >          < property  name = "templateLoaderPath"  value = "classpath:template"  />          <!--<property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/template" />-->          < property  name = "freemarkerSettings" >              < props >                  < prop  key = "locale" >zh_CN</ prop >                  < prop  key = "default_encoding" >UTF-8</ prop >              </ props >          </ property >      </ bean >

发送邮件的工具类：（采用注解形式注入管理邮件发送的类）

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72

public  class  MailSender {      @Inject      private  JavaMailSender javaMailSender;      @Inject      private  SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage;      @Inject      private  FreeMarkerConfigurer freeMarkerConfigurer;      @Inject      private  TaskExecutor taskExecutor;      /**       * 构建邮件内容，发送邮件。       * @param user  用户       * @param url   链接       */      public  void  send(User user, String url,String email) {          String nickname = user.getNickname();          String to = email;          String text =  "" ;          Map<String, String> map =  new  HashMap<String, String>( 1 );          map.put( "url" , url);          try  { //            从FreeMarker模板生成邮件内容              Template template = freeMarkerConfigurer.getConfiguration().getTemplate( "register_mail.ftl" ); //            模板中用${XXX}站位，map中key为XXX的value会替换占位符内容。              text = FreeMarkerTemplateUtils.processTemplateIntoString(template, map);          }  catch  (IOException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }  catch  (TemplateException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }          this .taskExecutor.execute( new  SendMailThread(to, null ,text));      }      //    内部线程类，利用线程池异步发邮件。      private  class  SendMailThread  implements  Runnable {          private  String to;          private  String subject;          private  String content;          private  SendMailThread(String to, String subject, String content) {              super ();              this .to = to;              this .subject = subject;              this .content = content;          }          @Override          public  void  run() {              sendMail(to, subject, content);          }      }      /**       * 发送邮件       * @param to        收件人邮箱       * @param subject   邮件主题       * @param content   邮件内容       */      public  void  sendMail(String to, String subject, String content) {          try  {              MimeMessage message = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();              MimeMessageHelper messageHelper =  new  MimeMessageHelper(message,  true ,  "UTF-8" );              messageHelper.setFrom(simpleMailMessage.getFrom());              if  (subject !=  null ) {                  messageHelper.setSubject(subject);              }  else  {                  messageHelper.setSubject(simpleMailMessage.getSubject());              }              messageHelper.setTo(to);              messageHelper.setText(content,  true );             javaMailSender.send(message);          }  catch  (MessagingException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }      } }

服务层调用：

1、要注入发送邮件工具类

   

?

1 2	@Inject      private  MailSender mailSender;

  2、调用代码

    

        

?

1 2 3 4

User user = (User)request.getSession().getAttribute( "user" );          String url = request.getScheme()+ "://" +request.getServerName()+ ":" +request.getServerPort()+                  request.getContextPath();          mailSender.send(user,url,email);