Angular gitlab持续集成之runner配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 16:22:14 发布

FlyWine

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 16:22:14 发布

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分类专栏： gitlab 文章标签： gitlab配置runner gitlab持续集成angular gitlab runner安装 gitlab runner配置

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wf19930209/article/details/88262498

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gitlab持续集成

安装Runner

正常安装

sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-amd64

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner
sudo useradd --comment 'GitLab Runner' --create-home gitlab-runner --shell /bin/bash
sudo gitlab-runner install --user=gitlab-runner --working-directory=/home/gitlab-runner
sudo gitlab-runner start

image: node:8

cache:
  paths:
    - node_modules/

stages:
  - test
  - build

test:
  stage: test
  script:
    - npm install
    - ./node_modules/@angular/cli/bin/ng test --browsers PhantomJS --watch=false

build:
  stage: build
  script:
    - ./node_modules/@angular/cli/bin/ng build --prod

docker in docker 安装

推荐使用此方式安装runner。

pull镜像

sudo docker pull gitlab/gitlab-runner:latest

创建容器运行

docker run -d --name gitlab-runner --restart always -v /srv/gitlab-runner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock gitlab/gitlab-runner:latest

查看注册token

查看注册需要的url和token

注册runner

sudo docker exec -it gitlab-runner gitlab-ci-multi-runner register

执行完上面命令后，会交互式的让你输入相关信息，如下操作:

#  1、输入上图中的注册URL
Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com/):
http://192.168.2.100:9799/

# 2、输入上图中的注册令牌
Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner:
xxxxxxxxxx

# 3、输入描述 如 another runner
Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner:
[gitlab]:another runner

# 4、输入Runner的tag 多个的话逗号隔开
Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
my-tag

# 7、选择执行类型 输入shell即可
Registering runner... succeeded                     runner=E7XAAAAA
Please enter the executor: docker+machine, docker-ssh, parallels, shell, ssh, virtualbox, docker-ssh+machine, kubernetes, docker:
docker

接下来选择镜像根据自己的需求，我所使用的是node:8.9.4

注册成功后，在gitlab项目中即可查看gitlab-runner

在这里插入图片描述

修改gitlab-runner容器内的配置

进入容器内部

sudo docker exec -it gitlab-runner /bin/bash

然后编辑gitlab-runner配置文件

nano /etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml

修改如下

concurrent = 1
check_interval = 0

[session_server]
  session_timeout = 1800

[[runners]]
  name = "Angular build ^ ^ test and deploy."
  clone_url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"  # 增加此段，否则默认不带端口，会出现无法克隆项目的情况
  url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
  token = "ea6a17d35baf89d3d7ddab5f026428"
  executor = "shell"
  [runners.cache]
    [runners.cache.s3]
    [runners.cache.gcs]

查看runner

gitlab-runner list

编写.gitlab-ci.yml然后push
```
test:
    script:
        - ls
```

增加部署runner

进入容器

sudo docker exec -it gitlab-runner /bin/bash

注册新的runner

绑定/var/run/docker.sock到容器

 gitlab-runner register -n \
> -url http://192.168.2.100:9799/ \
> --registration-token UX91nm9za1YbgGPSymci \
> --executor docker \
> --description "Angular Runner" \
> --docker-image "docker:latest" \
> --docker-volumes /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock

这个runner是使用宿主的docker构建镜像
同样需要在配置文件中增加

...
clone_url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
...

由于gitlab runner会使用宿主机的docker下载一些镜像，以及会有一些缓存，长期使用所占的空间对于一个磁盘空间不足的机器来说是个问题，需要定时清理相应文件。可以使用自己写定时任务清理，也可以使用官方提供的cleanup镜像来定时清理。

docker run -d \
-e LOW_FREE_SPACE=10G \
-e EXPECTED_FREE_SPACE=20G \
-e LOW_FREE_FILES_COUNT=1048576 \
-e EXPECTED_FREE_FILES_COUNT=2097152 \
-e DEFAULT_TTL=10m \
-e USE_DF=1 \
--restart always \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--name=gitlab-runner-docker-cleanup \
quay.io/gitlab/gitlab-runner-docker-cleanup

docker不加sudo执行

如果还没有docker group就添加一个

sudo groupadd docker

2.将用户加入该group内。然后退出并重新登录就生效啦。

sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker

3.重启docker

sudo service docker restart

4.将gitlab-runner添加到docker组

sudo gpasswd -a gitlab-runner docker

项目的gitlab runner

[[runners]]
  name = "Angular Runner"
  url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
  token = "a2bf55eaea82fffce1cff48b3ebf3b"
  executor = "docker"
  clone_url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
  [runners.docker]
    tls_verify = false
    image = "docker:latest"
    privileged = false
    disable_entrypoint_overwrite = false
    oom_kill_disable = false
    disable_cache = false
    volumes = ["/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock", "/cache"]
    shm_size = 0
  [runners.cache]
    [runners.cache.s3]
    [runners.cache.gcs]

[[runners]]
  name = "Angular test build"
  clone_url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
  url = "http://192.168.2.100:9799/"
  token = "b2a10b9b16d5678e141bf5df636853"
  executor = "docker"
  [runners.docker]
    tls_verify = false
    image = "node:8.9.4"
    privileged = false
    disable_entrypoint_overwrite = false
    oom_kill_disable = false
    disable_cache = false
    volumes = ["/cache"]
    shm_size = 0
  [runners.cache]
    [runners.cache.s3]
    [runners.cache.gcs]

错误

ERROR: Job failed: Error response from daemon: repository node-cnpm not found: does not exist or no pull access (executor_docker.go:168:3s)

报错的原因在于，gitlab-runner尝试去官方的docker hub仓库拉取镜像。通过修改gitlab-runner中的配置，设置只拉取本地镜像：

never, if-not-present or always (default)

修改 /etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml ，在 [runners.docker] 下，添加：

pull_policy = "if-not-present"  # 该配置默认always，即只在线上拉取镜像

gitlab-ci.yml

# 定义 stages
stages:
  - install_deps
  - test
  - build
  - deploy

# 设置缓存
cache:
  key: ${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}
  paths:
    - node_modules/

# 安装依赖
install_deps:
  stage: install_deps
  tags:
    - Angular-cli
  only:
    - develop
    - master
  script:
    - npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org --global  # 设置淘宝镜像加速
    - npm install

# 测试 job
test: # 这是 Job 的名字，不用与 stage 选项一致，也可以写成 job1
  stage: test
  tags:
    - Angular-cli
  script:
    - echo "unit test successful"

# 构建 job
build:
  stage: build
  tags:
    - Angular-cli
  only:
    - develop
    - master
  script:
    - ./node_modules/@angular/cli/bin/ng build --prod
  artifacts:   # 成功后将dist发送到gitlab，供后续步骤使用
    name: "ioa-clent-dist"
    expire_in: 1 week
    paths:
      - dist/

# 部署 job
deploy:
  stage: deploy
  dependencies: 
    - build    # 是具体的job名称，这样就会自动下载artifacts
  tags:
    - Angular-Deploy
  only:
    - develop
    - master
  script:
    - sh deploy.sh