Java教程：如何基于Tcp/Ip协议发送Socket请求并接收响应

正文：

/**
  * 发送请求
  *
  * @param host    地址
  * @param port    端口
  * @param message 报文
  * @return 响应
  */
 private static String sendSocket(String host, Integer port, String message) {
     log.debug("请求地址：{}，端口：{}，报文：{}", host, port, message);
     Socket socket = null;
     OutputStream outputStream = null;
     InputStream inputStream = null;
     BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
     try {
         socket = new Socket(host, port);
         socket.setSoTimeout(20000);
         // 建立连接后获得输出流
         outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
         outputStream.write(message.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
         outputStream.flush();

         inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
         bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
         String readLen=bufferedReader.readLine();
         log.debug("响应报文：{}", readLen);
         return readLen;
     } catch (IOException e) {
         log.error("socket发送异常：{}", e.toString());
     } finally {
         try {
             if(bufferedReader != null){
                 bufferedReader.close();
             }
             if (inputStream != null) {
                 inputStream.close();
             }
             if (outputStream != null) {
                 outputStream.close();
             }
             if (socket != null) {
                 socket.close();
             }
         } catch (IOException e) {
             log.error("socket关闭异常：{}", e.toString());
         }
     }
     return null;
 }