【SSM抢红包简单项目】 ---- (一) 开发环境配置信息

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-20 09:13:49 发布

TheWhc

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-20 09:13:49 发布

阅读量172

点赞数

分类专栏：项目

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/whc__/article/details/105767267

版权

项目专栏收录该内容

13 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

项目场景:
发放一个总额为20万元的红包,拆分为2万个可抢的小红包。假设每个小红包都是10元,供网站用户抢夺,网站同时存在3万用户在线抢夺,典型的一个高并发场景。

1.数据库表设计

分为两张表,一张表为红包表,一张表是用户抢红包表

在这里插入图片描述

create database red_packet;

# 红包表
create table T_RED_PACKET(
	id INT(12) not null auto_increment, -- 红包编号
	user_id int(12) not null, -- 发红包用户
	amount decimal(16,2) not null, -- 红包金额
	send_date datetime not null, -- 发红包时间
	total int(12) not null, -- 小红包总数
	unit_amount decimal(12) not null, -- 单个小红包金额
	stock int(12) not null, -- 剩余小红包个数
	version int(12) default 0 not null, -- 版本
	note varchar(256) null, -- 备注
	primary key clustered (id)
)

# 用户抢红包表
create table T_USER_RED_PACKET(
	id int(12) not null auto_increment, # 编号
	red_packet_id int(12) not null, # 红包编号
	user_id int(12) not null, # 抢用户编号
	amount decimal(16,2) not null, # 抢红包金额
	grab_time datetime not null, # 抢红包时间
	note varchar(256) null, # 备注
	primary key clustered(id)
)

# 插入一个20万元金额,2万个小红包,每个10元的红包数据
insert into T_RED_PACKET(user_id,amount,send_date,total,unit_amount,stock,note)
values (1,200000.00, now(), 20000, 10.00, 20000,'20万元金额,2万个小红包,每个10元')

聚簇索引和非聚簇索引区别:

聚簇索引：将数据存储与索引放到了一块，找到索引也就找到了数据
非聚簇索引：将数据存储于索引分开结构，索引结构的叶子节点指向了数据的对应行，myisam通过key_buffer把索引先缓存到内存中，当需要访问数据时（通过索引访问数据），在内存中直接搜索索引，然后通过索引找到磁盘相应数据，这也就是为什么索引不在key buffer命中时，速度慢的原因

2.SSM开发环境搭建(XML)

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>cn.whc</groupId>
  <artifactId>red_packet</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <properties>
    <spring.version>5.1.10.RELEASE</spring.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring mvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring mvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--事务-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis与spring整合-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mysql驱动-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.47</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Druid-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.20</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--jdbc持久化相关jar包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mysql驱动包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.47</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--支持json格式转换的相关jar包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.8</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>
</project>

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <!--配置Spring IoC配置文件路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!--解决发送post请求乱码问题-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>

  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!--配置ContextLoaderListener用以初始化Spring IoC容器-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!--配置DispatcherServlet-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath*:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--使得Dispatcher在服务器启动的时候就初始化-->
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <!--Servlet拦截配置-->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--使用注解驱动-->
    <context:annotation-config/>

    <!--导入jdbc配置信息-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--druid数据库连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${db.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${db.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${db.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--集成MyBatis-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--MyBatis全局配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <!--Mapper映射器配置路径-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mappers/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置数据库事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--开启基于事务的注解-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!--采用自动扫描方式创建mapper bean-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.whc.dao"/>
        <property name="annotationClass" value="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--定义扫描装载的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.whc"/>

    <!-- 设置配置方案 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!-- 不使用默认的消息转换器 -->
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="false">
            <!--HTTP JSON转换器-->
            <bean id="jsonConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                <!--http类型支持为JSON类型-->
                <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--开启懒加载机制-->
    <settings>
        <!--全局的映射器启动缓存-->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
        <!--允许JDBC支持生成的键-->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true"/>
        <!--全局启动延迟加载-->
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
        <!--关闭层级加载-->
        <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/>
        <!--设置超时时间,它决定驱动等待一个数据库响应的时间-->
        <setting name="defaultStatementTimeout" value="25000"/>
    </settings>

</configuration>

jdbc.properties

db.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
db.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/red_packet?characterEncoding=utf-8
db.username=root
db.password=root

TheWhc

关注

0
点赞
踩
1

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
复制链接

分享到 QQ

分享到新浪微博

扫一扫

专栏目录