【CSDN常见问题解答】Web上传图片生成指定大小图片

在使用playframework的时候，发现框架提供了一个Image类，这个类可以实现生成指定大小的图片功能，我们来看下这个类：

    /**
     * Resize an image
     * @param originalImage The image file
     * @param to The destination file
     * @param w The new width (or -1 to proportionally resize)
     * @param h The new height (or -1 to proportionally resize)
     */
    public static void resize(File originalImage, File to, Integer w, Integer h) {
        try {
            BufferedImage source = ImageIO.read(originalImage);
            int owidth = source.getWidth();
            int oheight = source.getHeight();
            double ratio = (double) owidth / oheight;
            if (w < 0 && h < 0) {
                w = owidth;
                h = oheight;
            }
            if (w < 0 && h > 0) {
                w = (int) (h * ratio);
            }
            if (w > 0 && h < 0) {
                h = (int) (w / ratio);
            }
            String mimeType = "image/jpeg";
            if (to.getName().endsWith(".png")) {
                mimeType = "image/png";
            }
            if (to.getName().endsWith(".gif")) {
                mimeType = "image/gif";
            }
            // out
            BufferedImage dest = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Image srcSized = source.getScaledInstance(w, h, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            Graphics graphics = dest.getGraphics();
            graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            graphics.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
            graphics.drawImage(srcSized, 0, 0, null);
            ImageWriter writer = ImageIO.getImageWritersByMIMEType(mimeType).next();
            ImageWriteParam params = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();
            FileImageOutputStream toFs = new FileImageOutputStream(to);
            writer.setOutput(toFs);
            IIOImage image = new IIOImage(dest, null, null);
            writer.write(null, image, params);
            toFs.flush();
            toFs.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

写个方法测试一下，

上传一个图片，重新生成一个100×100像素大小的图片，并存放在public/images/目录下。

File attachment是上传文件空间file对应的名字，和之前上传文件的一样。

public static void imageresize(File attachment){
		if(request.method.equalsIgnoreCase("POST")){
			Images.resize(attachment, Play.getFile("public/images/" + attachment.getName()), 100, 100);
			render();
		}else{
			render();
		}
	}

大功告成。