智慧商城
接口文档：wiki - 智慧商城-实战项目
演示地址：http://cba.itlike.com/public/mweb/#/
01. 项目功能演示
1.明确功能模块
启动准备好的代码，演示移动端面经内容，明确功能模块
2.项目收获
02. 项目创建目录初始化
vue-cli 建项目
1.安装脚手架 (已安装)
npm i @vue/cli -g2.创建项目
vue create hm-shopping- 选项
Vue CLI v5.0.8
? Please pick a preset:
Default ([Vue 3] babel, eslint)
Default ([Vue 2] babel, eslint)
> Manually select features 选自定义- 手动选择功能
- 选择vue的版本
3.x
> 2.x- 是否使用history模式
- 选择css预处理
- 选择eslint的风格 （eslint 代码规范的检验工具，检验代码是否符合规范）
- 比如：const age = 18; => 报错！多加了分号！后面有工具，一保存，全部格式化成最规范的样子
- 选择校验的时机 （直接回车）
- 选择配置文件的生成方式 （直接回车）
- 是否保存预设，下次直接使用？ => 不保存，输入 N
- 等待安装，项目初始化完成
- 启动项目
npm run serve03. 调整初始化目录结构
强烈建议大家严格按照老师的步骤进行调整，为了符合企业规范
为了更好的实现后面的操作，我们把整体的目录结构做一些调整。
目标:
- 删除初始化的一些默认文件
- 修改没删除的文件
- 新增我们需要的目录结构
1.删除文件
- src/assets/logo.png
- src/components/HelloWorld.vue
- src/views/AboutView.vue
- src/views/HomeView.vue
2.修改文件
main.js 不需要修改
router/index.js
删除默认的路由配置
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const routes = [
]
const router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
export default routerApp.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>3.新增目录
- src/api 目录
- 存储接口模块 (发送ajax请求接口的模块)
- src/utils 目录
- 存储一些工具模块 (自己封装的方法)
目录效果如下:
04. vant组件库及Vue周边的其他组件库
组件库：第三方封装好了很多很多的组件，整合到一起就是一个组件库。
比如日历组件、键盘组件、打分组件、下拉筛选组件等
组件库并不是唯一的，常用的组件库还有以下几种：
pc: element-ui element-plus iview ant-design
移动：vant-ui Mint UI (饿了么) Cube UI (滴滴)
05. 全部导入和按需导入的区别
目标：明确 全部导入 和 按需导入 的区别
区别：
1.全部导入会引起项目打包后的体积变大，进而影响用户访问网站的性能
2.按需导入只会导入你使用的组件，进而节约了资源
06. 全部导入
- 安装vant-ui
yarn add vant@latest-v2- 在main.js中
import Vant from 'vant';
import 'vant/lib/index.css';
// 把vant中所有的组件都导入了
Vue.use(Vant)- 即可使用
<van-button type="primary">主要按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="info">信息按钮</van-button>
vant-ui提供了很多的组件，全部导入，会导致项目打包变得很大。
07. 按需导入
- 安装vant-ui
yarn add vant@latest-v2- 安装一个插件
yarn add babel-plugin-import -D- 在
babel.config.js中配置
module.exports = {
presets: [
'@vue/cli-plugin-babel/preset'
],
plugins: [
['import', {
libraryName: 'vant',
libraryDirectory: 'es',
style: true
}, 'vant']
]
}- 按需加载，在
main.js
import { Button, Icon } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Button)
Vue.use(Icon)app.vue中进行测试
<van-button type="primary">主要按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="info">信息按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="default">默认按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="warning">警告按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="danger">危险按钮</van-button>- 把引入组件的步骤抽离到单独的js文件中比如
utils/vant-ui.js
import { Button, Icon } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Button)
Vue.use(Icon)main.js中进行导入
// 导入按需导入的配置文件
import '@/utils/vant-ui'08. 项目中的vw适配
官方说明：https://vant-contrib.gitee.io/vant/v2/#/zh-CN/advanced-usage
yarn add postcss-px-to-viewport@1.1.1 -D- 项目根目录， 新建postcss的配置文件
postcss.config.js
// postcss.config.js
module.exports = {
plugins: {
'postcss-px-to-viewport': {
viewportWidth: 375,
},
},
};viewportWidth:设计稿的视口宽度
- vant-ui中的组件就是按照375的视口宽度设计的
- 恰好面经项目中的设计稿也是按照375的视口宽度设计的，所以此时 我们只需要配置375就可以了
- 如果设计稿不是按照375而是按照750的宽度设计，那此时这个值该怎么填呢？
09. 路由配置 - 一级路由
但凡是单个页面，独立展示的，都是一级路由
路由设计：
- 登录页
- 首页架子
- 首页 - 二级
- 分类页 - 二级
- 购物车 - 二级
- 我的 - 二级
- 搜索页
- 搜索列表页
- 商品详情页
- 结算支付页
- 我的订单页
router/index.js 配置一级路由，新建对应的页面文件
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Layout from '@/views/layout'
import Search from '@/views/search'
import SearchList from '@/views/search/list'
import ProDetail from '@/views/prodetail'
import Login from '@/views/login'
import Pay from '@/views/pay'
import MyOrder from '@/views/myorder'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{
path: '/login',
component: Login
},
{
path: '/',
component: Layout
},
{
path: '/search',
component: Search
},
{
path: '/searchlist',
component: SearchList
},
{
path: '/prodetail/:id',
component: ProDetail
},
{
path: '/pay',
component: Pay
},
{
path: '/myorder',
component: MyOrder
}
]
})
export default router10. 路由配置-tabbar标签页
https://vant-contrib.gitee.io/vant/v2/#/zh-CN/tabbar
vant-ui.js 引入组件
import { Tabbar, TabbarItem } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Tabbar)
Vue.use(TabbarItem)layout.vue
- 复制官方代码
- 修改显示文本及显示的图标
- 配置高亮颜色
<template>
<div>
<!-- 二级路由出口 -->
<van-tabbar active-color="#ee0a24" inactive-color="#000">
<van-tabbar-item icon="wap-home-o">首页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="apps-o">分类页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="shopping-cart-o">购物车</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="user-o">我的</van-tabbar-item>
</van-tabbar>
</div>
</template>11. 路由配置 - 二级路由
router/index.js配置二级路由
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Layout from '@/views/layout'
import Search from '@/views/search'
import SearchList from '@/views/search/list'
import ProDetail from '@/views/prodetail'
import Login from '@/views/login'
import Pay from '@/views/pay'
import MyOrder from '@/views/myorder'
import Home from '@/views/layout/home'
import Category from '@/views/layout/category'
import Cart from '@/views/layout/cart'
import User from '@/views/layout/user'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{
path: '/login',
component: Login
},
{
path: '/',
component: Layout,
redirect: '/home',
children: [
{
path: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: 'category',
component: Category
},
{
path: 'cart',
component: Cart
},
{
path: 'user',
component: User
}
]
},
{
path: '/search',
component: Search
},
{
path: '/searchlist',
component: SearchList
},
{
path: '/prodetail/:id',
component: ProDetail
},
{
path: '/pay',
component: Pay
},
{
path: '/myorder',
component: MyOrder
}
]
})
export default router-
准备对应的组件文件
layout/home.vuelayout/category.vuelayout/cart.vuelayout/user.vue
-
layout.vue配置路由出口, 配置 tabbar
<template>
<div>
<router-view></router-view>
<van-tabbar route active-color="#ee0a24" inactive-color="#000">
<van-tabbar-item to="/home" icon="wap-home-o">首页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/category" icon="apps-o">分类页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/cart" icon="shopping-cart-o">购物车</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/user" icon="user-o">我的</van-tabbar-item>
</van-tabbar>
</div>
</template>12. 登录页静态布局
(1) 准备工作
- 新建
styles/common.less重置默认样式
// 重置默认样式
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
// 文字溢出省略号
.text-ellipsis-2 {
overflow: hidden;
-webkit-line-clamp: 2;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}- main.js 中导入应用
import '@/styles/common.less'- 将准备好的一些图片素材拷贝到 assets 目录【备用】
(2) 登录静态布局
使用组件
- van-nav-bar
vant-ui.js 注册
import { NavBar } from 'vant'
Vue.use(NavBar)Login.vue 使用
<template>
<div class="login">
<van-nav-bar title="会员登录" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<div class="container">
<div class="title">
<h3>手机号登录</h3>
<p>未注册的手机号登录后将自动注册</p>
</div>
<div class="form">
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" maxlength="11" placeholder="请输入手机号码" type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" maxlength="5" placeholder="请输入图形验证码" type="text">
<img src="@/assets/code.png" alt="">
</div>
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" placeholder="请输入短信验证码" type="text">
<button>获取验证码</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="login-btn">登录</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'LoginPage'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.container {
padding: 49px 29px;
.title {
margin-bottom: 20px;
h3 {
font-size: 26px;
font-weight: normal;
}
p {
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #b8b8b8;
}
}
.form-item {
border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f1f2;
padding: 8px;
margin-bottom: 14px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.inp {
display: block;
border: none;
outline: none;
height: 32px;
font-size: 14px;
flex: 1;
}
img {
width: 94px;
height: 31px;
}
button {
height: 31px;
border: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #cea26a;
background-color: transparent;
padding-right: 9px;
}
}
.login-btn {
width: 100%;
height: 42px;
margin-top: 39px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg,#ecb53c,#ff9211);
color: #fff;
border-radius: 39px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);
letter-spacing: 2px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
}
</style>添加通用样式
styles/common.less 设置导航条，返回箭头颜色
// 设置导航条 返回箭头 颜色
.van-nav-bar {
.van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
}13. request模块 - axios封装
接口文档：wiki - 智慧商城-实战项目
演示地址：http://cba.itlike.com/public/mweb/#/
基地址：http://cba.itlike.com/public/index.php?s=/api/
我们会使用 axios 来请求后端接口, 一般都会对 axios 进行一些配置 (比如: 配置基础地址,请求响应拦截器等等)
一般项目开发中, 都会对 axios 进行基本的二次封装, 单独封装到一个模块中, 便于使用
目标：将 axios 请求方法，封装到 request 模块
- 安装 axios
npm i axios-
新建
utils/request.js封装 axios 模块利用 axios.create 创建一个自定义的 axios 来使用
/* 封装axios用于发送请求 */
import axios from 'axios'
// 创建一个新的axios实例
const request = axios.create({
baseURL: 'http://cba.itlike.com/public/index.php?s=/api/',
timeout: 5000
})
// 添加请求拦截器
request.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
// 在发送请求之前做些什么
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
// 对响应数据做点什么
return response.data
}, function (error) {
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
export default request- 获取图形验证码，请求测试
import request from '@/utils/request'
export default {
name: 'LoginPage',
async created () {
const res = await request.get('/captcha/image')
console.log(res)
}
}
14. 图形验证码功能完成
- 准备数据，获取图形验证码后存储图片路径，存储图片唯一标识
async created () {
this.getPicCode()
},
data () {
return {
picUrl: '',
picKey: ''
}
},
methods: {
// 获取图形验证码
async getPicCode () {
const { data: { base64, key } } = await request.get('/captcha/image')
this.picUrl = base64
this.picKey = key
}
}- 动态渲染图形验证码，并且点击时要重新刷新验证码
<img v-if="picUrl" :src="picUrl" @click="getPicCode">15. 封装api接口 - 图片验证码接口
**1.目标：**将请求封装成方法，统一存放到 api 模块，与页面分离
2.原因：以前的模式
-
页面中充斥着请求代码
-
可阅读性不高
-
相同的请求没有复用请求没有统一管理
3.期望：
- 请求与页面逻辑分离
- 相同的请求可以直接复用请求
- 进行了统一管理
4.具体实现
新建 api/login.js 提供获取图形验证码 Api 函数
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取图形验证码
export const getPicCode = () => {
return request.get('/captcha/image')
}login/index.vue页面中调用测试
async getPicCode () {
const { data: { base64, key } } = await getPicCode()
this.picUrl = base64
this.picKey = key
},16. toast 轻提示
https://vant-contrib.gitee.io/vant/v2/#/zh-CN/toast
两种使用方式
- 导入调用 ( 组件内 或 非组件中均可 )
import { Toast } from 'vant';
Toast('提示内容');- 通过this直接调用 ( *组件内 *)
main.js 注册绑定到原型
import { Toast } from 'vant';
Vue.use(Toast)this.$toast('提示内容')17. 短信验证倒计时功能
(1) 倒计时基础效果
- 准备 data 数据
data () {
return {
totalSecond: 60, // 总秒数
second: 60, // 倒计时的秒数
timer: null // 定时器 id
}
},- 给按钮注册点击事件
<button @click="getCode">
{{ second === totalSecond ? '获取验证码' : second + `秒后重新发送`}}
</button>- 开启倒计时时
async getCode () {
if (!this.timer && this.second === this.totalSecond) {
// 开启倒计时
this.timer = setInterval(() => {
this.second--
if (this.second < 1) {
clearInterval(this.timer)
this.timer = null
this.second = this.totalSecond
}
}, 1000)
// 发送请求，获取验证码
this.$toast('发送成功，请注意查收')
}
}- 离开页面销毁定时器
destroyed () {
clearInterval(this.timer)
}(2) 验证码请求校验处理
- 输入框 v-model 绑定变量
data () {
return {
mobile: '', // 手机号
picCode: '' // 图形验证码
}
},
<input v-model="mobile" class="inp" maxlength="11" placeholder="请输入手机号码" type="text">
<input v-model="picCode" class="inp" maxlength="5" placeholder="请输入图形验证码" type="text">- methods中封装校验方法
// 校验输入框内容
validFn () {
if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的手机号')
return false
}
if (!/^\w{4}$/.test(this.picCode)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的图形验证码')
return false
}
return true
},- 请求倒计时前进行校验
// 获取短信验证码
async getCode () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
...
}(3) 封装接口，请求获取验证码
- 封装接口
api/login.js
// 获取短信验证码
export const getMsgCode = (captchaCode, captchaKey, mobile) => {
return request.post('/captcha/sendSmsCaptcha', {
form: {
captchaCode,
captchaKey,
mobile
}
})
}- 调用接口，添加提示
// 获取短信验证码
async getCode () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
if (!this.timer && this.second === this.totalSecond) {
// 发送请求，获取验证码
await getMsgCode(this.picCode, this.picKey, this.mobile)
this.$toast('发送成功，请注意查收')
// 开启倒计时
...
}
}18. 封装api接口 - 登录功能
api/login.js 提供登录 Api 函数
// 验证码登录
export const codeLogin = (mobile, smsCode) => {
return request.post('/passport/login', {
form: {
isParty: false,
mobile,
partyData: {},
smsCode
}
})
}login/index.vue 登录功能
<input class="inp" v-model="msgCode" maxlength="6" placeholder="请输入短信验证码" type="text">
<div class="login-btn" @click="login">登录</div>
data () {
return {
msgCode: '',
}
},
methods: {
async login () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
if (!/^\d{6}$/.test(this.msgCode)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的手机验证码')
return
}
await codeLogin(this.mobile, this.msgCode)
this.$router.push('/')
this.$toast('登录成功')
}
}19. 响应拦截器统一处理错误提示
响应拦截器是咱们拿到数据的 第一个 “数据流转站”，可以在里面统一处理错误，只要不是 200 默认给提示，抛出错误
utils/request.js
import { Toast } from 'vant'
...
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
const res = response.data
if (res.status !== 200) {
Toast(res.message)
return Promise.reject(res.message)
}
// 对响应数据做点什么
return res
}, function (error) {
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})20. 将登录权证信息存入 vuex
- 新建 vuex user 模块 store/modules/user.js
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
userInfo: {
token: '',
userId: ''
},
}
},
mutations: {},
actions: {}
}- 挂载到 vuex 上
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import user from './modules/user'
Vue.use(Vuex)
export default new Vuex.Store({
modules: {
user,
}
})- 提供 mutations
mutations: {
setUserInfo (state, obj) {
state.userInfo = obj
},
},- 页面中 commit 调用
// 登录按钮（校验 & 提交）
async login () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
...
const res = await codeLogin(this.mobile, this.msgCode)
this.$store.commit('user/setUserInfo', res.data)
this.$router.push('/')
this.$toast('登录成功')
}21. vuex持久化处理
- 新建
utils/storage.js封装方法
const INFO_KEY = 'hm_shopping_info'
// 获取个人信息
export const getInfo = () => {
const result = localStorage.getItem(INFO_KEY)
return result ? JSON.parse(result) : {
token: '',
userId: ''
}
}
// 设置个人信息
export const setInfo = (info) => {
localStorage.setItem(INFO_KEY, JSON.stringify(info))
}
// 移除个人信息
export const removeInfo = () => {
localStorage.removeItem(INFO_KEY)
}- vuex user 模块持久化处理
import { getInfo, setInfo } from '@/utils/storage'
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
userInfo: getInfo()
}
},
mutations: {
setUserInfo (state, obj) {
state.userInfo = obj
setInfo(obj)
}
},
actions: {}
}22. 优化：添加请求 loading 效果
- 请求时，打开 loading
// 添加请求拦截器
request.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
// 在发送请求之前做些什么
Toast.loading({
message: '请求中...',
forbidClick: true,
loadingType: 'spinner',
duration: 0
})
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})- 响应时，关闭 loading
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
const res = response.data
if (res.status !== 200) {
Toast(res.message)
return Promise.reject(res.message)
} else {
// 清除 loading 中的效果
Toast.clear()
}
// 对响应数据做点什么
return res
}, function (error) {
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})23. 登录访问拦截 - 路由前置守卫
目标：基于全局前置守卫，进行页面访问拦截处理
说明：智慧商城项目，大部分页面，游客都可以直接访问, 如遇到需要登录才能进行的操作，提示并跳转到登录
但是：对于支付页，订单页等，必须是登录的用户才能访问的，游客不能进入该页面，需要做拦截处理
路由导航守卫 - 全局前置守卫
1.所有的路由一旦被匹配到，都会先经过全局前置守卫
2.只有全局前置守卫放行，才会真正解析渲染组件，才能看到页面内容
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
// 1. to 往哪里去， 到哪去的路由信息对象
// 2. from 从哪里来， 从哪来的路由信息对象
// 3. next() 是否放行
// 如果next()调用，就是放行
// next(路径) 拦截到某个路径页面
})
const authUrl = ['/pay', '/myorder']
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
const token = store.getters.token
if (!authUrl.includes(to.path)) {
next()
return
}
if (token) {
next()
} else {
next('/login')
}
})24. 首页 - 静态结构准备
- 静态结构和样式
layout/home.vue
<template>
<div class="home">
<!-- 导航条 -->
<van-nav-bar title="智慧商城" fixed />
<!-- 搜索框 -->
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#f1f1f2"
placeholder="请在此输入搜索关键词"
@click="$router.push('/search')"
/>
<!-- 轮播图 -->
<van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner1.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner2.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner3.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 导航 -->
<van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
<van-grid-item
v-for="item in 10" :key="item"
icon="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230320/58a7c1f62df4cb1eb47fe83ff0e566e6.png"
text="新品首发"
@click="$router.push('/category')"
/>
</van-grid>
<!-- 主会场 -->
<div class="main">
<img src="@/assets/main.png" alt="">
</div>
<!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
<div class="guess">
<p class="guess-title">—— 猜你喜欢 ——</p>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in 10" :key="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'HomePage',
components: {
GoodsItem
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.home {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
// 导航条样式定制
.van-nav-bar {
z-index: 999;
background-color: #c21401;
::v-deep .van-nav-bar__title {
color: #fff;
}
}
// 搜索框样式定制
.van-search {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
top: 46px;
z-index: 999;
}
// 分类导航部分
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item {
height: 185px;
color: #fff;
font-size: 20px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #39a9ed;
}
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item img {
width: 100%;
height: 185px;
}
// 主会场
.main img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
// 猜你喜欢
.guess .guess-title {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
}
// 商品样式
.goods-list {
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
</style>- 新建
components/GoodsItem.vue
<template>
<div class="goods-item" @click="$router.push('/prodetail')">
<div class="left">
<img src="@/assets/product.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫
5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</p>
<p class="count">已售104件</p>
<p class="price">
<span class="new">¥3999.00</span>
<span class="old">¥6699.00</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.goods-item {
height: 148px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 127px;
img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.3;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
.count {
color: #999;
font-size: 12px;
}
.price {
color: #999;
font-size: 16px;
.new {
color: #f03c3c;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.old {
text-decoration: line-through;
font-size: 12px;
}
}
}
}
</style>- 组件按需引入
import { Search, Swipe, SwipeItem, Grid, GridItem } from 'vant'
Vue.use(GridItem)
Vue.use(Search)
Vue.use(Swipe)
Vue.use(SwipeItem)
Vue.use(Grid)25. 首页 - 动态渲染
- 封装准备接口
api/home.js
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取首页数据
export const getHomeData = () => {
return request.get('/page/detail', {
params: {
pageId: 0
}
})
}- 页面中请求调用
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
import { getHomeData } from '@/api/home'
export default {
name: 'HomePage',
components: {
GoodsItem
},
data () {
return {
bannerList: [],
navList: [],
proList: []
}
},
async created () {
const { data: { pageData } } = await getHomeData()
this.bannerList = pageData.items[1].data
this.navList = pageData.items[3].data
this.proList = pageData.items[6].data
}
}- 轮播图、导航、猜你喜欢渲染
<!-- 轮播图 -->
<van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
<van-swipe-item v-for="item in bannerList" :key="item.imgUrl">
<img :src="item.imgUrl" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 导航 -->
<van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
<van-grid-item
v-for="item in navList" :key="item.imgUrl"
:icon="item.imgUrl"
:text="item.text"
@click="$router.push('/category')"
/>
</van-grid>
<!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
<div class="guess">
<p class="guess-title">—— 猜你喜欢 ——</p>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in proList" :item="item" :key="item.goods_id"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>- 商品组件内，动态渲染
<template>
<div v-if="item.goods_name" class="goods-item" @click="$router.push(`/prodetail/${item.goods_id}`)">
<div class="left">
<img :src="item.goods_image" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
{{ item.goods_name }}
</p>
<p class="count">已售 {{ item.goods_sales }}件</p>
<p class="price">
<span class="new">¥{{ item.goods_price_min }}</span>
<span class="old">¥{{ item.goods_price_max }}</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
item: {
type: Object,
default: () => {
return {}
}
}
}
}
</script>26. 搜索 - 静态布局准备
- 静态结构和代码
<template>
<div class="search">
<van-nav-bar title="商品搜索" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-search show-action placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" clearable>
<template #action>
<div>搜索</div>
</template>
</van-search>
<!-- 搜索历史 -->
<div class="search-history">
<div class="title">
<span>最近搜索</span>
<van-icon name="delete-o" size="16" />
</div>
<div class="list">
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">炒锅</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">电视</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">冰箱</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">手机</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'SearchIndex'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.search {
.searchBtn {
background-color: #fa2209;
color: #fff;
}
::v-deep .van-search__action {
background-color: #c21401;
color: #fff;
padding: 0 20px;
border-radius: 0 5px 5px 0;
margin-right: 10px;
}
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
.title {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 15px;
}
.list {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 0 10px;
gap: 5%;
}
.list-item {
width: 30%;
text-align: center;
padding: 7px;
line-height: 15px;
border-radius: 50px;
background: #fff;
font-size: 13px;
border: 1px solid #efefef;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
}
</style>- 组件按需导入
import { Icon } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Icon)27. 搜索 - 历史记录 - 基本管理
- data 中提供数据，和搜索框双向绑定 (实时获取用户内容)
data () {
return {
search: ''
}
}
<van-search v-model="search" show-action placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" clearable>
<template #action>
<div>搜索</div>
</template>
</van-search>- 准备假数据，进行基本的历史纪录渲染
data () {
return {
...
history: ['手机', '空调', '白酒', '电视']
}
},
<div class="search-history" v-if="history.length > 0">
...
<div class="list">
<div v-for="item in history" :key="item" @click="goSearch(item)" class="list-item">
{{ item }}
</div>
</div>
</div>- 点击搜索，或者下面搜索历史按钮，都要进行搜索历史记录更新 (去重，新搜索的内容置顶)
<div @click="goSearch(search)">搜索</div>
<div class="list">
<div v-for="item in history" :key="item" @click="goSearch(item)" class="list-item">
{{ item }}
</div>
</div>
goSearch (key) {
const index = this.history.indexOf(key)
if (index !== -1) {
this.history.splice(index, 1)
}
this.history.unshift(key)
this.$router.push(`/searchlist?search=${key}`)
}- 清空历史
<van-icon @click="clear" name="delete-o" size="16" />
clear () {
this.history = []
}28. 搜索 - 历史记录 - 持久化
- 持久化到本地 - 封装方法
const HISTORY_KEY = 'hm_history_list'
// 获取搜索历史
export const getHistoryList = () => {
const result = localStorage.getItem(HISTORY_KEY)
return result ? JSON.parse(result) : []
}
// 设置搜索历史
export const setHistoryList = (arr) => {
localStorage.setItem(HISTORY_KEY, JSON.stringify(arr))
}- 页面中调用 - 实现持久化
data () {
return {
search: '',
history: getHistoryList()
}
},
methods: {
goSearch (key) {
...
setHistoryList(this.history)
this.$router.push(`/searchlist?search=${key}`)
},
clear () {
this.history = []
setHistoryList([])
this.$toast.success('清空历史成功')
}
}29. 搜索列表 - 静态布局
<template>
<div class="search">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="商品列表" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#ffffff"
value="手机"
show-action
@click="$router.push('/search')"
>
<template #action>
<van-icon class="tool" name="apps-o" />
</template>
</van-search>
<!-- 排序选项按钮 -->
<div class="sort-btns">
<div class="sort-item">综合</div>
<div class="sort-item">销量</div>
<div class="sort-item">价格 </div>
</div>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in 10" :key="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'SearchIndex',
components: {
GoodsItem
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.search {
padding-top: 46px;
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
.tool {
font-size: 24px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
}
.sort-btns {
display: flex;
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
.sort-item {
text-align: center;
flex: 1;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
}
// 商品样式
.goods-list {
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
</style>30. 搜索列表 - 动态渲染
(1) 搜索关键字搜索
- 计算属性，基于query 解析路由参数
computed: {
querySearch () {
return this.$route.query.search
}
}- 根据不同的情况，设置输入框的值
<van-search
...
:value="querySearch || '搜索商品'"
></van-search>api/product.js封装接口，获取搜索商品
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取搜索商品列表数据
export const getProList = (paramsObj) => {
const { categoryId, goodsName, page } = paramsObj
return request.get('/goods/list', {
params: {
categoryId,
goodsName,
page
}
})
}- 页面中基于 goodsName 发送请求，动态渲染
data () {
return {
page: 1,
proList: []
}
},
async created () {
const { data: { list } } = await getProList({
goodsName: this.querySearch,
page: this.page
})
this.proList = list.data
}
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in proList" :key="item.goods_id" :item="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>(2) 分类id搜索
1 封装接口 api/category.js
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取分类数据
export const getCategoryData = () => {
return request.get('/category/list')
}2 分类页静态结构
<template>
<div class="category">
<!-- 分类 -->
<van-nav-bar title="全部分类" fixed />
<!-- 搜索框 -->
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#f1f1f2"
placeholder="请输入搜索关键词"
@click="$router.push('/search')"
/>
<!-- 分类列表 -->
<div class="list-box">
<div class="left">
<ul>
<li v-for="(item, index) in list" :key="item.category_id">
<a :class="{ active: index === activeIndex }" @click="activeIndex = index" href="javascript:;">{{ item.name }}</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div @click="$router.push(`/searchlist?categoryId=${item.category_id}`)" v-for="item in list[activeIndex]?.children" :key="item.category_id" class="cate-goods">
<img :src="item.image?.external_url" alt="">
<p>{{ item.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { getCategoryData } from '@/api/category'
export default {
name: 'CategoryPage',
created () {
this.getCategoryList()
},
data () {
return {
list: [],
activeIndex: 0
}
},
methods: {
async getCategoryList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getCategoryData()
this.list = list
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.category {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
height: 100vh;
.list-box {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 85px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #f3f3f3;
overflow: auto;
a {
display: block;
height: 45px;
line-height: 45px;
text-align: center;
color: #444444;
font-size: 12px;
&.active {
color: #fb442f;
background-color: #fff;
}
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
height: 100%;
background-color: #ffffff;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: flex-start;
align-content: flex-start;
padding: 10px 0;
overflow: auto;
.cate-goods {
width: 33.3%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
img {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
display: block;
margin: 5px auto;
}
p {
text-align: center;
font-size: 12px;
}
}
}
}
}
// 导航条样式定制
.van-nav-bar {
z-index: 999;
}
// 搜索框样式定制
.van-search {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
top: 46px;
z-index: 999;
}
</style>3 搜索页，基于分类 ID 请求
async created () {
const { data: { list } } = await getProList({
categoryId: this.$route.query.categoryId,
goodsName: this.querySearch,
page: this.page
})
this.proList = list.data
}31. 商品详情 - 静态布局
静态结构 和 样式
<template>
<div class="prodetail">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="商品详情页" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-swipe :autoplay="3000" @change="onChange">
<van-swipe-item v-for="(image, index) in images" :key="index">
<img :src="image" />
</van-swipe-item>
<template #indicator>
<div class="custom-indicator">{{ current + 1 }} / {{ images.length }}</div>
</template>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 商品说明 -->
<div class="info">
<div class="title">
<div class="price">
<span class="now">￥0.01</span>
<span class="oldprice">￥6699.00</span>
</div>
<div class="sellcount">已售1001件</div>
</div>
<div class="msg text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫 5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="left-words">
<span><van-icon name="passed" />七天无理由退货</span>
<span><van-icon name="passed" />48小时发货</span>
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品评价 -->
<div class="comment">
<div class="comment-title">
<div class="left">商品评价 (5条)</div>
<div class="right">查看更多 <van-icon name="arrow" /> </div>
</div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment-item" v-for="item in 3" :key="item">
<div class="top">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/a0db9adb2e666a65bc8dd133fbed7834.png" alt="">
<div class="name">神雕大侠</div>
<van-rate :size="16" :value="5" color="#ffd21e" void-icon="star" void-color="#eee"/>
</div>
<div class="content">
质量很不错 挺喜欢的
</div>
<div class="time">
2023-03-21 15:01:35
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品描述 -->
<div class="desc">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/kHgx21fZMWwqirkMhawkAw.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/0rRMmncfF0kGjuK5cvLolg.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/2P04A4Jn0HKxbKYSHc17kw.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/MT4k-mPd0veQXWPPO5yTIw.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<!-- 底部 -->
<div class="footer">
<div class="icon-home">
<van-icon name="wap-home-o" />
<span>首页</span>
</div>
<div class="icon-cart">
<van-icon name="shopping-cart-o" />
<span>购物车</span>
</div>
<div class="btn-add">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn-buy">立刻购买</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
data () {
return {
images: [
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-1.jpg',
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-2.jpg'
],
current: 0
}
},
methods: {
onChange (index) {
this.current = index
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.prodetail {
padding-top: 46px;
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
.custom-indicator {
position: absolute;
right: 10px;
bottom: 10px;
padding: 5px 10px;
font-size: 12px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
border-radius: 15px;
}
.desc {
width: 100%;
overflow: scroll;
::v-deep img {
display: block;
width: 100%!important;
}
}
.info {
padding: 10px;
}
.title {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.now {
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 20px;
}
.oldprice {
color: #959595;
font-size: 16px;
text-decoration: line-through;
margin-left: 5px;
}
.sellcount {
color: #959595;
font-size: 16px;
position: relative;
top: 4px;
}
}
.msg {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 24px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.service {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
line-height: 40px;
margin-top: 10px;
font-size: 16px;
background-color: #fafafa;
.left-words {
span {
margin-right: 10px;
}
.van-icon {
margin-right: 4px;
color: #fa2209;
}
}
}
.comment {
padding: 10px;
}
.comment-title {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.right {
color: #959595;
}
}
.comment-item {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 30px;
.top {
height: 30px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 20px;
img {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
}
.name {
margin: 0 10px;
}
}
.time {
color: #999;
}
}
.footer {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: #fff;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
align-items: center;
.icon-home, .icon-cart {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-size: 14px;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
}
}
.btn-add,
.btn-buy {
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
width: 120px;
border-radius: 18px;
background-color: #ffa900;
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
font-size: 14px;
}
.btn-buy {
background-color: #fe5630;
}
}
}
.tips {
padding: 10px;
}
</style>Lazyload 是 Vue 指令，使用前需要对指令进行注册。
import { Lazyload } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Lazyload)32. 商品详情 - 动态渲染介绍
- 动态路由参数，获取商品 id
computed: {
goodsId () {
return this.$route.params.id
}
},- 封装 api 接口
api/product.js
// 获取商品详情数据
export const getProDetail = (goodsId) => {
return request.get('/goods/detail', {
params: {
goodsId
}
})
}- 一进入页面发送请求，获取商品详情数据
data () {
return {
images: [
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-1.jpg',
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-2.jpg'
],
current: 0,
detail: {},
}
},
async created () {
this.getDetail()
},
methods: {
...
async getDetail () {
const { data: { detail } } = await getProDetail(this.goodsId)
this.detail = detail
this.images = detail.goods_images
}
}- 动态渲染
<div class="prodetail" v-if="detail.goods_name">
<van-swipe :autoplay="3000" @change="onChange">
<van-swipe-item v-for="(image, index) in images" :key="index">
<img v-lazy="image.external_url" />
</van-swipe-item>
<template #indicator>
<div class="custom-indicator">{{ current + 1 }} / {{ images.length }}</div>
</template>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 商品说明 -->
<div class="info">
<div class="title">
<div class="price">
<span class="now">￥{{ detail.goods_price_min }}</span>
<span class="oldprice">￥{{ detail.goods_price_max }}</span>
</div>
<div class="sellcount">已售{{ detail.goods_sales }}件</div>
</div>
<div class="msg text-ellipsis-2">
{{ detail.goods_name }}
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="left-words">
<span><van-icon name="passed" />七天无理由退货</span>
<span><van-icon name="passed" />48小时发货</span>
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品描述 -->
<div class="tips">商品描述</div>
<div class="desc" v-html="detail.content"></div>33. 商品详情 - 动态渲染评价
- 封装接口
api/product.js
// 获取商品评价
export const getProComments = (goodsId, limit) => {
return request.get('/comment/listRows', {
params: {
goodsId,
limit
}
})
}- 页面调用获取数据
import defaultImg from '@/assets/default-avatar.png'
data () {
return {
...
total: 0,
commentList: [],
defaultImg
},
async created () {
...
this.getComments()
},
async getComments () {
const { data: { list, total } } = await getProComments(this.goodsId, 3)
this.commentList = list
this.total = total
},- 动态渲染评价
<!-- 商品评价 -->
<div class="comment" v-if="total > 0">
<div class="comment-title">
<div class="left">商品评价 ({{ total }}条)</div>
<div class="right">查看更多 <van-icon name="arrow" /> </div>
</div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment-item" v-for="item in commentList" :key="item.comment_id">
<div class="top">
<img :src="item.user.avatar_url || defaultImg" alt="">
<div class="name">{{ item.user.nick_name }}</div>
<van-rate :size="16" :value="item.score / 2" color="#ffd21e" void-icon="star" void-color="#eee"/>
</div>
<div class="content">
{{ item.content }}
</div>
<div class="time">
{{ item.create_time }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>34. 加入购物车 - 唤起弹窗
- 按需导入 van-action-sheet
import { ActionSheet } from 'vant'
Vue.use(ActionSheet)- 准备 van-action-sheet 基本结构
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
111
</van-action-sheet>
data () {
return {
...
mode: 'cart'
showPannel: false
}
},- 注册点击事件，点击时唤起弹窗
<div class="btn-add" @click="addFn">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn-buy" @click="buyFn">立刻购买</div>
addFn () {
this.mode = 'cart'
this.showPannel = true
},
buyFn () {
this.mode = 'buyNow'
this.showPannel = true
}- 完善结构
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
<div class="product">
<div class="product-title">
<div class="left">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/8f505c6c437fc3d4b4310b57b1567544.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="price">
<span>¥</span>
<span class="nowprice">9.99</span>
</div>
<div class="count">
<span>库存</span>
<span>55</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
数字框占位
</div>
<div class="showbtn" v-if="true">
<div class="btn" v-if="true">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn now" v-else>立刻购买</div>
</div>
<div class="btn-none" v-else>该商品已抢完</div>
</div>
</van-action-sheet>.product {
.product-title {
display: flex;
.left {
img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
}
margin: 10px;
}
.right {
flex: 1;
padding: 10px;
.price {
font-size: 14px;
color: #fe560a;
.nowprice {
font-size: 24px;
margin: 0 5px;
}
}
}
}
.num-box {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 10px;
align-items: center;
}
.btn, .btn-none {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
margin: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
text-align: center;
color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
background-color: rgb(255, 148, 2);
}
.btn.now {
background-color: #fe5630;
}
.btn-none {
background-color: #cccccc;
}
}- 动态渲染
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
<div class="product">
<div class="product-title">
<div class="left">
<img :src="detail.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="price">
<span>¥</span>
<span class="nowprice">{{ detail.goods_price_min }}</span>
</div>
<div class="count">
<span>库存</span>
<span>{{ detail.stock_total }}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
数字框组件
</div>
<div class="showbtn" v-if="detail.stock_total > 0">
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'cart'">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn now" v-if="mode === 'buyNow'">立刻购买</div>
</div>
<div class="btn-none" v-else>该商品已抢完</div>
</div>
</van-action-sheet>35. 加入购物车 - 封装数字框组件
- 封装组件
components/CountBox.vue
<template>
<div class="count-box">
<button @click="handleSub" class="minus">-</button>
<input :value="value" @change="handleChange" class="inp" type="text">
<button @click="handleAdd" class="add">+</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
value: {
type: Number,
default: 1
}
},
methods: {
handleSub () {
if (this.value <= 1) {
return
}
this.$emit('input', this.value - 1)
},
handleAdd () {
this.$emit('input', this.value + 1)
},
handleChange (e) {
// console.log(e.target.value)
const num = +e.target.value // 转数字处理 (1) 数字 (2) NaN
// 输入了不合法的文本 或 输入了负值，回退成原来的 value 值
if (isNaN(num) || num < 1) {
e.target.value = this.value
return
}
this.$emit('input', num)
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.count-box {
width: 110px;
display: flex;
.add, .minus {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
background-color: #efefef;
}
.inp {
width: 40px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
margin: 0 5px;
background-color: #efefef;
text-align: center;
}
}
</style>- 使用组件
import CountBox from '@/components/CountBox.vue'
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
components: {
CountBox
},
data () {
return {
addCount: 1
...
}
},
}
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
<CountBox v-model="addCount"></CountBox>
</div>36. 加入购物车 - 判断 token 登录提示
说明：加入购物车，是一个登录后的用户才能进行的操作，所以需要进行鉴权判断，判断用户 token 是否存在
- 若存在：继续加入购物车操作
- 不存在：提示用户未登录，引导到登录页
- 按需注册 dialog 组件
import { Dialog } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Dialog)- 按钮注册点击事件
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'cart'" @click="addCart">加入购物车</div>- 添加 token 鉴权判断，跳转携带回跳地址
async addCart () {
// 判断用户是否有登录
if (!this.$store.getters.token) {
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '此时需要先登录才能继续操作哦',
confirmButtonText: '去登录',
cancelButtonText: '再逛逛'
})
.then(() => {
this.$router.replace({
path: '/login',
query: {
backUrl: this.$route.fullPath
}
})
})
.catch(() => {})
return
}
console.log('进行加入购物车操作')
}- 登录后，若有回跳地址，则回跳页面
// 判断有无回跳地址
const url = this.$route.query.backUrl || '/'
this.$router.replace(url)37. 加入购物车 - 封装接口进行请求
- 封装接口
api/cart.js
// 加入购物车
export const addCart = (goodsId, goodsNum, goodsSkuId) => {
return request.post('/cart/add', {
goodsId,
goodsNum,
goodsSkuId
})
}- 页面中调用请求
data () {
return {
cartTotal: 0
}
},
async addCart () {
...
const { data } = await addCart(this.goodsId, this.addCount, this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id)
this.cartTotal = data.cartTotal
this.$toast('加入购物车成功')
this.showPannel = false
},
- 请求拦截器中，统一携带 token
// 自定义配置 - 请求/响应 拦截器
// 添加请求拦截器
instance.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
...
const token = store.getters.token
if (token) {
config.headers['Access-Token'] = token
config.headers.platform = 'H5'
}
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})- 准备小图标
<div class="icon-cart">
<span v-if="cartTotal > 0" class="num">{{ cartTotal }}</span>
<van-icon name="shopping-cart-o" />
<span>购物车</span>
</div>- 定制样式
.footer .icon-cart {
position: relative;
padding: 0 6px;
.num {
z-index: 999;
position: absolute;
top: -2px;
right: 0;
min-width: 16px;
padding: 0 4px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
background-color: #ee0a24;
border-radius: 50%;
}
}38. 购物车 - 静态布局
- 基本结构
<template>
<div class="cart">
<van-nav-bar title="购物车" fixed />
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
<span class="all">共<i>4</i>件商品</span>
<span class="edit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>
</div>
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
<div class="cart-item" v-for="item in 10" :key="item">
<van-checkbox></van-checkbox>
<div class="show">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/a072ef0eef1648a5c4eae81fad1b7583.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="info">
<span class="tit text-ellipsis-2">新Pad 14英寸 12+128 远峰蓝 M6平板电脑 智能安卓娱乐十核游戏学习二合一 低蓝光护眼超清4K全面三星屏5GWIFI全网通 蓝魔快本平板</span>
<span class="bottom">
<div class="price">¥ <span>1247.04</span></div>
<div class="count-box">
<button class="minus">-</button>
<input class="inp" :value="4" type="text" readonly>
<button class="add">+</button>
</div>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
<div class="all-total">
<div class="price">
<span>合计：</span>
<span>¥ <i class="totalPrice">99.99</i></span>
</div>
<div v-if="true" class="goPay">结算(5)</div>
<div v-else class="delete">删除</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'CartPage'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.cart {
padding-top: 46px;
padding-bottom: 100px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
min-height: 100vh;
.cart-title {
height: 40px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 10px;
font-size: 14px;
.all {
i {
font-style: normal;
margin: 0 2px;
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
.edit {
.van-icon {
font-size: 18px;
}
}
}
.cart-item {
margin: 0 10px 10px 10px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
background-color: #ffffff;
border-radius: 5px;
.show img {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
.info {
width: 210px;
padding: 10px 5px;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-between;
.bottom {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.price {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 12px;
span {
font-size: 16px;
}
}
.count-box {
display: flex;
width: 110px;
.add,
.minus {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
}
.inp {
width: 40px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
background-color: #efefef;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 5px;
}
}
}
}
}
}
.footer-fixed {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
bottom: 50px;
height: 50px;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 10px;
.all-check {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.van-checkbox {
margin-right: 5px;
}
}
.all-total {
display: flex;
line-height: 36px;
.price {
font-size: 14px;
margin-right: 10px;
.totalPrice {
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 18px;
font-style: normal;
}
}
.goPay, .delete {
min-width: 100px;
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fa2f21;
color: #fff;
border-radius: 18px;
&.disabled {
background-color: #ff9779;
}
}
}
}
</style>- 按需导入组件
import { Checkbox } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Checkbox)39. 购物车 - 构建 vuex 模块 - 获取数据存储
- 新建
modules/cart.js模块
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
cartList: []
}
},
mutations: {
},
actions: {
},
getters: {
}
}- 挂载到 store 上面
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import user from './modules/user'
import cart from './modules/cart'
Vue.use(Vuex)
export default new Vuex.Store({
getters: {
token: state => state.user.userInfo.token
},
modules: {
user,
cart
}
})- 封装 API 接口
api/cart.js
// 获取购物车列表数据
export const getCartList = () => {
return request.get('/cart/list')
}- 封装 action 和 mutation
mutations: {
setCartList (state, newList) {
state.cartList = newList
},
},
actions: {
async getCartAction (context) {
const { data } = await getCartList()
data.list.forEach(item => {
item.isChecked = true
})
context.commit('setCartList', data.list)
}
},- 页面中 dispatch 调用
computed: {
isLogin () {
return this.$store.getters.token
}
},
created () {
if (this.isLogin) {
this.$store.dispatch('cart/getCartAction')
}
},40. 购物车 - mapState - 渲染购物车列表
- 将数据映射到页面
import { mapState } from 'vuex'
computed: {
...mapState('cart', ['cartList'])
}- 动态渲染
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
<div class="cart-item" v-for="item in cartList" :key="item.goods_id">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18" :value="item.isChecked"></van-checkbox>
<div class="show" @click="$router.push(`/prodetail/${item.goods_id}`)">
<img :src="item.goods.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="info">
<span class="tit text-ellipsis-2">{{ item.goods.goods_name }}</span>
<span class="bottom">
<div class="price">¥ <span>{{ item.goods.goods_price_min }}</span></div>
<CountBox :value="item.goods_num"></CountBox>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>41. 购物车 - 封装 getters - 动态计算展示
- 封装 getters：商品总数 / 选中的商品列表 / 选中的商品总数 / 选中的商品总价
getters: {
cartTotal (state) {
return state.cartList.reduce((sum, item, index) => sum + item.goods_num, 0)
},
selCartList (state) {
return state.cartList.filter(item => item.isChecked)
},
selCount (state, getters) {
return getters.selCartList.reduce((sum, item, index) => sum + item.goods_num, 0)
},
selPrice (state, getters) {
return getters.selCartList.reduce((sum, item, index) => {
return sum + item.goods_num * item.goods.goods_price_min
}, 0).toFixed(2)
}
}- 页面中 mapGetters 映射使用
computed: {
...mapGetters('cart', ['cartTotal', 'selCount', 'selPrice']),
},
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
<span class="all">共<i>{{ cartTotal || 0 }}</i>件商品</span>
<span class="edit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
<div class="all-total">
<div class="price">
<span>合计：</span>
<span>¥ <i class="totalPrice">{{ selPrice }}</i></span>
</div>
<div v-if="true" :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="goPay">
结算({{ selCount }})
</div>
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="delete">
删除({{ selCount }})
</div>
</div>
</div>42. 购物车 - 全选反选功能
- 全选 getters
getters: {
isAllChecked (state) {
return state.cartList.every(item => item.isChecked)
}
}
...mapGetters('cart', ['isAllChecked']),
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox :value="isAllChecked" icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>- 点击小选，修改状态
<van-checkbox @click="toggleCheck(item.goods_id)" ...></van-checkbox>
toggleCheck (goodsId) {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleCheck', goodsId)
},
mutations: {
toggleCheck (state, goodsId) {
const goods = state.cartList.find(item => item.goods_id === goodsId)
goods.isChecked = !goods.isChecked
},
}- 点击全选，重置状态
<div @click="toggleAllCheck" class="all-check">
<van-checkbox :value="isAllChecked" icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
toggleAllCheck () {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', !this.isAllChecked)
},
mutations: {
toggleAllCheck (state, flag) {
state.cartList.forEach(item => {
item.isChecked = flag
})
},
}43. 购物车 - 数字框修改数量
- 封装 api 接口
// 更新购物车商品数量
export const changeCount = (goodsId, goodsNum, goodsSkuId) => {
return request.post('/cart/update', {
goodsId,
goodsNum,
goodsSkuId
})
}- 页面中注册点击事件，传递数据
<CountBox :value="item.goods_num" @input="value => changeCount(value, item.goods_id, item.goods_sku_id)"></CountBox>
changeCount (value, goodsId, skuId) {
this.$store.dispatch('cart/changeCountAction', {
value,
goodsId,
skuId
})
},- 提供 action 发送请求， commit mutation
mutations: {
changeCount (state, { goodsId, value }) {
const obj = state.cartList.find(item => item.goods_id === goodsId)
obj.goods_num = value
}
},
actions: {
async changeCountAction (context, obj) {
const { goodsId, value, skuId } = obj
context.commit('changeCount', {
goodsId,
value
})
await changeCount(goodsId, value, skuId)
},
}44. 购物车 - 编辑切换状态
- data 提供数据, 定义是否在编辑删除的状态
data () {
return {
isEdit: false
}
},- 注册点击事件，修改状态
<span class="edit" @click="isEdit = !isEdit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>- 底下按钮根据状态变化
<div v-if="!isEdit" :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="goPay">
去结算（{{ selCount }}）
</div>
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="delete">删除</div>- 监视编辑状态，动态控制复选框状态
watch: {
isEdit (value) {
if (value) {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', false)
} else {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', true)
}
}
}45. 购物车 - 删除功能完成
- 查看接口，封装 API ( 注意：此处 id 为获取回来的购物车数据的 id )
// 删除购物车
export const delSelect = (cartIds) => {
return request.post('/cart/clear', {
cartIds
})
}- 注册删除点击事件
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" @click="handleDel" class="delete">
删除({{ selCount }})
</div>
async handleDel () {
if (this.selCount === 0) return
await this.$store.dispatch('cart/delSelect')
this.isEdit = false
},- 提供 actions
actions: {
// 删除购物车数据
async delSelect (context) {
const selCartList = context.getters.selCartList
const cartIds = selCartList.map(item => item.id)
await delSelect(cartIds)
Toast('删除成功')
// 重新拉取最新的购物车数据 (重新渲染)
context.dispatch('getCartAction')
}
},46. 购物车 - 空购物车处理
- 外面包个大盒子，添加 v-if 判断
<div class="cart-box" v-if="isLogin && cartList.length > 0">
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
...
</div>
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
...
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
...
</div>
</div>
<div class="empty-cart" v-else>
<img src="@/assets/empty.png" alt="">
<div class="tips">
您的购物车是空的, 快去逛逛吧
</div>
<div class="btn" @click="$router.push('/')">去逛逛</div>
</div>- 相关样式
.empty-cart {
padding: 80px 30px;
img {
width: 140px;
height: 92px;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.tips {
text-align: center;
color: #666;
margin: 30px;
}
.btn {
width: 110px;
height: 32px;
line-height: 32px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fa2c20;
border-radius: 16px;
color: #fff;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
}47. 订单结算台
所谓的 “立即结算”，本质就是跳转到订单结算台，并且跳转的同时，需要携带上对应的订单参数。
而具体需要哪些参数，就需要基于 【订单结算台】 的需求来定。
(1) 静态布局
准备静态页面
<template>
<div class="pay">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="订单结算台" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<!-- 地址相关 -->
<div class="address">
<div class="left-icon">
<van-icon name="logistics" />
</div>
<div class="info" v-if="true">
<div class="info-content">
<span class="name">小红</span>
<span class="mobile">13811112222</span>
</div>
<div class="info-address">
江苏省 无锡市 南长街 110号 504
</div>
</div>
<div class="info" v-else>
请选择配送地址
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
<!-- 订单明细 -->
<div class="pay-list">
<div class="list">
<div class="goods-item">
<div class="left">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/8f505c6c437fc3d4b4310b57b1567544.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫 5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</p>
<p class="info">
<span class="count">x3</span>
<span class="price">¥9.99</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flow-num-box">
<span>共 12 件商品，合计：</span>
<span class="money">￥1219.00</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-detail">
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>订单总金额：</span>
<span class="red">￥1219.00</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>优惠券：</span>
<span>无优惠券可用</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>配送费用：</span>
<span v-if="false">请先选择配送地址</span>
<span v-else class="red">+￥0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 支付方式 -->
<div class="pay-way">
<span class="tit">支付方式</span>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span><van-icon name="balance-o" />余额支付（可用 ¥ 999919.00 元）</span>
<!-- <span>请先选择配送地址</span> -->
<span class="red"><van-icon name="passed" /></span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 买家留言 -->
<div class="buytips">
<textarea placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 底部提交 -->
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="left">实付款：<span>￥999919</span></div>
<div class="tipsbtn">提交订单</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'PayIndex',
data () {
return {
}
},
methods: {
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.pay {
padding-top: 46px;
padding-bottom: 46px;
::v-deep {
.van-nav-bar__arrow {
color: #333;
}
}
}
.address {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: flex-start;
padding: 20px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #666;
position: relative;
background: url(@/assets/border-line.png) bottom repeat-x;
background-size: 60px auto;
.left-icon {
margin-right: 20px;
}
.right-icon {
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-7px);
}
}
.goods-item {
height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 100px;
img {
display: block;
width: 80px;
margin: 10px auto;
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.3;
padding: 10px;
padding-right: 0px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
color: #333;
.info {
margin-top: 5px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.price {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
}
}
.flow-num-box {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
padding: 10px 10px;
font-size: 14px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
.money {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.pay-cell {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 10px 12px;
color: #333;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.red {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.pay-detail {
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
}
.pay-way {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
color: #333;
.tit {
line-height: 30px;
}
.pay-cell {
padding: 10px 0;
}
.van-icon {
font-size: 20px;
margin-right: 5px;
}
}
.buytips {
display: block;
textarea {
display: block;
width: 100%;
border: none;
font-size: 14px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100px;
}
}
.footer-fixed {
position: fixed;
background-color: #fff;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
line-height: 46px;
border-top: 1px solid #efefef;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
.left {
flex: 1;
padding-left: 12px;
color: #666;
span {
color:#fa2209;
}
}
.tipsbtn {
width: 121px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg,#f9211c,#ff6335);
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
line-height: 46px;
display: block;
font-size: 14px;
}
}
</style>(2) 获取收货地址列表
1 封装获取地址的接口
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取地址列表
export const getAddressList = () => {
return request.get('/address/list')
}2 页面中 - 调用获取地址
data () {
return {
addressList: []
}
},
computed: {
selectAddress () {
// 这里地址管理不是主线业务，直接获取默认第一条地址
return this.addressList[0]
}
},
async created () {
this.getAddressList()
},
methods: {
async getAddressList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getAddressList()
this.addressList = list
}
}3 页面中 - 进行渲染
computed: {
longAddress () {
const region = this.selectAddress.region
return region.province + region.city + region.region + this.selectAddress.detail
}
},
<div class="info" v-if="selectAddress?.address_id">
<div class="info-content">
<span class="name">{{ selectAddress.name }}</span>
<span class="mobile">{{ selectAddress.phone }}</span>
</div>
<div class="info-address">
{{ longAddress }}
</div>
</div>(3) 订单结算 - 封装通用接口
**思路分析：**这里的订单结算，有两种情况：
-
购物车结算，需要两个参数
① mode="cart"
② cartIds="cartId, cartId"
-
立即购买结算，需要三个参数
① mode="buyNow"
② goodsId="商品id"
③ goodsSkuId="商品skuId"
都需要跳转时将参数传递过来
封装通用 API 接口 api/order
import request from '@/utils/request'
export const checkOrder = (mode, obj) => {
return request.get('/checkout/order', {
params: {
mode,
delivery: 0,
couponId: 0,
isUsePoints: 0,
...obj
}
})
}(4) 订单结算 - 购物车结算
1 跳转时，传递查询参数
layout/cart.vue
<div @click="goPay">结算({{ selCount }})</div>
goPay () {
if (this.selCount > 0) {
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'cart',
cartIds: this.selCartList.map(item => item.id).join(',')
}
})
}
}2 页面中接收参数, 调用接口，获取数据
data () {
return {
order: {},
personal: {}
}
},
computed: {
mode () {
return this.$route.query.mode
},
cartIds () {
return this.$route.query.cartIds
}
}
async created () {
this.getOrderList()
},
async getOrderList () {
if (this.mode === 'cart') {
const { data: { order, personal } } = await checkOrder(this.mode, { cartIds: this.cartIds })
this.order = order
this.personal = personal
}
}3 基于数据进行渲染
<!-- 订单明细 -->
<div class="pay-list" v-if="order.goodsList">
<div class="list">
<div class="goods-item" v-for="item in order.goodsList" :key="item.goods_id">
<div class="left">
<img :src="item.goods_image" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
{{ item.goods_name }}
</p>
<p class="info">
<span class="count">x{{ item.total_num }}</span>
<span class="price">¥{{ item.total_pay_price }}</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flow-num-box">
<span>共 {{ order.orderTotalNum }} 件商品，合计：</span>
<span class="money">￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-detail">
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>订单总金额：</span>
<span class="red">￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>优惠券：</span>
<span>无优惠券可用</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>配送费用：</span>
<span v-if="!selectAddress">请先选择配送地址</span>
<span v-else class="red">+￥0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 支付方式 -->
<div class="pay-way">
<span class="tit">支付方式</span>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span><van-icon name="balance-o" />余额支付（可用 ¥ {{ personal.balance }} 元）</span>
<!-- <span>请先选择配送地址</span> -->
<span class="red"><van-icon name="passed" /></span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 买家留言 -->
<div class="buytips">
<textarea placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 底部提交 -->
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="left">实付款：<span>￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span></div>
<div class="tipsbtn">提交订单</div>
</div>(5) 订单结算 - 立即购买结算
1 点击跳转传参
prodetail/index.vue
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'buyNow'" @click="goBuyNow">立刻购买</div>
goBuyNow () {
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'buyNow',
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id,
goodsNum: this.addCount
}
})
}2 计算属性处理参数
computed: {
...
goodsId () {
return this.$route.query.goodsId
},
goodsSkuId () {
return this.$route.query.goodsSkuId
},
goodsNum () {
return this.$route.query.goodsNum
}
}3 基于请求时携带参数发请求渲染
async getOrderList () {
...
if (this.mode === 'buyNow') {
const { data: { order, personal } } = await checkOrder(this.mode, {
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.goodsSkuId,
goodsNum: this.goodsNum
})
this.order = order
this.personal = personal
}
}(6) mixins 复用 - 处理登录确认框的弹出
1 新建一个 mixin 文件 mixins/loginConfirm.js
export default {
methods: {
// 是否需要弹登录确认框
// (1) 需要，返回 true，并直接弹出登录确认框
// (2) 不需要，返回 false
loginConfirm () {
if (!this.$store.getters.token) {
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '此时需要先登录才能继续操作哦',
confirmButtonText: '去登陆',
cancelButtonText: '再逛逛'
})
.then(() => {
// 如果希望，跳转到登录 => 登录后能回跳回来，需要在跳转去携带参数 (当前的路径地址)
// this.$route.fullPath (会包含查询参数)
this.$router.replace({
path: '/login',
query: {
backUrl: this.$route.fullPath
}
})
})
.catch(() => {})
return true
}
return false
}
}
}2 页面中导入，混入方法
import loginConfirm from '@/mixins/loginConfirm'
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
mixins: [loginConfirm],
...
}3 页面中调用 混入的方法
async addCart () {
if (this.loginConfirm()) {
return
}
const { data } = await addCart(this.goodsId, this.addCount, this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id)
this.cartTotal = data.cartTotal
this.$toast('加入购物车成功')
this.showPannel = false
console.log(this.cartTotal)
},
goBuyNow () {
if (this.loginConfirm()) {
return
}
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'buyNow',
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id,
goodsNum: this.addCount
}
})
}48. 提交订单并支付
1 封装 API 通用方法（统一余额支付）
// 提交订单
export const submitOrder = (mode, params) => {
return request.post('/checkout/submit', {
mode,
delivery: 10, // 物流方式 配送方式 (10快递配送 20门店自提)
couponId: 0, // 优惠券 id
payType: 10, // 余额支付
isUsePoints: 0, // 是否使用积分
...params
})
}2 买家留言绑定
data () {
return {
remark: ''
}
},
<div class="buytips">
<textarea v-model="remark" placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10">
</textarea>
</div>3 注册点击事件，提交订单并支付
<div class="tipsbtn" @click="submitOrder">提交订单</div>
// 提交订单
async submitOrder () {
if (this.mode === 'cart') {
await submitOrder(this.mode, {
remark: this.remark,
cartIds: this.cartIds
})
}
if (this.mode === 'buyNow') {
await submitOrder(this.mode, {
remark: this.remark,
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.goodsSkuId,
goodsNum: this.goodsNum
})
}
this.$toast.success('支付成功')
this.$router.replace('/myorder')
}49. 订单管理
(1) 静态布局
1 基础静态结构
<template>
<div class="order">
<van-nav-bar title="我的订单" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-tabs v-model="active">
<van-tab title="全部"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待支付"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待发货"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待收货"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待评价"></van-tab>
</van-tabs>
<OrderListItem></OrderListItem>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import OrderListItem from '@/components/OrderListItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'OrderPage',
components: {
OrderListItem
},
data () {
return {
active: 0
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.order {
background-color: #fafafa;
}
.van-tabs {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
}
</style>2 components/OrderListItem
<template>
<div class="order-list-item">
<div class="tit">
<div class="time">2023-07-01 12:02:13</div>
<div class="status">
<span>待支付</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list">
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="total">
共12件商品，总金额 ¥29888.00
</div>
<div class="actions">
<span v-if="false">立刻付款</span>
<span v-if="true">申请取消</span>
<span v-if="false">确认收货</span>
<span v-if="false">评价</span>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.order-list-item {
margin: 10px auto;
width: 94%;
padding: 15px;
background-color: #ffffff;
box-shadow: 0 0.5px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.05);
border-radius: 8px;
color: #333;
font-size: 13px;
.tit {
height: 24px;
line-height: 24px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
margin-bottom: 20px;
.status {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.list-item {
display: flex;
.goods-img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
margin: 0px 10px 10px 0;
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
}
.goods-content {
flex: 2;
line-height: 18px;
max-height: 36px;
margin-top: 8px;
}
.goods-trade {
flex: 1;
line-height: 18px;
text-align: right;
color: #b39999;
margin-top: 8px;
}
}
.total {
text-align: right;
}
.actions {
text-align: right;
span {
display: inline-block;
height: 28px;
line-height: 28px;
color: #383838;
border: 0.5px solid #a8a8a8;
font-size: 14px;
padding: 0 15px;
border-radius: 5px;
margin: 10px 0;
}
}
}
</style>3 导入注册
import { Tab, Tabs } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Tab)
Vue.use(Tabs)(2) 点击 tab 切换渲染
1 封装获取订单列表的 API 接口
// 订单列表
export const getMyOrderList = (dataType, page) => {
return request.get('/order/list', {
params: {
dataType,
page
}
})
}2 给 tab 绑定 name 属性
<van-tabs v-model="active" sticky>
<van-tab name="all" title="全部"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="payment" title="待支付"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="delivery" title="待发货"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="received" title="待收货"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="comment" title="待评价"></van-tab>
</van-tabs>
data () {
return {
active: this.$route.query.dataType || 'all',
page: 1,
list: []
}
},3 封装调用接口获取数据
methods: {
async getOrderList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getMyOrderList(this.active, this.page)
list.data.forEach((item) => {
item.total_num = 0
item.goods.forEach(goods => {
item.total_num += goods.total_num
})
})
this.list = list.data
}
},
watch: {
active: {
immediate: true,
handler () {
this.getOrderList()
}
}
}4 动态渲染
<OrderListItem v-for="item in list" :key="item.order_id" :item="item"></OrderListItem>
<template>
<div class="order-list-item" v-if="item.order_id">
<div class="tit">
<div class="time">{{ item.create_time }}</div>
<div class="status">
<span>{{ item.state_text }}</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list" >
<div class="list-item" v-for="(goods, index) in item.goods" :key="index">
<div class="goods-img">
<img :src="goods.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
{{ goods.goods_name }}
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ {{ goods.total_pay_price }}</p>
<p>x {{ goods.total_num }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="total">
共 {{ item.total_num }} 件商品，总金额 ¥{{ item.total_price }}
</div>
<div class="actions">
<div v-if="item.order_status === 10">
<span v-if="item.pay_status === 10">立刻付款</span>
<span v-else-if="item.delivery_status === 10">申请取消</span>
<span v-else-if="item.delivery_status === 20 || item.delivery_status === 30">确认收货</span>
</div>
<div v-if="item.order_status === 30">
<span>评价</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
item: {
type: Object,
default: () => {
return {}
}
}
}
}
</script>50. 个人中心 - 基本渲染
1 封装获取个人信息 - API接口
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取个人信息
export const getUserInfoDetail = () => {
return request.get('/user/info')
}2 调用接口，获取数据进行渲染
<template>
<div class="user">
<div class="head-page" v-if="isLogin">
<div class="head-img">
<img src="@/assets/default-avatar.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="info">
<div class="mobile">{{ detail.mobile }}</div>
<div class="vip">
<van-icon name="diamond-o" />
普通会员
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div v-else class="head-page" @click="$router.push('/login')">
<div class="head-img">
<img src="@/assets/default-avatar.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="info">
<div class="mobile">未登录</div>
<div class="words">点击登录账号</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="my-asset">
<div class="asset-left">
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>{{ detail.pay_money || 0 }}</span>
<span>账户余额</span>
</div>
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>0</span>
<span>积分</span>
</div>
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>0</span>
<span>优惠券</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="asset-right">
<div class="asset-right-item">
<van-icon name="balance-pay" />
<span>我的钱包</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar">
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=all')">
<van-icon name="balance-list-o" />
<span>全部订单</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=payment')">
<van-icon name="clock-o" />
<span>待支付</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=delivery')">
<van-icon name="logistics" />
<span>待发货</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=received')">
<van-icon name="send-gift-o" />
<span>待收货</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="title">我的服务</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="records" />
<span>收货地址</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="gift-o" />
<span>领券中心</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="gift-card-o" />
<span>优惠券</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="question-o" />
<span>我的帮助</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="balance-o" />
<span>我的积分</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="refund-o" />
<span>退换/售后</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="logout-btn">
<button>退出登录</button>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { getUserInfoDetail } from '@/api/user.js'
export default {
name: 'UserPage',
data () {
return {
detail: {}
}
},
created () {
if (this.isLogin) {
this.getUserInfoDetail()
}
},
computed: {
isLogin () {
return this.$store.getters.token
}
},
methods: {
async getUserInfoDetail () {
const { data: { userInfo } } = await getUserInfoDetail()
this.detail = userInfo
console.log(this.detail)
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.user {
min-height: 100vh;
background-color: #f7f7f7;
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
.head-page {
height: 130px;
background: url("http://cba.itlike.com/public/mweb/static/background/user-header2.png");
background-size: cover;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.head-img {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
border-radius: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0 10px;
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
}
}
.info {
.mobile {
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #c59a46;
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.vip {
display: inline-block;
background-color: #3c3c3c;
padding: 3px 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #e0d3b6;
font-size: 14px;
.van-icon {
font-weight: bold;
color: #ffb632;
}
}
}
.my-asset {
display: flex;
padding: 20px 0;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
.asset-left {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
flex: 3;
.asset-left-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
span:first-child {
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #ff0000;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
}
.asset-right {
flex: 1;
.asset-right-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
}
}
}
.order-navbar {
display: flex;
padding: 15px 0;
margin: 10px;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
.order-navbar-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 25%;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
}
}
.service {
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
margin: 10px;
.title {
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
padding: 0 15px;
font-size: 16px;
}
.content {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
.content-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 25%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #ff3800;
}
}
}
}
.logout-btn {
button {
width: 60%;
margin: 10px auto;
display: block;
font-size: 13px;
color: #616161;
border-radius: 9px;
border: 1px solid #dcdcdc;
padding: 7px 0;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fafafa;
}
}
</style>51. 个人中心 - 退出功能
1 注册点击事件
<button @click="logout">退出登录</button>2 提供方法
methods: {
logout () {
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '你确认要退出么？'
})
.then(() => {
this.$store.dispatch('user/logout')
})
.catch(() => {
})
}
}
actions: {
logout (context) {
context.commit('setUserInfo', {})
context.commit('cart/setCartList', [], { root: true })
}
},52. 项目打包优化
vue脚手架只是开发过程中，协助开发的工具，当真正开发完了 => 脚手架不参与上线
参与上线的是 => 打包后的源代码
打包：
- 将多个文件压缩合并成一个文件
- 语法降级
- less sass ts 语法解析, 解析成css
- ....
打包后，可以生成，浏览器能够直接运行的网页 => 就是需要上线的源码！
(1) 打包命令
vue脚手架工具已经提供了打包命令，直接使用即可。
yarn build在项目的根目录会自动创建一个文件夹dist,dist中的文件就是打包后的文件，只需要放到服务器中即可。
(2) 配置publicPath
module.exports = {
// 设置获取.js,.css文件时，是以相对地址为基准的。
// https://cli.vuejs.org/zh/config/#publicpath
publicPath: './'
}(3) 路由懒加载
路由懒加载 & 异步组件， 不会一上来就将所有的组件都加载，而是访问到对应的路由了，才加载解析这个路由对应的所有组件
官网链接：路由懒加载 | Vue Router
当打包构建应用时，JavaScript 包会变得非常大，影响页面加载。如果我们能把不同路由对应的组件分割成不同的代码块，然后当路由被访问的时候才加载对应组件，这样就更加高效了。
const ProDetail = () => import('@/views/prodetail')
const Pay = () => import('@/views/pay')
const MyOrder = () => import('@/views/myorder')
1968
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