Andengine之点击时实现图片的缩放和扩大

１.实现图片的缩放要使用的Cream对象是SmoothCamera类型的。也就是说Camera camera = new SmoothCamera(0, 0, CAMERA_WIDTH, CAMERA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 0.1f)

２.图片放在文件夹下(raw),图片的类型可以是pvr,bin扩展名。在openGL中以上图片所占用的内存资源比较少。

在Andengine中有三个demo,下面直接来代码，

一：

package org.andengine.examples;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.andengine.engine.camera.Camera;
import org.andengine.engine.camera.SmoothCamera;
import org.andengine.engine.options.EngineOptions;
import org.andengine.engine.options.ScreenOrientation;
import org.andengine.engine.options.resolutionpolicy.RatioResolutionPolicy;
import org.andengine.entity.scene.IOnSceneTouchListener;
import org.andengine.entity.scene.Scene;
import org.andengine.entity.scene.background.Background;
import org.andengine.entity.sprite.Sprite;
import org.andengine.entity.util.FPSLogger;
import org.andengine.examples.adt.ZoomState;
import org.andengine.input.touch.TouchEvent;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.ITexture;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.TextureOptions;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.compressed.pvr.PVRGZTexture;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.compressed.pvr.PVRTexture.PVRTextureFormat;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.region.ITextureRegion;
import org.andengine.opengl.texture.region.TextureRegionFactory;
import org.andengine.ui.activity.SimpleBaseGameActivity;
import org.andengine.util.debug.Debug;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
 * (c) 2010 Nicolas Gramlich
 * (c) 2011 Zynga
 *
 * @author Nicolas Gramlich
 * @since 13:54:51 - 13.07.2011
 */
public class PVRGZTextureExample extends SimpleBaseGameActivity {
 // ===========================================================
 // Constants
 // ===========================================================
 private static final int CAMERA_WIDTH = 720;
 private static final int CAMERA_HEIGHT = 480;
 // ===========================================================
 // Fields
 // ===========================================================
 private ITexture mTexture;
 private ITextureRegion mHouseTextureRegion;
 private ZoomState mZoomState = ZoomState.NONE;
 // ===========================================================
 // Constructors
 // ===========================================================
 // ===========================================================
 // Getter & Setter
 // ===========================================================
 // ===========================================================
 // Methods for/from SuperClass/Interfaces
 // ===========================================================
 @Override
 public EngineOptions onCreateEngineOptions() {
  Toast.makeText(this, "Click the top half of the screen to zoom in or the bottom half to zoom out!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
  final Camera camera = new SmoothCamera(0, 0, CAMERA_WIDTH, CAMERA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 0.1f) {
   @Override
//根据mZoomState的状态值来决定是放大还是缩小，该mZoomState的值由下面的代码给以赋值
   public void onUpdate(final float pSecondsElapsed) {
    switch (PVRGZTextureExample.this.mZoomState) {
     case IN:
      this.setZoomFactor(this.getZoomFactor() + 0.1f * pSecondsElapsed);
      break;
     case OUT:
      this.setZoomFactor(this.getZoomFactor() - 0.1f * pSecondsElapsed);
      break;
    }
    super.onUpdate(pSecondsElapsed);
   }
  };
  return new EngineOptions(true, ScreenOrientation.LANDSCAPE_FIXED, new RatioResolutionPolicy(CAMERA_WIDTH, CAMERA_HEIGHT), camera);
 }
 @Override
 public void onCreateResources() {
  try {
   this.mTexture = new PVRGZTexture(this.getTextureManager(), PVRTextureFormat.RGBA_8888, TextureOptions.BILINEAR) {
    @Override
    protected InputStream onGetInputStream() throws IOException {
//读取图片文件的数据
     return PVRGZTextureExample.this.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.house_pvrgz_argb_8888);
    }
   };
   this.mTexture.load();
//从已有的Texture中抽取图片
   this.mHouseTextureRegion = TextureRegionFactory.extractFromTexture(this.mTexture, 0, 0, 512, 512);
  } catch (final Throwable e) {
   Debug.e(e);
  }
 }
 @Override
 public Scene onCreateScene() {
  this.mEngine.registerUpdateHandler(new FPSLogger());
  final Scene scene = new Scene();
  scene.setBackground(new Background(0.09804f, 0.6274f, 0.8784f));
  final float centerX = (CAMERA_WIDTH - this.mHouseTextureRegion.getWidth()) / 2;
  final float centerY = (CAMERA_HEIGHT - this.mHouseTextureRegion.getHeight()) / 2;
  scene.attachChild(new Sprite(centerX, centerY, this.mHouseTextureRegion, this.getVertexBufferObjectManager()));
//触摸屏幕时，根据触摸的位置来决定是mZoomState的取值
  scene.setOnSceneTouchListener(new IOnSceneTouchListener() {
   @Override
   public boolean onSceneTouchEvent(final Scene pScene, final TouchEvent pSceneTouchEvent) {
    if (pSceneTouchEvent.isActionDown() || pSceneTouchEvent.isActionMove()) {
     if(pSceneTouchEvent.getY() < CAMERA_HEIGHT / 2) {
      PVRGZTextureExample.this.mZoomState = ZoomState.IN;
     } else {
      PVRGZTextureExample.this.mZoomState = ZoomState.OUT;
     }
    } else {
     PVRGZTextureExample.this.mZoomState = ZoomState.NONE;
    }
    return true;
   }
  });
  return scene;
 }
 // ===========================================================
 // Methods
 // ===========================================================
 // ===========================================================
 // Inner and Anonymous Classes
 // ===========================================================
}