Binding应用（一）

下面我们用Binding实现一个简单的小程序。

首先是界面XAML:

<Grid>
    <StackPanel>
        <ProgressBar Name="Bar1" Margin="5" Height="20" Maximum="100" Minimum="0"></ProgressBar>
        <ProgressBar Name="Bar2" Margin="5" Height="20" Maximum="100" Minimum="0"></ProgressBar>
        <ProgressBar Name="Bar3" Margin="5" Height="20" Maximum="100" Minimum="0"></ProgressBar>
        <ProgressBar Name="Bar4" Margin="5" Height="20" Maximum="100" Minimum="0"></ProgressBar>
        <Button Margin="5" Click="Start_Click">Start</Button>
    </StackPanel>
</Grid>

4 个 ProgressBar

对应的cs代码：

首先定义一个数据源

 class Value : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private int iValue;

        public int IntValue
        {
            get { return iValue; }
            set
            {
                iValue = value;
                if (PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("IntValue"));
                }
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }

然后是主要逻辑

public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        private static Value value1 = new Value();
        private static Value value2 = new Value();
        private static Value value3 = new Value();
        private static Value value4 = new Value();

        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Bar1.SetBinding(RangeBase.ValueProperty, new Binding("IntValue") {Source = value1});
            this.Bar2.SetBinding(RangeBase.ValueProperty, new Binding("IntValue") { Source = value2 });
            this.Bar3.SetBinding(RangeBase.ValueProperty, new Binding("IntValue") { Source = value3 });
            this.Bar4.SetBinding(RangeBase.ValueProperty, new Binding("IntValue") { Source = value4 });
        }

        private static Timer timer = GetTimer(); 

        private static bool flag = false;

        private void Start_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (!flag)
            {
                timer.Enabled = true;
                flag = true;
            }
            else
            {
                flag = false;
                timer.Enabled = false;
            }
        }

        private static void GetRandom()
        {
            Random rd = new Random();
            value1.IntValue = rd.Next(0, 100);
            value2.IntValue = rd.Next(0, 100);
            value3.IntValue = rd.Next(0, 100);
            value4.IntValue = rd.Next(0, 100);
        }

        private static  Timer GetTimer(int val = 30)
        {
            Timer timer = new Timer(val);
            timer.Elapsed += (sender, e) =>
            {
                GetRandom();
            };
            return timer;
        }

    }

函数GetTimer 返回一个计时器，这个计时器每隔0.003s触发一次。然后对4个Value的实例的属性进行修改（使用随机数）。

• 构造函数中对四个PrograssBar进行了绑定，绑定的数据源就是4个静态变量的IntValue属性。
• 当按钮被按时会开启定时器然后修改属性值，从而修改PrograssBae的值。在按按钮则会关掉定时器。再按开启。。。

实验现象：