ccplot中的地图投影

引言

在可视化CALIPSO、MODIS、CloudSat数据时，由于地图投影的变形问题，选择不合适的投影方式会造成数据可视化后变形巨大。这篇博文针对ccplot提供的地图投影函数绘图，为后续选择合适的投影可做参考。

ccplot中的地图投影方式

命令	地图投影方式
aeqd	Azimuthal Equidistant poly Polyconic
gnom	Gnomonic
moll	Mollweide
tmerc	Transverse Mercator
nplaea	North-Polar Lambert Azimuthal gall Gall Stereographic Cylindrical mill Miller Cylindrical
merc	Mercator
stere	Stereographic
npstere	North-Polar Stereographic
vandg	van der Grinten
laea	Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area mbtfpq McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic sinu Sinusoidal
spstere	South-Polar Stereographic
lcc	Lambert Conformal
npaeqd	North-Polar Azimuthal Equidistant eqdc Equidistant Conic
cyl	Cylindrical Equidistant
aea	Albers Equal Area
spaeqd	South-Polar Azimuthal Equidistant ortho Orthographic
cass	Cassini-Soldner
splaea	South-Polar Lambert Azimuthal robin Robinson

aeqd Azimuthal Equidistant poly Polyconic

gnom Gnomonic


moll Mollweide


tmerc Transverse Mercator


nplaea North-Polar Lambert Azimuthal gall Gall Stereographic Cylindrical mill Miller Cylindrical

merc Mercator


stere Stereographic


npstere North-Polar Stereographic


vandg van der Grinten


laea Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area mbtfpq McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic sinu Sinusoidal


spstere South-Polar Stereographic


lcc Lambert Conformal


npaeqd North-Polar Azimuthal Equidistant eqdc Equidistant Conic

cyl Cylindrical Equidistant

aea Albers Equal Area


spaeqd South-Polar Azimuthal Equidistant ortho Orthographic


cass Cassini-Soldner


splaea South-Polar Lambert Azimuthal robin Robinson


总结

这里只是简单的将不同投影用同一套数据run了一下，实际做图时，根据swath所在位置选择合适的投影方式。关于投影还有不少参数可以设置（设置投影的范围），后续会陆续补充。