Julia: reduce 、mapreduce、filter

一、reduce 、mapreduce、filter!

julia> reduce(*,2,[1,2,3]) #2*[1*2*3]

12

julia> reduce(/,2,[1,2,3]) ###猜测：2/([1/2/3])=12

12.0

julia> reduce(+,2,[1,2,3]) ###猜测:2+([1+2+3])=8

8

julia> reduce(-,2,[1,2,3]) # 2-[1-2-3]=6

6

julia> reduce(^,2,[1,2,3])=2^(1^2^3)=2

2

#############值得推荐###########

julia> mapreduce(x->x^2, +, [1:3])

14

julia> filter!(x-> x>5, [1,2,3,5,6,7,8]) # 找出其中>5

3-element Array{Int64,1}:

 6

 7

 8