ubuntu16.04 python opencv install

sudo apt update

sudo apt install python

sudo apt install python-dev

sudo apt install python-pip

pip install opencv-python

# 将python换成python3即可

升级pip

pip install --upgrade pip

hash pip

opencv导入报错

1.ImportError: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

solution:   sudo apt install libgl1-mesa-glx

2.ImportError: libgthread-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

solution:   sudo apt-get install libglib2.0-dev

3.ImportError: libSM.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

此处为单独安装缺失模块

（单独安装 sudo apt-get install libsm6 -y）

（继续报错 ImportError: libXrender.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory）

（solution:  sudo apt-get install lib