支付宝&微信支付

1、支付宝

1.1 集成阿里SDK

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
    <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
    <version>4.13.50.ALL</version>
</dependency>

1.2 封装工具类

application.yml

alipay:
  app_id: 2016092100563791
  merchant_private_key: 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
  alipay_public_key: MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAqiR1ITppbHk7aNCiTelrUhHkxVDc7s1DdxhiO/yGHXetV3rlhn5PqaYuj3N0vN1RLgW7SPBJCc3PuDFTjKZPm8cDXXhum6dctf6fAToVSJs79tTjdNp52UbToEhBXMrCap4wPpTX+kQP3DrHxYrXjmVacjJiHI1q976dmg21798szil28+aUQf21gmhzfN6+6TZRoBFygeD/gXlQR4lOCqdZ2HXm1l/p6Pn18SM6QShr8AQLbMjn2wAQcTpmMBWYaCOxxsXgSpmR88qu4a4a/AHiqWj5cdFa31CnRcqJgf9JF5pJp8AXkxazMh3aCuKIyHRuR9oKDynoxr3mMNsaZQIDAQAB
  notify_url: http://t8wfpevaon.52http.tech/order/pay/success
  return_url: http://localhost:90/idea/member/order/list.html
  sign_type: RSA2
  charset: utf-8
  format: json
  gateway_url: https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do
  order_ttl: 30m

AlipayProperties

@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "alipay")
public class AlipayProperties {

    //在支付宝创建的应用的id
    private String app_id;
    // 商户私钥，您的PKCS8格式RSA2私钥
    private String merchant_private_key;
    // 支付宝公钥,查看地址：https://openhome.alipay.com/platform/keyManage.htm 对应APPID下的支付宝公钥。
    private String alipay_public_key;
    // 服务器[异步通知]页面路径  需http://格式的完整路径，不能加?id=123这类自定义参数，必须外网可以正常访问
    // 支付宝会悄悄的给我们发送一个请求，告诉我们支付成功的信息
    private String notify_url;
    // 页面跳转同步通知页面路径 需http://格式的完整路径，不能加?id=123这类自定义参数，必须外网可以正常访问
    // 同步通知，支付成功，一般跳转到成功页
    private String return_url;
    // 签名方式
    private String sign_type;
    // 字符编码格式
    private String charset;
    private String format;
    // 支付宝网关
    private String gateway_url;
    // 订单存活时间
    private String order_ttl;

}

AlipayTemplate 

@Slf4j
@Component
public class AlipayTemplate {

    @Autowired
    AlipayProperties properties;

    public String pay(PayVO vo) throws AlipayApiException {

        //1、根据支付宝的配置生成一个支付客户端
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(properties.getGateway_url(),
                                                            properties.getApp_id(),
                                                            properties.getMerchant_private_key(),
                                                            properties.getFormat(),
                                                            properties.getCharset(),
                                                            properties.getAlipay_public_key(),
                                                            properties.getSign_type());

        //2、创建一个支付请求 //设置请求参数
        AlipayTradePagePayRequest alipayRequest = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();
        alipayRequest.setReturnUrl(properties.getReturn_url());
        alipayRequest.setNotifyUrl(properties.getNotify_url());

        //商户订单号，商户网站订单系统中唯一订单号，必填
        String out_trade_no = vo.getOutTradeNo();
        //付款金额，必填
        String total_amount = vo.getTotalAmount();
        //订单名称，必填
        String subject = vo.getSubject();
        //商品描述，可空
        String body = vo.getBody();

        alipayRequest.setBizContent("{\"out_trade_no\":\""+ out_trade_no +"\","
                + "\"total_amount\":\""+ total_amount +"\","
                + "\"subject\":\""+ subject +"\","
                + "\"body\":\""+ body +"\","
                + "\"timeout_express\":\""+ properties.getOrder_ttl() +"\","
                + "\"product_code\":\"FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY\"}");

        String result = alipayClient.pageExecute(alipayRequest).getBody();

        //会收到支付宝的响应，响应的是一个页面，只要浏览器显示这个页面，就会自动来到支付宝的收银台页面
        log.info("支付宝的响应：{}", result);

        return result;
    }
}

1.3 处理支付请求

@ResponseBody
@GetMapping(value = "/payOrder", produces = "text/html")
public String payOrder(@RequestParam("orderSn") String orderSn) throws Exception {
    // 获取支付信息
    PayVO payVO = orderService.getPayVO(orderSn);
    // 返回一个页面，直接交给浏览器
    return alipayTemplate.pay(payVO);
}

1.4 处理支付结果（支付宝最大努力通知方案）

PayAsyncVO

@ToString
@Data
public class PayAsyncVo {

    private String gmt_create;
    private String charset;
    private String gmt_payment;
    private Date notify_time;
    private String subject;
    private String sign;
    private String buyer_id;//支付者的id
    private String body;//订单的信息
    private String invoice_amount;//支付金额
    private String version;
    private String notify_id;//通知id
    private String fund_bill_list;
    private String notify_type;//通知类型； trade_status_sync
    private String out_trade_no;//订单号
    private String total_amount;//支付的总额
    private String trade_status;//交易状态  TRADE_SUCCESS
    private String trade_no;//流水号
    private String auth_app_id;//
    private String receipt_amount;//商家收到的款
    private String point_amount;//
    private String app_id;//应用id
    private String buyer_pay_amount;//最终支付的金额
    private String sign_type;//签名类型
    private String seller_id;//商家的id

}

@RestController
public class OrderPayedListener {

    @Autowired
    AlipayProperties properties;

    @Autowired
    OrderService orderService;

    @RequestMapping("/order/pay/success")
    public String handlePaySuccess(PayAsyncVo vo, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        // 验签
        Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<>();
        Map<String,String[]> requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
        for (Iterator<String> iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
            String name = (String) iter.next();
            String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
            String valueStr = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i] : valueStr + values[i] + ",";
            }
            //乱码解决，这段代码在出现乱码时使用
            valueStr = new String(valueStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "utf-8");
            params.put(name, valueStr);
        }
        //调用SDK验证签名
        boolean signVerified = AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(params, properties.getAlipay_public_key(), properties.getCharset(), properties.getSign_type());
        if (signVerified) {
            // 处理支付宝支付结果
            orderService.handlePayResult(vo);
        } else {
            return "error";
        }

        return "success";
    }

}

1.5 收单

1、订单在支付页不支付，一直刷新，订单过期了才支付，订单状态改为已支付，但是库存解锁了。

使用支付宝自动收单功能。只要一段时间不支付，就不能支付了。

2、由于时延等问题。订单解锁完成，正在解锁库存的时候，异步通知才到。

订单解锁，手动调用收单

3、网络阻塞问题，订单支付成功的异步通知一直不到达

查询订单列表时，ajax获取当前未支付的订单状态，查询订单状态时，再获取一下支付宝订单状态

4、其它各种问题

每天晚上闲时下载支付宝账单，一一进行对账。