java 实现 ftp 上传下载

使用 apache 的 FtpClient 可以很容以的实现ftp 上传，下载文件
demo如下：

package ftp;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.SocketException;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;

/**
 * java 实现 ftp 文件上传，下载
 * @author WWP
 * @date 2016-11-28 下午8:40:26
 */
public class FtpTest {

    private static final String ftpHost = "132.122.237.15";
    private static final int ftpPort = 21;
    private static final String username = "wwp";
    private static final String password = "123";
    private static FTPClient client = null;
    private static FileInputStream fis = null;
    private static FileOutputStream fos = null;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        initFtp();
        //uploadFile(localFileName, "/");
        downloadFile("/css.chm", "f:/");
    }

    /**
     * ftp 下载文件
     * @param ftpFileName ftp文件路径
     * @param localFileName 本地下载路径
     */
    public static void downloadFile(String ftpFileName, String localFileName) {
        if(ftpFileName.contains("/")){
            localFileName += ftpFileName.substring(ftpFileName.lastIndexOf("/"));
        }
        try {
            client.setControlEncoding("UTF-8"); // 中文支持
            client.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); //二进制传输
            client.enterLocalPassiveMode();
            fos = new FileOutputStream(localFileName);
            boolean status = client.retrieveFile(ftpFileName, fos);
            System.err.println("下载文件状态: " + status);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                client.disconnect();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件上传
     * 
     * @param localFileName
     *            本地文件路径
     * @param remoteFileName
     *            ftp 服务器路径
     */
    public static void uploadFile(String localFileName, String remoteFileName) {
        if (localFileName.contains("/")) {
            remoteFileName += localFileName.substring(localFileName.lastIndexOf("/"));
        }
        try {
            client.enterLocalPassiveMode(); // 设置PassiveMode传输
            client.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); // 以二进制方式传输
            fis = new FileInputStream(localFileName);
            boolean status = client.storeFile(remoteFileName, fis);
            System.out.println("上传文件状态： " + status);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                client.disconnect();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 初始化ftp
     */
    public static void initFtp() {
        client = new FTPClient();
        try {
            client.connect(ftpHost, ftpPort);
            client.login(username, password);
            if (FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(client.getReplyCode())) {
                System.err.println("ftp 连接成功");
            } else {
                client.disconnect();
                System.err.println("ftp 连接失败");
            }
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}