Java裁剪压缩PNG图片,透明背景色变黑问题解决
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Transparency;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
/**
* 图片工具类
*/
public class ImageUtil {
/**
* 裁剪PNG图片工具类
*
* @param fromFile
* 源文件
* @param toFile
* 裁剪后的文件
* @param outputWidth
* 裁剪宽度
* @param outputHeight
* 裁剪高度
* @param proportion
* 是否是等比缩放
*/
public static void resizePng(File fromFile, File toFile, int outputWidth, int outputHeight,
boolean proportion) {
try {
BufferedImage bi2 = ImageIO.read(fromFile);
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
// 判断是否是等比缩放
if (proportion) {
// 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度
double rate1 = ((double) bi2.getWidth(null)) / (double) outputWidth + 0.1;
double rate2 = ((double) bi2.getHeight(null)) / (double) outputHeight + 0.1;
// 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制
double rate = rate1 < rate2 ? rate1 : rate2;
newWidth = (int) (((double) bi2.getWidth(null)) / rate);
newHeight = (int) (((double) bi2.getHeight(null)) / rate);
} else {
newWidth = outputWidth; // 输出的图片宽度
newHeight = outputHeight; // 输出的图片高度
}
BufferedImage to = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g2d = to.createGraphics();
to = g2d.getDeviceConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(newWidth, newHeight,
Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
g2d.dispose();
g2d = to.createGraphics();
@SuppressWarnings("static-access")
Image from = bi2.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight, bi2.SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING);
g2d.drawImage(from, 0, 0, null);
g2d.dispose();
ImageIO.write(to, "png", toFile);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 测试
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File fromFile = new File("c:/wxcking/pic/D77E37CB.png");
File toFile = new File("c:/wxcking/pic/D77E37CB_thumb.png");
resizePng(fromFile, toFile, 100, 100, false);
}
}