Java language

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-18 00:27:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-18 00:27:55 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wxg_wll/article/details/106323160

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本文详细介绍了Java编程语言，包括其设计目标、流行度、适用平台以及核心概念如JVM、JRE和JDK。Java适用于桌面应用、移动应用和企业应用的开发。Java虚拟机执行Java字节码，JRE提供运行环境，而JDK则包含了开发所需工具。从Java 11开始，可以直接运行单个源代码文件，无需预先编译或定义包结构。

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Java

Java is a high-level, general-purpose, object-oriented programming language. The main design goals of the language were robustness, portability, high performance and security. Java is a multithreaded and distributed programming language. It can be used to create console applications, GUI applications, web applications, both on PCs or embedded systems.

Java是一种高级的，通用的，面向对象的编程语言。该语言的主要设计目标是鲁棒性，可移植性，高性能和安全性。Java是一种多线程和分布式编程语言。它可用于在PC或嵌入式系统上创建控制台应用程序，GUI应用程序，Web应用程序

Java is a programming language created by Sun Microsystems in 1991. The first publicly available version of Java was released in 1995. Today, the language is developed by Oracle corporation.

Java excels in creating portable mobile applications, programming various appliances and in creating enterprise applications.

Java popularity

There are currently several widely used programming languages. Java belongs to the most popular languages today. Several surveys put it into the top three languages in the world.

Java platforms

Java has four programming platforms:

Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE)
Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE)
Java Platform, Micro Edition (Java ME)
JavaFX

All Java platforms consist of a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and an application programming interface (API). The Java Virtual Machine is a program, for a particular hardware and software platform that runs Java applications. An API is a collection of software components that we can use to create other software components or applications.

所有Java平台均包含Java虚拟机（JVM）和应用程序编程接口（API）。Java虚拟机是用于运行Java应用程序的特定硬件和软件平台的程序。API是我们可以用来创建其他软件组件或应用程序的软件组件的集合

Java SE is used for developing desktop applications. Java SE’s API provides the core functionality of the Java programming language. It consists of a virtual machine, development tools, deployment technologies, and other class libraries and toolkits used in Java applications.