设计模式之行为模式：命令模式

一种接口可以处理多种事务 

/*v1.0*/
class A{
  ...
  execute(){
    if(cmd==conditon1){
      ...
    } 
    ...
    else if(cmd==condition){
      ...
    }
  }
...
}
/************************/
class B{
   
   execute(){
     class A a;
     ...
     a.execute();
     ...
  }
}

/*v2.0*/
class A{
...
  execute();
...
}
class A1:public A{
   type1 sth;
...
  execute(){ 
    ... 
    handle(sth1);
  }
...
}
...
class An:public A{
  type1 sth;
...
  execute(){
   ...
   handle(sthN);
  }
...
}
/************************/
class B{
...
   class A command;
   B(class A a){
    command=a;
   }
   setCommand(class A a){
      command=a;
   }
   execute(){
    ...
     command.execute();
    ...
   }
...  
}

还可以有命令队列：

/*v2.5*/
class A{
...
  execute();
...
}
class A1:public A{
...
  execute();
...
}
...
class An:public A{
...
  execute();
...
}
/************************/
class B{
...
   list<class A> command;
   addCommand(class A a){
     command.add(a);
   }
   removeCommand(class A a){
      command.remove(a);
   }
   execute(){
     for(command in command){
       command.execute();
     }
   }
...  
}

还可以有撤销操作：

/*v2.4*/
class A{
...
  execute(v){...}
  undo(){...}
...
}
class A1:public A{
  private data value;
...
  execute(v){
   value=v;
  ...
  }
  undo(){
  ...
  }
...
}
...
class An:public A{
  private data value;
...
  execute(){...}
  undo(){...}
...
}
/************************/
class B{
...
   class A command;
   B(class A a){
    command=a;
   }
   setCommand(class A a){
      command=a;
   }
   execute(v){
    ...
     command.execute(v);
    ...
   }
   undo(){
     command.undo();
   }
...  
}