Kaggle竞赛 —— 泰坦尼克号（Titanic）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 14:05:30 发布

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文章标签： kaggle 数据科学机器学习 Python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wydyttxs/article/details/76695205

版权

完整代码见 kaggle kernel 或 Github

比赛页面：https://www.kaggle.com/c/titanic

Titanic大概是kaggle上最受欢迎的项目了，有7000多支队伍参加，多年来诞生了无数关于该比赛的经验分享。正是由于前人们的无私奉献，我才能无痛完成本篇。

事实上kaggle上的很多kernel都聚焦于某个特定的层面（比如提取某个不为人知的特征、使用超复杂的算法、专做EDA画图之类的），当然因为这些作者本身大都是大神级别的，所以平日里喜欢钻研一些奇淫巧技。而我目前阶段更加注重一些整体流程化的方面，因此这篇提供了一个端到端的解决方案。

关于Titanic，这里先贴一段比赛介绍：

The sinking of the RMS Titanicis one of the most infamous shipwrecks in history. On April 15, 1912, during her maiden voyage,the Titanic sank after colliding with an iceberg, killing 1502 out of 2224passengers and crew. This sensational tragedy shocked the internationalcommunity and led to better safety regulations for ships.

One of the reasons that theshipwreck led to such loss of life was that there were not enough lifeboats forthe passengers and crew. Although there was some element of luck involved insurviving the sinking, some groups of people were more likely to survive thanothers, such as women, children, and the upper-class.

In this challenge, we ask you tocomplete the analysis of what sorts of people were likely to survive. Inparticular, we ask you to apply the tools of machine learning to predict whichpassengers survived the tragedy.

主要是让参赛选手根据训练集中的乘客数据和存活情况进行建模，进而使用模型预测测试集中的乘客是否会存活。乘客特征总共有11个，以下列出。当然也可以根据情况自己生成新特征，这就是特征工程（featureengineering）要做的事情了。