Tiling
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 8687 | Accepted: 4183 |
Description
In how many ways can you tile a 2xn rectangle by 2x1 or 2x2 tiles?
Here is a sample tiling of a 2x17 rectangle.
Here is a sample tiling of a 2x17 rectangle.
Input
Input is a sequence of lines, each line containing an integer number 0 <= n <= 250.
Output
For each line of input, output one integer number in a separate line giving the number of possible tilings of a 2xn rectangle.
Sample Input
2 8 12 100 200
Sample Output
3 171 2731 845100400152152934331135470251 1071292029505993517027974728227441735014801995855195223534251
Source
看到n的取值范围,直接懵了。然后就学了高精度,感觉好棒。
代码如下:
#include <cstdio>
int main()
{
int f[300][100];
f[0][0] = 1; //至于这里为什么是1,本人表示不理解,2 * 0 的格子难道不是 0 种方案吗
f[1][0] = 1;
f[2][0] = 3;
for (int i = 3 ; i <= 250 ; i++)
{
int t = 0;
for (int j = 0 ; j <= 99 ; j++)
{
t += f[i-1][j] + f[i-2][j] * 2;
f[i][j] = t % 10;
t /= 10;
}
}
int n;
while (~scanf ("%d",&n))
{
int tt;
for (tt = 99 ; tt >= 0 ;tt--)
{
if (f[n][tt] != 0)
break;
}
for (;tt >= 0 ; tt--)
printf ("%d",f[n][tt]);
printf ("\n");
}
return 0;
}