Android之ListView学习实例

本实例只是一个简单的利用ListView来实现一个基本功能的实例：

首先建立布局文件：activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:divider="@drawable/greendivider"
        android:footerDividersEnabled="false"
        android:headerDividersEnabled="false"
        android:layout_weight="0.76" >
    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

逻辑代码实现

MainActivity.java

package com.example.listview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Adapter;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private ListView  listView;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
		listView.addHeaderView(line());
		ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter= 
				ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(MainActivity.this, R.array.city, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_checked);
		
		listView.setAdapter(adapter);
		listView.addFooterView(line());
		listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View arg1, int position,
					long arg3) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				String result = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});
	}
    public  View line(){
    	ImageView  imgView=new ImageView(this);
    	imgView.setImageResource(R.drawable.line1);
    	
    	return imgView;
    }
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

实例运行结果：

@author  http://www.lelexie.com