求某一天是星期几以及记时

c语言中的time相关函数：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <ctime>

using namespace std;

void printlocaltime();


int main()
{
  time_t rawtime;
  struct tm *timeinfo;
  int year, month, day;
  char *weekday[] = { "Sunday", "Monday",
                       "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
                       "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"};

  /* prompt user for date */
  printf ("Enter year: "); 
  scanf ("%d", &year);
 
  printf ("Enter month: "); 
  scanf ("%d", &month);
  
  printf ("Enter day: "); 
  scanf ("%d", &day);

  /* get current timeinfo and modify it to the user's choice */
  time(&rawtime);
  timeinfo = localtime(&rawtime);
  timeinfo->tm_year = year - 1900;
  timeinfo->tm_mon = month - 1;
  timeinfo->tm_mday = day;

  cout << timeinfo->tm_wday << endl;


  /* call mktime: timeinfo->tm_wday will be set */
  mktime(timeinfo);
  cout << timeinfo->tm_wday << endl;
  printf ("That day is a %s.\n", weekday[timeinfo->tm_wday]);




    time_t secsnow;
    time(&secsnow);
    cout << ctime(&secsnow) << endl;
    cout << asctime(localtime(&secsnow)) << endl;
    cout << asctime(gmtime(&secsnow)) << endl;

    clock_t t0 = clock();
    cout << "t0 = " << t0 << endl;

    printlocaltime();

    long i = 10000000;
    while(i--);
    cout << "Hello world!" << endl;

    printlocaltime();

    clock_t t1 = clock();
    cout << "t1 = " << t1 << endl;

    clock_t t2 = t1 - t0;
    cout <<"t1 - t0 = " << t2 << endl;
    cout << " secs: " << ((double)t2) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << endl;
    return 0;
}

void printlocaltime() {
    struct tm *timeptr;
    time_t secsnow;

    time(&secsnow);
    timeptr = localtime(&secsnow);
    cout << timeptr->tm_year << endl;
    cout << timeptr->tm_wday << endl;
    printf("The date is %d-%d-%4d\n",
           (timeptr->tm_mon) +1,
           (timeptr->tm_mday),
           (timeptr->tm_year) + 1900);

    printf("Local time is %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
            timeptr->tm_hour,
            timeptr->tm_min,
            timeptr->tm_sec);


}