感知器模型详解

# coding:utf8
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

n = 0  # 迭代次数
lr = 0.10  # 学习速率
# 输入数据
X = np.array([[1, 1, 2, 3],
              [1, 1, 4, 5],
              [1, 1, 1, 1],
              [1, 1, 5, 3],
              [1, 1, 0, 1]])
print(X)
# 标签
Y = np.array([1, 1, -1, 1, -1])
# 权重初始化，取值范围-1到1
W = (np.random.random(X.shape[1]) - 0.5) * 2


def get_show():
    # 正样本
    all_x = X[:, 2]
    all_y = X[:, 3]
    print (all_x )
    print(all_x.shape)
    print (all_y )

    # 负样本
    all_negative_x = [1, 0]
    all_negative_y = [1, 1]
    print(all_negative_x)
    print(Y.shape)
    print(all_negative_y)

    # 计算分界线斜率与截距
    k = -W[2] / W[3]
    b = -(W[0] + W[1]) / W[3]
    # 生成x刻度
    xdata = np.linspace(0, 5)
    plt.figure()
    plt.plot(xdata, xdata * k + b, 'y')
    plt.plot(all_x, all_y, 'bo')# 用蓝色，且点的标记用小圆，'o'  circle marker
    plt.plot(all_negative_x, all_