lucene Field引起的误会

今天，犯了个低级错误…做查询的时候发现lucene用queryparser只有完全等值才能匹配。

经过排查原来是在建立索引的时候使用了StringField作为字段（这个只支持全值相等）

改为TextField方可模糊查询……

baidu好多资料是没有发现的……

后来看到官方某个角落的文档发现了这个，才想起来怎么回事……感冒中……

• public class Field
  extends Object
  implements IndexableField
  

  Expert: directly create a field for a document. Most users should use one of the sugar subclasses:

  • TextField: Reader or String indexed for full-text search
  • StringField: String indexed verbatim as a single token
  • IntPoint: int indexed for exact/range queries.
  • LongPoint: long indexed for exact/range queries.
  • FloatPoint: float indexed for exact/range queries.
  • DoublePoint: double indexed for exact/range queries.
  • SortedDocValuesField: byte[] indexed column-wise for sorting/faceting
  • SortedSetDocValuesField: SortedSet indexed column-wise for sorting/faceting
  • NumericDocValuesField: long indexed column-wise for sorting/faceting
  • SortedNumericDocValuesField: SortedSet indexed column-wise for sorting/faceting
  • StoredField: Stored-only value for retrieving in summary results

  A field is a section of a Document. Each field has three parts: name, type and value. Values may be text (String, Reader or pre-analyzed TokenStream), binary (byte[]), or numeric (a Number). Fields are optionally stored in the index, so that they may be returned with hits on the document.

  NOTE: the field type is an IndexableFieldType. Making changes to the state of the IndexableFieldType will impact any Field it is used in. It is strongly recommended that no changes be made after Field instantiation.