qt 界面添加窗口阴影的三种方法

1.QGraphicsDropShadowEffect接口 

    //实例(QWidget* object)阴影shadow
    QGraphicsDropShadowEffect* shadow = new QGraphicsDropShadowEffect(object);
    //设置阴影距离
    shadow->setOffset(0, 0);
    //设置阴影颜色
    shadow->setColor(color);//#444444
    //设置阴影圆角
    shadow->setBlurRadius(10);
    //给嵌套QWidget设置阴影
    object->setGraphicsEffect(shadow);

2.自绘

原理：沿着窗口边框一圈一圈的画线，颜色逐圈改变透明度，在paintEvent函数内实现

    QPainterPath path;
    path.setFillRule(Qt::WindingFill);
    path.addRoundedRect(5, 5, this->width() - 5 * 2, this->height() - 5 * 2, 3, 3);
    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
    painter.fillPath(path, QBrush(Qt::white));

    QColor color(Qt::gray);
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
        QPainterPath path;
        path.setFillRule(Qt::WindingFill);
        path.addRoundedRect(5 - i, 5 - i, this->width() - (5 - i) * 2, this->height() - (5 - i) * 2, 3 + i, 3 + i);
        color.setAlpha(80 - qSqrt(i) * 40);
        painter.setPen(color);
        painter.drawPath(path);
    }

3 DwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea  

依赖dwmapi.lib

    HWND hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(winId());
    DWMNCRENDERINGPOLICY ncrp = DWMNCRP_ENABLED;
    ::DwmSetWindowAttribute(hWnd, DWMWA_NCRENDERING_POLICY, &ncrp, sizeof(ncrp));
    MARGINS shadow = {1,1,1,1};
    DwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea((HWND)winId(), &shadow);