caffe配置常见报错解解决方法

1、我自己用的是ubuntu14.04，opencv3.1，当报错为：

CXX/LD -o .build_release/tools/convert_imageset.bin 
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to cv::imread(cv::String const&, int)’ 
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference tocv::imencode(cv::String const&, cv::_InputArray const&, std::vector >&, std::vector > const&)’ 
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `cv::imdecode(cv::_InputArray const&, int)’ 
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status 
make: * [.build_release/tools/convert_imageset.bin] Error 

之前我已经安装好了opencv，出现上面的错误，应该是opencv_imgcodecs链接的问题，比较有效的解决方案是，把opencv需要的lib添加到Makefile文件中，找到LIBRARIES（在PYTHON_LIBRARIES := boost_python python2.7 前一行）并修改为：

LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf leveldb snappy \
        lmdb boost_system hdf5_hl hdf5 m \
        opencv_core opencv_highgui opencv_imgproc opencv_imgcodecs

修改之后再重新make clean, make all,make test
2、编译matlab接口失败的问题
若编译matlab接口失败，则打开makefile文件，找到CXXFLAGS += -MMD -MP一行，在其下面添加一行：
CXXFLAGS += -std=c++11，然后重新make matcaffe即可。