TensorFlow mnist多层卷积网络官方示例完整代码

根据TensorFlow中文社区的内容写的完整的代码，具体的讲解后续再添加

import tensorflow as tf  
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data

#导入Minst数据集  
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("temp",one_hot=True)  

def weight_variable(shape):
    initial = tf.truncated_normal(shape, stddev=0.1)
    return tf.Variable(initial)

def bias_variable(shape):
    initial = tf.constant(0.1, shape = shape)
    return tf.Variable(initial)

def conv2d(x, W):
    return tf.nn.conv2d(x, W, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding = 'SAME')

def max_pool_2x2(x):
    return tf.nn.max_pool(x, ksize=[1,2,2,1], strides=[1,2,2,1], padding = 'SAME')


x = tf.placeholder("float", shape=[None, 784])
y_ = tf.placeholder("float", shape=[None, 10])

# 第一层卷积
w_conv1 = weight_variable([5,5,1,32])
b_conv1 = bias_variable([32])

x_image = tf.reshape(x, [-1, 28, 28, 1])
h_conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(x_image, w_conv1) + b_conv1)
h_pool1 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv1)

#第二层卷积
W_conv2 = weight_variable([5, 5, 32, 64])
b_conv2 = bias_variable([64])

h_conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(h_pool1, W_conv2) + b_conv2)
h_pool2 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv2)

#密集连接层
W_fc1 = weight_variable([7 * 7 * 64, 1024])
b_fc1 = bias_variable([1024])

h_pool2_flat = tf.reshape(h_pool2, [-1, 7*7*64])
h_fc1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(h_pool2_flat, W_fc1) + b_fc1)

#dropout
keep_prob = tf.placeholder("float")
h_fc1_drop = tf.nn.dropout(h_fc1, keep_prob)

# 输出层
W_fc2 = weight_variable([1024, 10])
b_fc2 = bias_variable([10])

y_conv=tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(h_fc1_drop, W_fc2) + b_fc2)

# 训练和评估
cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y_conv))
train_step = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(1e-4).minimize(cross_entropy)

correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y_conv,1), tf.argmax(y_, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction,"float"))

sess = tf.Session()
sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
for i in range(2000):
    batch = mnist.train.next_batch(50)
    if i%100 == 0:
        train_accuracy = sess.run(accuracy,feed_dict={x:batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 1.0})
        print("step %d, training accuracy %g"%(i, train_accuracy))
    sess.run(train_step,feed_dict={x:batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 0.5})

print("test accuracy %g"%sess.run(accuracy,feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels, keep_prob: 1.0}))