pycharm(python3.7解释器)单变量线性回归

数据下载链接：
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eHYQ6YHWXx8E-BZJk1qTFg
提取码：o87r

主程序：

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import cost_function
import gd_function

path = "ex1data1.txt"
data = pd.read_csv(path, names=["Population", "Profit"])

print(data.head())
print(data.describe())
data.plot(kind="scatter", x="Population", y="Profit",  figsize=(8, 5))
print(plt.show())


data.insert(0, "Ones", 1)  # 在训练集中插入一列1，方便计算
# set X(training set), y(target variable)
# 设置训练集X，和目标变量y的值
cols = data.shape[1]  # 获取列数
x = data.iloc[:, 0:cols - 1]  # 输入向量X为前cols-1列
y = data.iloc