列表转换成矩阵:
m=10;n=7
list1 = range(70)
print array(list1).reshape(7, 10)
sd = array(list1).reshape(7, 10)
print sd[:,1:10]
print list1
X = mat(ones((m,n)))
print X
print '===='
print X[:,1:n]
结果:
[[ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
[10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19]
[20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29]
[30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39]
[40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49]
[50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59]
[60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69]]
[[ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
[11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19]
[21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29]
[31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39]
[41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49]
[51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59]
[61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69]]
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69]
[[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]]
====
[[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[ 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]]