A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree. Your job is to count those family members who have no child.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a line containing 0<N<100, the number of nodes in a tree, and M (<N), the number of non-leaf nodes. Then M lines follow, each in the format:
ID K ID[1] ID[2] ... ID[K]
where ID
is a two-digit number representing a given non-leaf node, K
is the number of its children, followed by a sequence of two-digit ID
's of its children. For the sake of simplicity, let us fix the root ID to be 01
.
The input ends with N being 0. That case must NOT be processed.
Output Specification:
For each test case, you are supposed to count those family members who have no child for every seniority levelstarting from the root. The numbers must be printed in a line, separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of each line.
The sample case represents a tree with only 2 nodes, where 01
is the root and 02
is its only child. Hence on the root 01
level, there is 0
leaf node; and on the next level, there is 1
leaf node. Then we should output 0 1
in a line.
Sample Input:
2 1
01 1 02
Sample Output:
0 1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
vector<int> children[100];
int level[100];
int cnt[100];
int main(){
int n, m;
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
if(!n) return 0;
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
int id, k;
scanf("%d%d", &id, &k);
for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
int d;
scanf("%d", &d);
children[id].push_back(d);
}
}
queue<int> q;
q.push(1);
while(!q.empty()){
int id = q.front();
q.pop();
if(children[id].size() == 0){
cnt[level[id]]++;
}
else{
for(int i = 0; i < children[id].size(); i++){
q.push(children[id][i]);
level[children[id][i]] = level[id]+1;
}
}
}
int maxL = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
maxL = max(maxL, level[i]);
for(int i = 0; i <= maxL; i++){
if(i != 0) printf(" ");
printf("%d", cnt[i]);
}
return 0;
}