hdu 4280 Island Transport 最大流sap

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

const int MAXN=100010;//点数的最大值
const int MAXM=400010;//边数的最大值
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;

struct Node
{
    int from,to,next;
    int cap;
}edge[MAXM];
int tol;
int head[MAXN];
int dep[MAXN];
int gap[MAXN];//gap[x]=y :说明残留网络中dep[i]==x的个数为y

int n;//n是总的点的个数，包括源点和汇点

void init()
{
    tol=0;
    memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
}

void addedge(int u,int v,int w)
{
    edge[tol].from=u;
    edge[tol].to=v;
    edge[tol].cap=w;
    edge[tol].next=head[u];
    head[u]=tol++;
    edge[tol].from=v;
    edge[tol].to=u;
    edge[tol].cap=0;
    edge[tol].next=head[v];
    head[v]=tol++;
}
void BFS(int start,int end)
{
    memset(dep,-1,sizeof(dep));
    memset(gap,0,sizeof(gap));
    gap[0]=1;
    int que[MAXN];
    int front,rear;
    front=rear=0;
    dep[end]=0;
    que[rear++]=end;
    while(front!=rear)
    {
        int u=que[front++];
        if(front==MAXN)front=0;
        for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
        {
            int v=edge[i].to;
            if(dep[v]!=-1)continue;
            que[rear++]=v;
            if(rear==MAXN)rear=0;
            dep[v]=dep[u]+1;
            ++gap[dep[v]];
        }
    }
}
int SAP(int start,int end)
{
    int res=0;
    BFS(start,end);
    int cur[MAXN];
    int S[MAXN];
    int top=0;
    memcpy(cur,head,sizeof(head));
    int u=start;
    int i;
    while(dep[start]<n)
    {
        if(u==end)
        {
            int temp=INF;
            int inser;
            for(i=0;i<top;i++)
               if(temp>edge[S[i]].cap)
               {
                   temp=edge[S[i]].cap;
                   inser=i;
               }
            for(i=0;i<top;i++)
            {
                edge[S[i]].cap-=temp;
                edge[S[i]^1].cap+=temp;
            }
            res+=temp;
            top=inser;
            u=edge[S[top]].from;
        }
        if(u!=end&&gap[dep[u]-1]==0)//出现断层，无增广路
          break;
        for(i=cur[u];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
           if(edge[i].cap!=0&&dep[u]==dep[edge[i].to]+1)
             break;
        if(i!=-1)
        {
            cur[u]=i;
            S[top++]=i;
            u=edge[i].to;
        }
        else
        {
            int min=n;
            for(i=head[u];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
            {
                if(edge[i].cap==0)continue;
                if(min>dep[edge[i].to])
                {
                    min=dep[edge[i].to];
                    cur[u]=i;
                }
            }
            --gap[dep[u]];
            dep[u]=min+1;
            ++gap[dep[u]];
            if(u!=start)u=edge[S[--top]].from;
        }
    }
    return res;
}


int main()
{
    int _,m;
    int wx,ex,u,v,c,s,t;
    scanf("%d",&_);
    while(_--)
    {
        init();
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        wx=1<<24;
        ex=-1<<24;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
            if(wx>u)
            {
                wx=u;
                s=i;
            }
            if(ex<u)
            {
                ex=u;
                t=i;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
            addedge(u,v,c);
            addedge(v,u,c);
        }
        printf("%d\n",SAP(s,t));
    }
    return 0;
}

超时的

/poj 1273 ×î´óÁ÷
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")//外挂开栈
using namespace std;
const int N=100000+5;
const int inf=1<<24;

struct Edge
{
    int from,to,cap,flow;
};
vector<Edge>edges;
vector<int>G[N];
int n,m,s,t;
int vis[N];
int d[N];
int cur[N];

void AddEdge(int from,int to,int cap)
{
    Edge tp;
    tp.from=from,tp.to=to,tp.cap=cap,tp.flow=0;
    edges.push_back(tp);

    tp.from=to,tp.to=from,tp.cap=0,tp.flow=0;
    edges.push_back(tp);

    int g_size=edges.size();
    G[from].push_back(g_size-2);
    G[to].push_back(g_size-1);
}

bool BFS()
{
    memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
    queue<int>Q;
    Q.push(s);
    d[s]=0;
    vis[s]=1;
    while(!Q.empty())
    {
        int x=Q.front();
        Q.pop();
        for(int i=0; i<G[x].size(); i++)
        {
            Edge &e=edges[G[x][i]];
            if(!vis[e.to]&&e.cap>e.flow)
            {
                vis[e.to]=1;
                d[e.to]=d[x]+1;
                Q.push(e.to);
            }
        }
    }
    return vis[t];
}

int DFS(int x,int a)
{
    if(x==t||a==0) return a;
    int flow=0,f;
    for(int &i=cur[x]; i<G[x].size(); i++)
    {
        Edge &e=edges[G[x][i]];
        if(d[x]+1==d[e.to]&&(f=DFS(e.to,min(a,e.cap-e.flow)))>0)
        {
            e.flow+=f;
            edges[G[x][i]^1].flow-=f;
            flow+=f;
            a-=f;
            if(a==0) break;
        }
    }
    return flow;
}

int Maxflow(int st,int ed)
{
    int flow=0;
    while(BFS())
    {
        memset(cur,0,sizeof(cur));
        flow+=DFS(st,inf);
    }
    return flow;
}

int main()
{
    int _;
    int wx,ex,u,v,c;
    scanf("%d",&_);
    while(_--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        edges.clear();
        for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
            G[i].clear();
        wx=1<<24;
        ex=-1<<24;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
            if(wx>u)
            {
                wx=u;
                s=i;
            }
            if(ex<u)
            {
                ex=u;
                t=i;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
            AddEdge(u,v,c);
            AddEdge(v,u,c);
        }
        //printf("%d %d\n",s,t);
        printf("%d\n",Maxflow(s,t));
    }
    return 0;
}

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int MAXN = 100009;//点数的最大值
const int MAXM = 100009;//边数的最大值
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
struct Edge
{
    int to,next,cap,flow;
} edge[MAXM]; //注意是MAXM
int tol;
int head[MAXN];
int gap[MAXN],dep[MAXN],cur[MAXN];
void init()
{
    tol = 0;
    memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
}
void addedge(int u,int v,int w)
{
    int rw = 0;
    edge[tol].to = v;
    edge[tol].cap = w;
    edge[tol].flow = 0;
    edge[tol].next = head[u];
    head[u] = tol++;
    edge[tol].to = u;
    edge[tol].cap = rw;
    edge[tol].flow = 0;
    edge[tol].next = head[v];
    head[v] = tol++;
}
int Q[MAXN];
void BFS(int start,int end)
{
    memset(dep,-1,sizeof(dep));
    memset(gap,0,sizeof(gap));
    gap[0] = 1;
    int front = 0, rear = 0;
    dep[end] = 0;
    Q[rear++] = end;
    while(front != rear)
    {
        int u = Q[front++];
        for(int i = head[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
        {
            int v = edge[i].to;
            if(dep[v] != -1)continue;
            Q[rear++] = v;
            dep[v] = dep[u] + 1;
            gap[dep[v]]++;
        }
    }
}
int S[MAXN];
int sap(int start,int end,int N)
{
    BFS(start,end);
    memcpy(cur,head,sizeof(head));
    int top = 0;
    int u = start;
    int ans = 0;
    while(dep[start] < N)
    {
        if(u == end)
        {
            int Min = INF;
            int inser;
            for(int i = 0; i < top; i++)
                if(Min > edge[S[i]].cap - edge[S[i]].flow)
                {
                    Min = edge[S[i]].cap - edge[S[i]].flow;
                    inser = i;
                }
            for(int i = 0; i < top; i++)
            {
                edge[S[i]].flow += Min;
                edge[S[i]^1].flow -= Min;
            }
            ans += Min;
            top = inser;
            u = edge[S[top]^1].to;
            continue;
        }
        bool flag = false;
        int v;
        for(int i = cur[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
        {
            v = edge[i].to;
            if(edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow && dep[v]+1 == dep[u])
            {
                flag = true;
                cur[u] = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(flag)
        {
            S[top++] = cur[u];
            u = v;
            continue;
        }
        int Min = N;
        for(int i = head[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
            if(edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow && dep[edge[i].to] < Min)
            {
                Min = dep[edge[i].to];
                cur[u] = i;
            }
        gap[dep[u]]--;
        if(!gap[dep[u]])return ans;
        dep[u] = Min + 1;
        gap[dep[u]]++;
        if(u != start)u = edge[S[--top]^1].to;
    }
    return ans;
}


int main()
{
    int _,n,m;
    int wx,ex,u,v,c,s,t;
    scanf("%d",&_);
    while(_--)
    {
        init();
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        wx=1<<24;
        ex=-1<<24;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
            if(wx>u)
            {
                wx=u;
                s=i;
            }
            if(ex<u)
            {
                ex=u;
                t=i;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
            addedge(u,v,c);
            addedge(v,u,c);
        }
        //printf("%d %d\n",s,t);
        printf("%d\n",sap(s,t,n));
    }
    return 0;
}